What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantDipropylene Glycol
HumectantAlcohol
AntimicrobialPEG-20
HumectantDimethicone
EmollientTranexamic Acid
AstringentBis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2
EmollientRicinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingPEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantInositol
HumectantSapindus Mukorossi Peel Extract
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Oil
MaskingSoluble Collagen
HumectantThymus Serpyllum Extract
Skin ConditioningEucheuma Serra/Grateloupia Sparsa/Saccharina Angustata/Ulva Linza/Undaria Pinnatifida Extract
EmollientSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantRosa Centifolia Flower Extract
AstringentHydroxyproline
Skin ConditioningPaeonia Lactiflora Root Extract
Skin ConditioningSaccharina Angustata/Undaria Pinnatifida Extract
EmollientCurcuma Longa Rhizome Extract
Skin ConditioningOriganum Majorana Leaf Extract
AntiseborrhoeicGarcinia Mangostana Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningSophora Angustifolia Root Extract
Skin ConditioningBupleurum Falcatum Root Extract
Skin ConditioningPPG-17
Skin ConditioningPEG-400
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingTriisostearin
Skin ConditioningIsohexadecane
EmollientBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientPolyvinyl Alcohol
Polysorbate 80
EmulsifyingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingStearyl Alcohol
EmollientBHT
AntioxidantRetinol
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingSorbitan Oleate
EmulsifyingSodium Metaphosphate
BufferingPPG-3 Dipivalate
Skin ConditioningSodium Metabisulfite
AntioxidantTocopherol
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeBenzoic Acid
MaskingParfum
MaskingCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Dipropylene Glycol, Alcohol, PEG-20, Dimethicone, Tranexamic Acid, Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Tocopheryl Acetate, Inositol, Sapindus Mukorossi Peel Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Oil, Soluble Collagen, Thymus Serpyllum Extract, Eucheuma Serra/Grateloupia Sparsa/Saccharina Angustata/Ulva Linza/Undaria Pinnatifida Extract, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Rosa Centifolia Flower Extract, Hydroxyproline, Paeonia Lactiflora Root Extract, Saccharina Angustata/Undaria Pinnatifida Extract, Curcuma Longa Rhizome Extract, Origanum Majorana Leaf Extract, Garcinia Mangostana Bark Extract, Sophora Angustifolia Root Extract, Bupleurum Falcatum Root Extract, PPG-17, PEG-400, Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Triisostearin, Isohexadecane, Behenyl Alcohol, Polyvinyl Alcohol, Polysorbate 80, Carbomer, Stearyl Alcohol, BHT, Retinol, Polysorbate 20, Sorbitan Oleate, Sodium Metaphosphate, PPG-3 Dipivalate, Sodium Metabisulfite, Tocopherol, Phenoxyethanol, Benzoic Acid, Parfum, CI 77492
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantSqualane
EmollientDipentaerythrityl Tetrahydroxystearate/Tetraisostearate
Skin ConditioningBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientPvp
Emulsion StabilisingPentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate
EmollientPEG-150
HumectantDimethicone
EmollientPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningBeeswax
Emulsion StabilisingDipentaerythrityl Tri-Polyhydroxystearate
EmollientPEG-60 Glyceryl Isostearate
Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientTrimethylsiloxysilicate
EmollientRetinol
Skin ConditioningRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningMilk Ferment
Skin ConditioningSoy Isoflavones
Skin ConditioningGlycine Max Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ng
Skin ConditioningSodium Tocopheryl Phosphate
AntioxidantDipropylene Glycol
HumectantPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingPPG-4-Ceteth-20
EmulsifyingSodium Ascorbate
AntioxidantAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingZea Mays Oil
EmulsifyingTocopherol
AntioxidantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingInulin Lauryl Carbamate
Emulsion StabilisingLecithin
EmollientSodium Hydroxide
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeMethylparaben
PreservativeWater, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Squalane, Dipentaerythrityl Tetrahydroxystearate/Tetraisostearate, Behenyl Alcohol, Pvp, Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate, PEG-150, Dimethicone, Pentylene Glycol, Beeswax, Dipentaerythrityl Tri-Polyhydroxystearate, PEG-60 Glyceryl Isostearate, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Glyceryl Stearate, Trimethylsiloxysilicate, Retinol, Retinyl Palmitate, Milk Ferment, Soy Isoflavones, Glycine Max Seed Extract, Ceramide Ng, Sodium Tocopheryl Phosphate, Dipropylene Glycol, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, PPG-4-Ceteth-20, Sodium Ascorbate, Alcohol Denat., Ethylhexylglycerin, Carbomer, Xanthan Gum, Zea Mays Oil, Tocopherol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Polysorbate 80, Inulin Lauryl Carbamate, Lecithin, Sodium Hydroxide, Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Behenyl Alcohol is a type of fatty alcohol (these are different from the drying, solvent alcohols).
Fatty Alcohols have hydrating properties and are most often used as an emollient or to thicken a product. They are usually derived from natural fats and oils; behenyl alcohol is derived from the fats of vegetable oils.
Emollients help keep your skin soft and hydrated by creating a film that traps moisture in.
In 2000, Behenyl Alcohol was approved by the US as medicine to reduce the duration of cold sores.
Learn more about Behenyl AlcoholButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCarbomer is a high-molecular weight polymer of acrylic acid. It is used to form gels and thicken formulas.
Due to its large molecular size, carbomer has minimal skin penetration and is considered an inert ingredient.
A high amount of carbomer can cause pilling or balling up of products. Don't worry, most products contain 1% or less of carbomer.
Learn more about CarbomerDimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz. It is also known as polydimethylsiloxane.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeDipropylene Glycol is a synthetically created humectant, stabilizer, and solvent.
This ingredient helps:
Dipropylene glycol is technically an alcohol, but it belongs to the glycol family (often considered part of the ‘good’ alcohols). This means it is hydrating and gentle on skin unlike drying solvent alcohols like denatured alcohol.
As a masking agent, Dipropylene Glycol can be used to cover the smell of other ingredients. However, it does not have a scent.
Studies show Dipropylene Glycol is considered safe to use in skincare.
Learn more about Dipropylene GlycolGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate is an emollient that helps make your skin smooth and hydrated. It specializes in creating a non-oily and "wet" feeling on skin.
This ingredient comes from isostearic acid, a saturated fatty acid. It is a synthetic ingredient.
Phenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Polysorbate 80 is a surfactant and emulsifier. It is used to keep ingredients together, and prevent oils and waters from separating.
It is made from polyethoxylated sorbitan and oleic acid. This ingredient can be found in cosmetics, foods, and medicine. It is water-soluble.
Polysorbate 80 may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Polysorbate 80Retinol is a gold-standard ingredient for anti-aging. It is a form of Vitamin A and belongs to the class of retinoids that also includes tretinoin.
Why is retinol famous?
It has the most scientific studies backing up its skin benefits out of all the non-prescription ingredients.
Retinol is proven to:
This is why retinol is effective at removing wrinkles, fading dark spots, treating acne, and reducing the appearance of pores.
Studies show retinol is less effective when exposed to UV. Be sure to look for appropriate packaging to keep your retinol potent (similar to Vitamin C).
Using retinol or any retinoids will increase sun-sensitivity in the first few months. Though studies show retinoids increase your skin's natural SPF with continuous use, it is best to always wear sunscreen and sun-protection.
We recommend speaking with a medical professional about using this ingredient during pregnancy.
Retinol may cause irritation in some people, so be sure to patch test. Experts recommend 'ramping up' retinol use: start using this ingredient once a week and work up to using it daily.
Read about Tretinoin
Learn more about RetinolTocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skin’s lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water