What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventEthylhexyl Olivate
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientIsopentyldiol
HumectantStearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
EmulsifyingCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingQuaternium-80
Lactic Acid
BufferingGlycerin
HumectantBehentrimonium Chloride
PreservativeMentha Piperita Oil
MaskingMethylpropanediol
SolventCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientMelaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Oil
AntioxidantTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Polyquaternium-37
Oryza Sativa Bran Extract
Skin ConditioningPolyquaternium-80
CleansingSqualane
EmollientIsopropyl Alcohol
SolventSodium Hydroxide
BufferingDidecyldimonium Chloride
EmulsifyingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Extract
EmollientMedicago Sativa Extract
TonicHumulus Lupulus Extract
AntimicrobialMelilotus Officinalis Extract
AstringentRosmarinus Officinalis Extract
AntimicrobialSodium PCA
HumectantBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicCaffeine
Skin ConditioningSodium Lactate
BufferingArginine
MaskingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialTocopherol
AntioxidantAspartic Acid
MaskingPCA
HumectantGlycine
BufferingAlanine
MaskingSerine
MaskingDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeValine
MaskingThreonine
Proline
Skin ConditioningIsoleucine
Skin ConditioningPhenylalanine
MaskingHistidine
HumectantLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Propanediol, Ethylhexyl Olivate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Isopentyldiol, Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Quaternium-80, Lactic Acid, Glycerin, Behentrimonium Chloride, Mentha Piperita Oil, Methylpropanediol, Caprylyl Glycol, Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Oil, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Polyquaternium-37, Oryza Sativa Bran Extract, Polyquaternium-80, Squalane, Isopropyl Alcohol, Sodium Hydroxide, Didecyldimonium Chloride, Glyceryl Stearate, Helianthus Annuus Extract, Medicago Sativa Extract, Humulus Lupulus Extract, Melilotus Officinalis Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Extract, Sodium PCA, Biotin, Caffeine, Sodium Lactate, Arginine, Benzyl Alcohol, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Tocopherol, Aspartic Acid, PCA, Glycine, Alanine, Serine, Dehydroacetic Acid, Valine, Threonine, Proline, Isoleucine, Phenylalanine, Histidine, Limonene, Linalool
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientHydroxypropyl Guar
Emulsion StabilisingStearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
EmulsifyingCetyl Esters
EmollientCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientSalicylic Acid
MaskingBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingTartaric Acid
BufferingMel Extract
Moisturising2-Oleamido-1,3-Octadecanediol
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingParfum
MaskingWater, Glycerin, Cetearyl Alcohol, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Hydroxypropyl Guar, Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Cetyl Esters, Caprylyl Glycol, Glyceryl Stearate, Salicylic Acid, Benzyl Salicylate, Linalool, Benzyl Alcohol, Tartaric Acid, Mel Extract, 2-Oleamido-1,3-Octadecanediol, Citric Acid, Parfum
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Benzyl Alcohol is most commonly used as a preservative. It also has a subtle, sweet smell. Small amounts of Benzyl Alcohol is not irritating and safe to use in skincare products. Most Benzyl Alcohol is derived from fruits such as apricots.
Benzyl Alcohol has both antibacterial and antioxidant properties. These properties help lengthen the shelf life of products. Benzyl Alcohol is a solvent and helps dissolve other ingredients. It can also improve the texture and spreadability.
Alcohol comes in many different forms. Different types of alcohol will have different effects on skin. This ingredient is an astringent alcohol.
Using high concentrations of these alcohols are drying on the skin. They may strip away your skin's natural oils and even damage your skin barrier. Astringent alcohols may also irritate skin.
Other types of astringent alcohols include:
According to the National Rosacea Society based in the US, you should be mindful of products with these alcohols in the top half of ingredients.
Any type of sanitizing product will have high amounts of alcohol to help kill bacteria and viruses.
Learn more about Benzyl AlcoholCaprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid or alcohol, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolCetearyl alcohol is a waxy mixture of two fatty alcohols: cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. It is an emollient and emulsifier.
Despite having "alcohol" in its name, it has nothing to do with drying solvent alcohols; the FDA also allows "alcohol-free" products to contain fatty alcohols like this ingredient.
It plays several roles in a formula:
Typical use levels for this ingredient sit around 1-10% and the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel has affirmed safety at concentrations up to 25% in leave-on products.
Multiple assessments have found it to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing to most people.
However, there have been some cases of allergic contact dermatitis in patients with chronically compromised skin barriers.
Cetearyl alcohol has a comedogenic rating of 2 and irritancy rating of 1. Both of these numbers come from the 1989 study that used rabbit ears; a "2" means mildly comedogenic and a "1" means low irritancy.
Here's the catch: rabbit skin is more sensitive than human skin and throws a lot of false positives. A 1996 reappraisal found that ingredients rated 1-2 in the rabbit ear tests are generally safe for humans.
Remember comedogenic ratings are unable to assess the entire formula of a product or how it will react on your skin. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure about certain ingredients.
This ingredient is not fungal acne safe. Cetearyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol with chain lengths that fall within the range that Malassezia can metabolize.
Learn more about Cetearyl AlcoholGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Stearate is made by reacting glycerin with stearic acid (typically sourced from plant oils like palm or coconut). It's an emulsifier, emollient, and mild occlusive.
Emulsifiers help ingredients like oil and water stay mixed so your formula stays nicely blended and uniform in texture.
This ingredient is typically used in concentrations between 1-10%. Studies have found it to be non-sensitizing, non-phototoxic, and non-photoallergenic.
A close cousin of this ingredient is Glyceryl Stearate SE ("self-emulsifying"). This just has a small amount of sodium or potassium stearate added so it can emulsify without a co-emulsifier.
Since this ingredient is an ester of a C18 fatty acid, it may not be fungal acne safe. The Malassezia yeast can potentially metabolize within the C11-C24 range.
Fun fact: The human body also creates Glyceryl Stearate naturally.
Learn more about Glyceryl StearateLinalool is a fragrance and helps add scent to products. It's derived from common plants such as cinnamon, mint, citrus, and lavender.
Like Limonene, this ingredient oxidizes when exposed to air. Oxidized linalool can cause allergies and skin sensitivity.
This ingredient has a scent that is floral, spicy tropical, and citrus-like.
Learn more about LinaloolWe don't have a description for Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine yet.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water