What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningZinc Oxide
Cosmetic ColorantDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingC8-12 Acid Triglyceride
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Olivate
Glycerin
HumectantMauritia Flexuosa Fruit Oil
Skin ConditioningShea Butter Ethyl Esters
EmollientSorbitan Olivate
EmulsifyingPolyhydroxystearic Acid
EmulsifyingInulin Lauryl Carbamate
Emulsion StabilisingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder
Skin ConditioningLactic Acid
BufferingTocopherol
AntioxidantLysolecithin
EmulsifyingSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingPhytic Acid
Propanediol
SolventPullulan
Xanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCitric Acid
BufferingTartaric Acid
BufferingGluconic Acid
Silica
AbrasiveWater, Zinc Oxide, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, C8-12 Acid Triglyceride, Cetearyl Olivate, Glycerin, Mauritia Flexuosa Fruit Oil, Shea Butter Ethyl Esters, Sorbitan Olivate, Polyhydroxystearic Acid, Inulin Lauryl Carbamate, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder, Lactic Acid, Tocopherol, Lysolecithin, Sclerotium Gum, Phytic Acid, Propanediol, Pullulan, Xanthan Gum, Citric Acid, Tartaric Acid, Gluconic Acid, Silica
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPropanediol
SolventCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientNiacinamide
SmoothingPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientAscorbyl Glucoside
AntioxidantCetyl Palmitate
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantParfum
MaskingStearic Acid
CleansingMicrocrystalline Cellulose
AbsorbentButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningLimonene
PerfumingSodium Levulinate
Skin ConditioningSodium Lauroyl Glutamate
Cetearyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientSodium Anisate
AntimicrobialSodium Benzoate
MaskingCellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingPalmaria Palmata Extract
Skin ProtectingSesamum Indicum Seed Oil
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeDisodium EDTA
Oenothera Biennis Oil
EmollientLactobacillus/Pumpkin Fruit Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningLinalool
PerfumingBrassica Campestris Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningBiosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCitral
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingLeuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
AntimicrobialBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialGeraniol
PerfumingMaltodextrin
AbsorbentMoringa Oleifera Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningPentapeptide-34 Trifluoroacetate
EmollientWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Propanediol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Niacinamide, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Glyceryl Stearate, Ascorbyl Glucoside, Cetyl Palmitate, Glycerin, Parfum, Stearic Acid, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Limonene, Sodium Levulinate, Sodium Lauroyl Glutamate, Cetearyl Glucoside, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Sodium Anisate, Sodium Benzoate, Cellulose Gum, Palmaria Palmata Extract, Sesamum Indicum Seed Oil, Xanthan Gum, Phenoxyethanol, Disodium EDTA, Oenothera Biennis Oil, Lactobacillus/Pumpkin Fruit Ferment Filtrate, Linalool, Brassica Campestris Seed Oil, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Citral, Citronellol, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Benzyl Benzoate, Geraniol, Maltodextrin, Moringa Oleifera Seed Extract, Pentapeptide-34 Trifluoroacetate
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid. Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. It is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid. In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Be sure to patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredient’s final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPropanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum