What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCetyl Ethylhexanoate
EmollientDipropylene Glycol
HumectantHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientSoluble Collagen
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingPropanediol
SolventButylene Glycol
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningChondrus Crispus Powder
Abrasive1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCamellia Japonica Flower Extract
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningHydroxyethyl Urea
HumectantBetaine
HumectantAcrylates Copolymer
Trehalose
HumectantQuercetin
AntioxidantEthylhexyl Olivate
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingHydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientPolyglyceryl-4 Caprate
EmulsifyingPolyglyceryl-6 Caprylate
EmulsifyingSodium Acrylates Copolymer
Adenosine
Skin ConditioningCellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-4 Oleate
EmulsifyingDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningEthylhexyl Palmitate
EmollientInositol
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingCyanocobalamin
Skin ConditioningDimethyl Isosorbide
SolventHydroxypinacolone Retinoate
Skin ConditioningArginine
MaskingTocopherol
AntioxidantPotassium Chloride
Glucomannan
Skin ConditioningWater, Glycerin, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Dipropylene Glycol, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Soluble Collagen, Niacinamide, Propanediol, Butylene Glycol, Panthenol, Allantoin, Chondrus Crispus Powder, 1,2-Hexanediol, Camellia Japonica Flower Extract, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Hydroxyethyl Urea, Betaine, Acrylates Copolymer, Trehalose, Quercetin, Ethylhexyl Olivate, Xanthan Gum, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate, Polyglyceryl-6 Caprylate, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, Adenosine, Cellulose Gum, Ethylhexylglycerin, Polyglyceryl-4 Oleate, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Inositol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sorbitan Isostearate, Cyanocobalamin, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate, Arginine, Tocopherol, Potassium Chloride, Glucomannan
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningChondrus Crispus Powder
AbrasiveCeratonia Siliqua Gum
EmollientCellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSynthetic Fluorphlogopite
Panthenol
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAdenosine
Skin ConditioningCalcium Lactate
AstringentPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-4 Caprate
EmulsifyingPolyglyceryl-6 Caprylate
EmulsifyingSodium Phytate
Tocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Rice Protein
Skin ConditioningMaltodextrin
AbsorbentPolyglyceryl-10 Myristate
Skin ConditioningArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantAcacia Senegal Gum
MaskingTin Oxide
AbrasiveCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingCitric Acid
BufferingAlanyl Glutamine
HumectantArginine
MaskingOligopeptide-177
Phenylalanine
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSisymbrium Irio Seed Oil
MaskingSodium Chloride
MaskingCopper Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Glycerin, 1,2-Hexanediol, Chondrus Crispus Powder, Ceratonia Siliqua Gum, Cellulose Gum, Xanthan Gum, Allantoin, Synthetic Fluorphlogopite, Panthenol, Niacinamide, Ethylhexylglycerin, Adenosine, Calcium Lactate, Pentylene Glycol, Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate, Polyglyceryl-6 Caprylate, Sodium Phytate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Hydrolyzed Rice Protein, Maltodextrin, Polyglyceryl-10 Myristate, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Chlorphenesin, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Acacia Senegal Gum, Tin Oxide, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Citric Acid, Alanyl Glutamine, Arginine, Oligopeptide-177, Phenylalanine, Potassium Sorbate, Sisymbrium Irio Seed Oil, Sodium Chloride, Copper Tripeptide-1, CI 77491, CI 77891
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.Â
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservativesÂ
Adenosine is in every living organism. It is one of four components in nucleic acids that helps store our DNA.
Adenosine has many benefits when used. These benefits include hydrating the skin, smoothing skin, and reducing wrinkles. Once applied, adenosine increases collagen production. It also helps with improving firmness and tissue repair.
Studies have found adenosine may also help with wound healing.
In skincare products, Adenosine is usually derived from yeast.
Learn more about AdenosineAllantoin is a soothing ingredient known for its protective and moisturizingg properties. Because of this, it is often added to products with strong active ingredients.
Studies show higher concentrations of this ingredient can promote wound healing.
Though it can be derived from the comfrey plant, allantoin is produced synthetically for cosmetic products to ensure purity.
Learn more about AllantoinArginine is an amino acid that is important for human development. Your body uses is it to produce hair keratin and skin collagen.
As a cosmetic ingredient, Arginine has antioxidant properties and can also help repair damaged skin. This ingredient is derived either synthetically or from animals.
Arginine isn't fungal acne safe when used in the presence of other lipids (fats, fatty acids, oils, esters, etc). Oils and fats occur naturally within the skin, so take caution when using Arginine if you're prone to fungal acne.
Learn more about ArginineCellulose Gum is a water-soluble polymer that comes from cellulose. It is used to change the texture of a product and to help stabilize emulsions.
As an emulsifier, cellulose gum specifically thicken the texture of water-based products.
This ingredient is considered hypoallergenic and non-toxic. Cellulose Gum can be found in cosmetics, food, and other household goods such as paper products.
Learn more about Cellulose GumChondrus Crispus Powder is an exfoliant.
Ethylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinNiacinamide is a multitasking form of vitamin B3 that strengthens the skin barrier, reduces pores and dark spots, regulates oil, and improves signs of aging.
And the best part? It's gentle and well-tolerated by most skin types, including sensitive and reactive skin.
You might have heard of "niacin flush", or the reddening of skin that causes itchiness. Niacinamide has not been found to cause this.
In very rare cases, some individuals may not be able to tolerate niacinamide at all or experience an allergic reaction to it.
If you are experiencing flaking, irritation, and dryness with this ingredient, be sure to double check all your products as this ingredient can be found in all categories of skincare.
When incorporating niacinamide into your routine, look out for concentration amounts. Typically, 5% niacinamide provides benefits such as fading dark spots. However, if you have sensitive skin, it is better to begin with a smaller concentration.
When you apply niacinamide to your skin, your body converts it into nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). NAD is an essential coenzyme that is already found in your cells as "fuel" and powers countless biological processes.
In your skin, NAD helps repair cell damage, produce new healthy cells, support collagen production, strengthen the skin barrier, and fight environmental stressors (like UV and pollution).
Our natural NAD levels start to decline with age, leading to slower skin repair, visible aging, and a weaker skin barrier. By providing your skin niacinamide, you're recharging your skin's NAD levels. This leads to stronger, healthier, and younger looking skin.
Another name for vitamin B3 is nicotinamide. This vitamin is water-soluble and our bodies don't store it. We obtain Vitamin B3 from either food or skincare. Meat, fish, wheat, yeast, and leafy greens contain vitamin B3.
The type of niacinamide used in skincare is synthetically created.
Learn more about NiacinamidePanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate is an ester of lauric acid and Polyglycerin-10.
Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate is a cleansing agent and emulsifier. It helps gather dirt, oil, and other pollutants to be rinsed away. As an emulsifier, it helps prevent ingredients from separating, such as oil and water.
Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Polyglyceryl-10 LauratePolyglyceryl-4 Caprate comes from Capric Acid and Polyglycerin-4. It is an emulsifier.
Emulsifiers help stabilize a product. They do this by preventing ingredients from separating, such as oils and water which do not mix naturally.
Polyglyceryl-6 Caprylate comes from caprylic acid and Polyglycerin-6. It is an emulsifier, emollient, and cleansing agent.
Emulsifiers help stabilize a product. It does this by preventing certain ingredients from separating. Common ingredients include oils and water, which do not mix naturally. Emulsifiers have properties that help keep ingredients such as these together. There is emerging research that shows emulsifiers may also help in delivering ingredients into the skin.
As an emollient, polyglyceryl-6 caprylate helps soften skin.
Learn more about Polyglyceryl-6 CaprylateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum