What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantButylene Glycol
HumectantDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientSorbitan Olivate
EmulsifyingPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingCetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone
EmulsifyingDimethicone
EmollientCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientCaprylyl Methicone
Skin ConditioningOctocrylene
UV AbsorberEthylhexyl Methoxycinnamate
UV AbsorberCera Alba
EmollientSilica
AbrasiveMica
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantEthylhexyl Salicylate
UV AbsorberButyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane
UV AbsorberBenzophenone-3
UV AbsorberCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientDimethicone Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingPEG-12 Dimethicone/PPG-20 Crosspolymer
Polyglyceryl-10 Palmate
EmulsifyingPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientTriethoxycaprylylsilane
Allantoin
Skin ConditioningAlpha-Arbutin
AntioxidantCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantEucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil
PerfumingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrogenated Polydecene
EmollientSodium Acrylates Copolymer
Glycerin
HumectantTetrasodium EDTA
Caprylhydroxamic Acid
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningTropolone
Skin ConditioningWater, Titanium Dioxide, Butylene Glycol, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Sorbitan Olivate, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone, Dimethicone, Cyclopentasiloxane, Caprylyl Methicone, Octocrylene, Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, Cera Alba, Silica, Mica, CI 77492, Ethylhexyl Salicylate, Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane, Benzophenone-3, Caprylyl Glycol, Dimethicone Crosspolymer, PEG-12 Dimethicone/PPG-20 Crosspolymer, Polyglyceryl-10 Palmate, Phospholipids, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Allantoin, Alpha-Arbutin, CI 77491, Tocopheryl Acetate, CI 77499, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, Glycerin, Tetrasodium EDTA, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, 1,2-Hexanediol, Tropolone
Water
Skin ConditioningC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialDibutyl Adipate
EmollientButyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane
UV AbsorberDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientDicaprylyl Ether
EmollientTapioca Starch
Glycerin
HumectantPhenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid
UV AbsorberBis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine
Skin ConditioningEthylhexyl Triazone
UV AbsorberNiacinamide
SmoothingDiethylhexyl Butamido Triazone
UV AbsorberPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningUndecane
EmollientSodium Stearoyl Glutamate
CleansingCetyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantTridecane
PerfumingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientDecylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningEctoin
Skin ConditioningSodium Hydroxide
BufferingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingMicrocrystalline Cellulose
AbsorbentCellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingWater, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Dibutyl Adipate, Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Dicaprylyl Ether, Tapioca Starch, Glycerin, Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid, Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine, Ethylhexyl Triazone, Niacinamide, Diethylhexyl Butamido Triazone, Pentylene Glycol, Undecane, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Cetyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Tridecane, Caprylyl Glycol, Decylene Glycol, Ectoin, Sodium Hydroxide, Ethylhexylglycerin, Tocopheryl Acetate, Xanthan Gum, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Cellulose Gum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Also known as Avobenzone, this ingredient is an oil-soluble used to absorb the full spectrum of UVA rays (peak 357 nm).
It's one of the most effective UVA filters available but has a major caveat of photostability: avobenzone is susceptible to photodegradation.
This means it can lose efficacy when exposed to sunlight without the help of a stabilizing agent.
Studies show antioxidants (like vitamin E or vitamin C) and some UV filters (like octocrylene and Tinosorb S) can meaningfully improve its stability in a formulation.
The maximum allowable concentration according to regulation is 3% in the US + Canada, and 5% in the EU, Australia, China, Korea, and ASEAN countries.
It has a well-support safety profile: a comprehensive 2025 review found minimal toxicity with no evidence of carcinogenicity.
Overall, avobenzone is a safe and regulated ingredient used in sunscreen for over 40 years.
Learn more about Butyl MethoxydibenzoylmethaneCaprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolDicaprylyl Carbonate comes from carbonic acid and caprylyl alcohol, a fatty alcohol. It is an emollient and gives skin a velvet feel. The sources of Dicaprylyl Carbonate may be synthetic or from animals.
As an emollient, Dicaprylyl Carbonate creates a film on the skin. This film traps moisture in, keeping your skin soft and hydrated.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water