What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPropanediol
SolventOryza Sativa Bran Water
MaskingNiacinamide
SmoothingMaltodextrin
AbsorbentLecithin
EmollientPyrus Malus Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil
HumectantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPalmitoyl Tripeptide-5
Skin ConditioningHippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil
Skin ProtectingPalmitoyl Tripeptide-38
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Octapeptide-3
HumectantAniba Rosodora Wood Oil
AstringentCoenochloris Signiensis Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Oat Protein
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningZea Mays Oil
EmulsifyingLinolenic Acid
CleansingCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientRaspberry Seed Oil/Palm Oil Aminopropanediol Esters
Skin ConditioningRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningLinoleic Acid
CleansingDimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
Skin ConditioningCholecalciferol
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingTetradecane
PerfumingCaprylhydroxamic Acid
Disodium EDTA
Hydroxypropyl Guar
Emulsion StabilisingAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientHydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin
MaskingWater, Glycerin, Propanediol, Oryza Sativa Bran Water, Niacinamide, Maltodextrin, Lecithin, Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil, Tocopheryl Acetate, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38, Acetyl Octapeptide-3, Aniba Rosodora Wood Oil, Coenochloris Signiensis Extract, Hydrolyzed Oat Protein, Panthenol, Zea Mays Oil, Linolenic Acid, Cyclopentasiloxane, Raspberry Seed Oil/Palm Oil Aminopropanediol Esters, Retinyl Palmitate, Linoleic Acid, Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Cholecalciferol, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Tetradecane, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, Disodium EDTA, Hydroxypropyl Guar, Aminomethyl Propanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Hydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin
Water
Skin ConditioningCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantBis-Phenylpropyl Dimethicone
Niacinamide
SmoothingLaminaria Saccharina Extract
Skin ProtectingAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasiveCamellia Oleifera Leaf Extract
AstringentVitis Vinifera Seed Extract
AntimicrobialTriticum Vulgare Germ Oil
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPhenyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantTetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningSuperoxide Dismutase
AntioxidantIsohexadecane
EmollientPanthenol
Skin ConditioningSodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Carbomer
Emulsion StabilisingDimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Cyclopentasiloxane, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Bis-Phenylpropyl Dimethicone, Niacinamide, Laminaria Saccharina Extract, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Camellia Oleifera Leaf Extract, Vitis Vinifera Seed Extract, Triticum Vulgare Germ Oil, Tocopheryl Acetate, Phenyl Trimethicone, Dimethicone, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Phospholipids, Superoxide Dismutase, Isohexadecane, Panthenol, Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Sodium Carbomer, Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Polysorbate 80, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenoxyethanol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Cyclopentasiloxane, or D5, is a silicone used to improve texture of products and trap moisture.
D5 is considered lightweight and volatile. Volatile means it evaporates quickly after application. Once evaporated, D5 leaves a thin barrier that helps keep skin hydrated.
It is also an emollient. Emollients help soften the skin and prevent water loss. Silicones create a silky texture in products. D5 helps other ingredients become more spreadable.
Studies show D5 is safe to use in skincare products. We recommend speaking with a skincare professional if you have concerns.
Learn more about CyclopentasiloxaneThis ingredient is a silicone used to improve the texture of products and absorb oil. It does not get absorbed into the skin.
Like other silicones, Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer helps condition the skin by creating a barrier. In this sense, it can act as an emollient and trap moisture in.
This ingredient is a type of elastomer.
Learn more about Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone CrosspolymerGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinNiacinamide is a multitasking form of vitamin B3 that strengthens the skin barrier, reduces pores and dark spots, regulates oil, and improves signs of aging.
And the best part? It's gentle and well-tolerated by most skin types, including sensitive and reactive skin.
You might have heard of "niacin flush", or the reddening of skin that causes itchiness. Niacinamide has not been found to cause this.
In very rare cases, some individuals may not be able to tolerate niacinamide at all or experience an allergic reaction to it.
If you are experiencing flaking, irritation, and dryness with this ingredient, be sure to double check all your products as this ingredient can be found in all categories of skincare.
When incorporating niacinamide into your routine, look out for concentration amounts. Typically, 5% niacinamide provides benefits such as fading dark spots. However, if you have sensitive skin, it is better to begin with a smaller concentration.
When you apply niacinamide to your skin, your body converts it into nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). NAD is an essential coenzyme that is already found in your cells as "fuel" and powers countless biological processes.
In your skin, NAD helps repair cell damage, produce new healthy cells, support collagen production, strengthen the skin barrier, and fight environmental stressors (like UV and pollution).
Our natural NAD levels start to decline with age, leading to slower skin repair, visible aging, and a weaker skin barrier. By providing your skin niacinamide, you're recharging your skin's NAD levels. This leads to stronger, healthier, and younger looking skin.
Another name for vitamin B3 is nicotinamide. This vitamin is water-soluble and our bodies don't store it. We obtain Vitamin B3 from either food or skincare. Meat, fish, wheat, yeast, and leafy greens contain vitamin B3.
The type of niacinamide used in skincare is synthetically created.
Learn more about NiacinamidePanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolSodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water