What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventGlycerin
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningCellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingAlbatrellus Confluens Extract
HumectantGleditsia Triacanthos Seed Extract
Ascorbic Acid
AntioxidantTetrapeptide-1
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingAlgin
MaskingRetinal
Skin ConditioningGlucomannan
Skin ConditioningPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeCalcium Gluconate
HumectantCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientGlyceryl Caprylate
EmollientSodium Hydroxide
BufferingWater, Propanediol, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Gluconolactone, Cellulose Gum, Albatrellus Confluens Extract, Gleditsia Triacanthos Seed Extract, Ascorbic Acid, Tetrapeptide-1, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Algin, Retinal, Glucomannan, Phospholipids, Sodium Benzoate, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Calcium Gluconate, Caprylyl Glycol, Glyceryl Caprylate, Sodium Hydroxide
Water
Skin ConditioningC15-19 Alkane
SolventCetyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
Emollient3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningCoco-Caprylate
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantMangifera Indica Seed Butter
Skin ConditioningSqualane
EmollientTheobroma Cacao Seed Butter
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningHexylresorcinol
AntimicrobialBetaine
HumectantStearic Acid
CleansingMannitol
HumectantSodium Levulinate
Skin ConditioningTriolein
Skin ConditioningSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingCetyl Hydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingGlyceryl Caprylate
EmollientDimethyl Isosorbide
SolventPropanediol
SolventSodium Anisate
AntimicrobialGlyceryl Dioleate
EmollientCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingHydroxyapatite
AbrasiveSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSodium Phytate
Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingTocopherol
AntioxidantChlorella Vulgaris Extract
Skin ConditioningHydroxypinacolone Retinoate
Skin ConditioningRetinal
Skin ConditioningLecithin
EmollientLactic Acid
BufferingAcetyl Tetrapeptide-9
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Tetrapeptide-11
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeWater, C15-19 Alkane, Cetyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Coco-Caprylate, Glycerin, Mangifera Indica Seed Butter, Squalane, Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Hexylresorcinol, Betaine, Stearic Acid, Mannitol, Sodium Levulinate, Triolein, Sclerotium Gum, Cetyl Hydroxyethylcellulose, Glyceryl Caprylate, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Propanediol, Sodium Anisate, Glyceryl Dioleate, Ceramide NP, Xanthan Gum, Hydroxyapatite, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Phytate, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Tocopherol, Chlorella Vulgaris Extract, Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate, Retinal, Lecithin, Lactic Acid, Acetyl Tetrapeptide-9, Acetyl Tetrapeptide-11, Citric Acid, Potassium Sorbate
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Caprylate comes from glycerin and caprylic acid, a fatty acid from coconut. It has emollient and emulsifier properties.
As an emollient, it helps hydrate your skin. Emollients work by creating a barrier on your skin to trap moisture in, helping to keep your skin soft and smooth.
On the other hand, emulsifiers prevent ingredients (such as oil and water) from separating.
Learn more about Glyceryl CaprylatePropanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolRetinal is a form of retinoid. Retinoids are the gold-standard class of anti-aging ingredients.
Retinal has many benefits as other retinoids: improve skin texture, reduce large pores, reduce the effects of aging, reduce the visibility of dark spots, heal scars, and fight acne.
Studies show retinal may work at a faster rate than retinol due to its structure.
All retinoids have to be converted into retinoic acid before starting to work. Some retinoids take several steps of conversion before binding. Retinal is only one step away, making it more potent.
Like other retinoids, retinal may be irritating. It is best to ease into using this ingredient frequently.
Using the 'ramp up' method, start by using retinol once a week. This gives your skin time to adjust and decrease irritation. Once you feel ready, you can slowly increase the frequency of retinol use.
Using retinoids will increase sun-sensitivity in the first few weeks of use. Though studies show retinoids increase your skin's natural SPF with continuous use, it is best to always wear sunscreen and sun-protection.
Learn more about RetinalWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water