What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingTrehalose
HumectantSodium PCA
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPotassium Hydroxide
BufferingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientNiacinamide
SmoothingCaffeine
Skin ConditioningSiloxanetriol Alginate
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Skin Conditioning3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningGlycolic Acid
BufferingWater, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Polysorbate 20, Trehalose, Sodium PCA, Phenoxyethanol, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Hydroxyacetophenone, Xanthan Gum, Potassium Hydroxide, Caprylyl Glycol, Niacinamide, Caffeine, Siloxanetriol Alginate, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Glycolic Acid
Water
Skin ConditioningOctyldodecanol
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantSclerocarya Birrea Seed Butter
EmollientLinoleic Acid
CleansingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPalmitic Acid
EmollientPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingSclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil
HumectantPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningAvena Sativa Kernel Oil
Skin ConditioningOenothera Biennis Oil
EmollientLinum Usitatissimum Seed Oil
PerfumingSalvia Hispanica Seed Oil
EmollientSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasivePanthenol
Skin ConditioningLinolenic Acid
CleansingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningQuercetin
AntioxidantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSodium Lauroyl Lactylate
EmulsifyingPhytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Propanediol
SolventCitric Acid
BufferingCeteareth-20
CleansingSodium Carbonate
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Chloride
MaskingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientSodium Hydroxide
BufferingChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningWater, Octyldodecanol, Glycerin, Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Butter, Linoleic Acid, Glyceryl Stearate, Palmitic Acid, Pentylene Glycol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Stearic Acid, Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Avena Sativa Kernel Oil, Oenothera Biennis Oil, Linum Usitatissimum Seed Oil, Salvia Hispanica Seed Oil, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Ceramide AP, Ceramide NP, Ceramide EOP, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Panthenol, Linolenic Acid, Adenosine, Beta-Glucan, Quercetin, Allantoin, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Phytosphingosine, Cholesterol, Xanthan Gum, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Propanediol, Citric Acid, Ceteareth-20, Sodium Carbonate, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Chloride, Caprylyl Glycol, Sodium Hydroxide, Chlorphenesin, Carbomer, Ethylhexylglycerin
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum