What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingButylene Glycol
HumectantBetaine
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantMagnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantCaprylyl 2-Glyceryl Ascorbate
AntioxidantAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantAscorbyl Tetraisopalmitate
AntioxidantTocopherol
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantFerulic Acid
AntimicrobialSalicylic Acid
MaskingArbutin
AntioxidantGlutathione
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder
Skin ConditioningNarcissus Poeticus Callus Extract
AntioxidantHamamelis Virginiana Extract
AntiseborrhoeicCitrus Junos Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningAlgae Extract
EmollientAnthemis Nobilis Flower Extract
MaskingCitrus Sinensis Peel Oil Expressed
PerfumingCitrus Aurantium Amara Peel Extract
MaskingCitrus Nobilis Fruit Extract
MaskingOenothera Biennis Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningPalmitic Acid
EmollientPalmitoyl Sh-Octapeptide-24 Amide
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Sh-Tripeptide-5 Norisoleucyl Sh-Nonapeptide-1
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-5
Skin ConditioningPancratium Maritimum Extract
BleachingPhellodendron Amurense Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningCynara Scolymus Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningDna
Skin ConditioningPhenylpropanol
MaskingPrunus Persica Leaf Extract
EmollientRehmannia Chinensis Root Extract
Skin ConditioningMalic Acid
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingLecithin
EmollientPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingBeeswax
Emulsion StabilisingBenzalkonium Chloride
AntimicrobialButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientHibiscus Esculentus Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningHouttuynia Cordata Extract
Skin ConditioningFucus Vesiculosus Extract
EmollientIsomerized Safflower Acid
Skin ConditioningKaolin
AbrasiveLinseed Acid
CleansingAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantWater, Niacinamide, Butylene Glycol, Betaine, Glycerin, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Caprylyl 2-Glyceryl Ascorbate, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate, Tocopherol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Ferulic Acid, Salicylic Acid, Arbutin, Glutathione, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder, Narcissus Poeticus Callus Extract, Hamamelis Virginiana Extract, Citrus Junos Fruit Extract, Algae Extract, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Extract, Citrus Sinensis Peel Oil Expressed, Citrus Aurantium Amara Peel Extract, Citrus Nobilis Fruit Extract, Oenothera Biennis Seed Extract, Palmitic Acid, Palmitoyl Sh-Octapeptide-24 Amide, Palmitoyl Sh-Tripeptide-5 Norisoleucyl Sh-Nonapeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Pancratium Maritimum Extract, Phellodendron Amurense Bark Extract, Cynara Scolymus Leaf Extract, Dna, Phenylpropanol, Prunus Persica Leaf Extract, Rehmannia Chinensis Root Extract, Malic Acid, Citric Acid, Lecithin, Pentylene Glycol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Polysorbate 80, Beeswax, Benzalkonium Chloride, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Caprylyl Glycol, Hibiscus Esculentus Fruit Extract, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, Fucus Vesiculosus Extract, Isomerized Safflower Acid, Kaolin, Linseed Acid, Ascorbic Acid
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingPropylene Glycol
Humectant3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningAscorbyl Tetraisopalmitate
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientSodium Benzoate
MaskingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingNeopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantTrisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Butylene Glycol
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantParfum
MaskingDipropylene Glycol
HumectantLimonene
PerfumingCitrus Junos Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCI 15985
Cosmetic ColorantCI 19140
Cosmetic ColorantCI 42090
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Glycerin, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Propylene Glycol, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Sodium Benzoate, Xanthan Gum, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Butylene Glycol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Parfum, Dipropylene Glycol, Limonene, Citrus Junos Fruit Extract, CI 15985, CI 19140, CI 42090
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate is a version of ascorbic acid, or Vitamin C.
This ingredient has many benefits including reducing wrinkles, skin soothing, dark spot fading, and fighting against free radicals.
It helps with dark spot fading by interfering with the process of skin darkening, helping to reduce hyperpigmentation. Like other forms of vitamin C, this ingredient encourages the skin to create more collagen.
As an antioxidant, it helps fight free-radicals. Free-radicals are molecules that may damage your skin cells.
One study found Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate to degrade in sunlight, but is stabilized when combined with acetyl zingerone.
Learn more about Ascorbyl TetraisopalmitateButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCaprylyl Glycol is a humectant and emollient, meaning it attracts and preserves moisture.
It is a common ingredient in many products, especially those designed to hydrate skin. The primary benefits are retaining moisture, skin softening, and promoting a healthy skin barrier.
Though Caprylyl Glycol is an alcohol derived from fatty acids, it is not the kind that can dry out skin.
This ingredient is also used as a preservative to extend the life of products. It has slight antimicrobial properties.
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolCitrus Junos Fruit Extract comes from the Citrus Junos tree, or the Yuzu plant.
Yuzu has many skin benefits. It contains antioxidants and a variety of Vitamins. The vitamins found in yuzu include: Vitamin C, Vitamin A, Vitamin B6, and Vitamin B5.
Vitamins C and A also provide plenty of skin benefits such as boosting collagen production and helping to reduce the signs of aging.
For those with allergies, Yuzu does contain limonene and linalool. Both these compounds may cause skin sensitivity. If you have concerns, we recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about Citrus Junos Fruit ExtractGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water