What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Honey
Humectant
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Masking
Sorbeth-30 Tetraoleate
Emulsifying
Disteardimonium Hectorite
StabilisingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
Emollient
Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
Emollient
Pentylene Glycol
Skin Conditioning
Butylene Glycol
Humectant
Polysorbate 20
Emulsifying
Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin Conditioning
Water
Skin ConditioningCitrus Unshiu Peel Powder
MaskingHydroxyethyl Urea
Humectant
Beeswax
Emulsion Stabilising
Microcrystalline Wax
Emulsion StabilisingParfum
Masking
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin Conditioning
Tocopheryl Acetate
Antioxidant
Glycerin
Humectant
Boswellia Serrata Resin Extract
SmoothingCitrus Paradisi Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningEugenia Caryophyllus Flower Extract
AstringentEucalyptus Globulus Leaf Extract
Perfuming
Punica Granatum Fruit Extract
Antioxidant
Bambusa Vulgaris Extract
Skin Conditioning
Sophora Angustifolia Root Extract
Skin ConditioningSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
Emollient
Nelumbo Nucifera Flower Water
TonicAloe Barbadensis Leaf Water
MaskingArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
Emollient
Bambusa Vulgaris Water
Skin ConditioningCorylus Avellana Seed Oil
Emollient
Snail Secretion Filtrate
Skin Conditioning
Vegetable Oil
Skin Conditioning
Olus Oil
Emollient
Arginine
Masking
Beta-Glucan
Skin Conditioning
Propolis Extract
Skin Conditioning
Bee Venom
Astringent
Ethylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
Antioxidant
Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone
Perfuming
Limonene
Perfuming
Linalool
Perfuming
Honey, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Sorbeth-30 Tetraoleate, Disteardimonium Hectorite, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Pentylene Glycol, Butylene Glycol, Polysorbate 20, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Water, Citrus Unshiu Peel Powder, Hydroxyethyl Urea, Beeswax, Microcrystalline Wax, Parfum, 1,2-Hexanediol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Glycerin, Boswellia Serrata Resin Extract, Citrus Paradisi Fruit Extract, Eugenia Caryophyllus Flower Extract, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Extract, Punica Granatum Fruit Extract, Bambusa Vulgaris Extract, Sophora Angustifolia Root Extract, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Nelumbo Nucifera Flower Water, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Water, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Bambusa Vulgaris Water, Corylus Avellana Seed Oil, Snail Secretion Filtrate, Vegetable Oil, Olus Oil, Arginine, Beta-Glucan, Propolis Extract, Bee Venom, Ethylhexylglycerin, Tocopherol, Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone, Limonene, Linalool
Water
Skin ConditioningLeptospermum Scoparium Mel
Persea Gratissima Oil
Skin Conditioning
Glycerin
Humectant
Cetearyl Glucoside
Emulsifying
Cetearyl Alcohol
Emollient
Stearic Acid
Cleansing
Glyceryl Stearate
Emollient
Tocopherol
Antioxidant
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
Emollient
Dehydroacetic Acid
Preservative
Benzyl Alcohol
Perfuming
Flower Extract
Daucus Carota Sativa Seed Oil
Emollient
Vitis Vinifera Seed Extract
Antimicrobial
Limonene
Perfuming
Linalool
Perfuming
Water, Leptospermum Scoparium Mel, Persea Gratissima Oil, Glycerin, Cetearyl Glucoside, Cetearyl Alcohol, Stearic Acid, Glyceryl Stearate, Tocopherol, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Dehydroacetic Acid, Benzyl Alcohol, Flower Extract, Daucus Carota Sativa Seed Oil, Vitis Vinifera Seed Extract, Limonene, Linalool
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil is a plant oil derived from the seeds of a sunflower.
It is rich in fatty acids, primarily linoleic acid and oleic acid. This gives it emollient and skin conditioning properties.
The reason this ingredient is so effective is because it forms a thin film on the skin that reduces transepidermal water loss (TEWL) while supplying linoleic acid to the stratum corneum to improve barrier strength.
The high linoleic acid content is particularly noteworthy for acne-prone skin.
Research suggests that acne-prone skin tends to be deficient in linoleic acid in sebum. Topical application may help replenish this to support a healthier follicular environment and less comedone-promoting sebum.
One randomized study found sunflower seed oil preserved skin barrier integrity in adult volunteers with and without atopic dermatitis (outperforming olive oil).
This ingredient is well-studied, gentle, and an effective emollient suitable for most skin types.
On fungal acne: This ingredient may not be Fungal acne (Malassezia folliculitis) safe. This is because it contains fatty acids with carbon chain lengths in the C11-C24 range.
Learn more about Helianthus Annuus Seed OilLimonene is a fragrance that adds scent and taste to a formulation.
It's found in the peel oil of citrus fruits and other plants such as lavender and eucalyptus. The scent of limonene is generally described as "sweet citrus".
Limonene acts as an antioxidant, meaning it helps neutralize free radicals.
When exposed to air, oxidized limonene may sensitize the skin. Because of this, limonene is often avoided by people with sensitive skin.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about LimoneneLinalool is a fragrance and helps add scent to products. It's derived from common plants such as cinnamon, mint, citrus, and lavender.
Like Limonene, this ingredient oxidizes when exposed to air. Oxidized linalool can cause allergies and skin sensitivity.
This ingredient has a scent that is floral, spicy tropical, and citrus-like.
Learn more about LinaloolTocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water
