What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin Conditioning3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningKojic Acid
AntioxidantAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningArctostaphylos Uva-Ursi Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicCamellia Oleifera Leaf Extract
AstringentCitric Acid
BufferingCorallina Officinalis Extract
Skin ConditioningCurcuma Longa Root Extract
MaskingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingHyaluronic Acid
HumectantHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingLactobacillus/Papaya Fruit Ferment Extract
AbrasiveLecithin
EmollientMaltodextrin
AbsorbentMelia Azadirachta Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningMelia Azadirachta Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningOcimum Basilicum Extract
AntioxidantOcimum Sanctum Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePhyllanthus Emblica Fruit Extract
HumectantPotassium Sorbate
PreservativePullulan
Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSaccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment
Skin ConditioningSalicylic Acid
MaskingSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingSilica
AbrasiveSodium Benzoate
MaskingSodium Citrate
BufferingTetrasodium EDTA
Tocopherol
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingWater, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Kojic Acid, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Arctostaphylos Uva-Ursi Leaf Extract, Biotin, Camellia Oleifera Leaf Extract, Citric Acid, Corallina Officinalis Extract, Curcuma Longa Root Extract, Ethylhexylglycerin, Glycerin, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Hyaluronic Acid, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Lactobacillus/Papaya Fruit Ferment Extract, Lecithin, Maltodextrin, Melia Azadirachta Flower Extract, Melia Azadirachta Leaf Extract, Ocimum Basilicum Extract, Ocimum Sanctum Leaf Extract, Phenoxyethanol, Phyllanthus Emblica Fruit Extract, Potassium Sorbate, Pullulan, Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract, Saccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment, Salicylic Acid, Sclerotium Gum, Silica, Sodium Benzoate, Sodium Citrate, Tetrasodium EDTA, Tocopherol, Xanthan Gum
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventButylene Glycol
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingGlycerin
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantGlyceryl Glucoside
HumectantCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
Emulsion StabilisingArginine
MaskingHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingDisodium EDTA
Panthenol
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer
HumectantThiamine Hcl
MaskingPyridoxine
Skin ConditioningVitis Vinifera Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract
MaskingMalus Domestica Fruit Extract
AntioxidantCitrus Limon Fruit Extract
MaskingDisodium Phosphate
BufferingPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingTocopherol
AntioxidantSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantSodium Phosphate
BufferingFolic Acid
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantRiboflavin
Cosmetic ColorantAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicRetinol
Skin ConditioningPyridoxine Hcl
Skin ConditioningCyanocobalamin
Skin ConditioningMenadione
MaskingBioflavonoids
Skin ConditioningGlutathione
Parfum
MaskingWater, Propanediol, Butylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Glycerin, 1,2-Hexanediol, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Hydroxyacetophenone, Glyceryl Glucoside, Carbomer, Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate, Arginine, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Disodium EDTA, Panthenol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer, Thiamine Hcl, Pyridoxine, Vitis Vinifera Fruit Extract, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract, Malus Domestica Fruit Extract, Citrus Limon Fruit Extract, Disodium Phosphate, Polysorbate 60, Tocopherol, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Sodium Phosphate, Folic Acid, Tocopheryl Acetate, Riboflavin, Ascorbic Acid, Biotin, Retinol, Pyridoxine Hcl, Cyanocobalamin, Menadione, Bioflavonoids, Glutathione, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Biotin is a B vitamin that is naturally produced by our bodies. It is also called Vitamin H.
Our bodies use biotin in the metabolism process. It also helps our bodies use enzymes and move nutrients around. A biotin deficiency can lead to brittle hair and nails.
More research is needed on applying biotin topically. However, taking biotin orally has been shown to help nourish the skin, hair, and nails. They play a role in forming skin-hydrating fatty acids.
Biotin is water-soluble. It can be found in foods such as fish, eggs, dairy, nuts, and meat. Vitamin H stands for "haar" and "haut". These are the German words for hair and skin.
Learn more about BiotinEthylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydroxyethylcellulose is used to improve the texture of products. It is created from a chemical reaction involving ethylene oxide and alkali-cellulose. Cellulose is a sugar found in plant cell walls and help give plants structure.
This ingredient helps stabilize products by preventing ingredients from separating. It can also help thicken the texture of a product.
This ingredient can also be found in pill medicines to help our bodies digest other ingredients.
Learn more about HydroxyethylcelluloseTocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skin’s lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water