What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantDimethicone
EmollientTridecyl Salicylate
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPEG-100 Stearate
SurfactantDimethicone PEG-7 Phosphate
CleansingEthoxydiglycol
HumectantPropylene Glycol
HumectantLactobionic Acid
BufferingPolyacrylamide
Tocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantSyringa Vulgaris Leaf Cell Culture Extract
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientCucumis Sativus Fruit Extract
EmollientAlthaea Officinalis Root Extract
Skin ConditioningChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialVitis Vinifera Seed Extract
AntimicrobialSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantMaltodextrin
AbsorbentPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingDisodium EDTA
Sodium Citrate
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingLaureth-7
EmulsifyingAmmonium Hydroxide
BufferingMagnesium Aluminum Silicate
AbsorbentC13-14 Isoparaffin
EmollientCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCI 19140
Cosmetic ColorantCI 14700
Cosmetic ColorantWater, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Gluconolactone, Butylene Glycol, Dimethicone, Tridecyl Salicylate, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Dimethicone PEG-7 Phosphate, Ethoxydiglycol, Propylene Glycol, Lactobionic Acid, Polyacrylamide, Tocopheryl Acetate, Syringa Vulgaris Leaf Cell Culture Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Althaea Officinalis Root Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Vitis Vinifera Seed Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Glycerin, Maltodextrin, Polysorbate 20, Cetearyl Alcohol, Xanthan Gum, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Citrate, Citric Acid, Laureth-7, Ammonium Hydroxide, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, C13-14 Isoparaffin, Caprylyl Glycol, Chlorphenesin, Phenoxyethanol, CI 19140, CI 14700
Water
Skin ConditioningDipropylene Glycol
HumectantAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialGlycereth-26
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingIsodecyl Neopentanoate
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantMalachite Extract
AntioxidantAlteromonas Ferment Extract
Skin ConditioningSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantSqualane
EmollientHydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables
EmollientPentaerythrityl Tetraisostearate
EmollientBiosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientDimethicone Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Citrate
BufferingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Metabisulfite
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeParfum
MaskingWater, Dipropylene Glycol, Alcohol Denat., Glycereth-26, Glycerin, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Isodecyl Neopentanoate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Malachite Extract, Alteromonas Ferment Extract, Saccharide Isomerate, Squalane, Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables, Pentaerythrityl Tetraisostearate, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Butylene Glycol, Polysorbate 60, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sorbitan Isostearate, Pentylene Glycol, Dimethicone, Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Sodium Citrate, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Metabisulfite, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolDimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz. It is also known as polydimethylsiloxane.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Sodium Citrate is the sodium salts of citric acid. In skincare, it is used to alter pH levels and acts as a preservative.
Its main functions are to maintain the pH of a product and neutralize metal ions.
The acidity of our skin is maintained by our glands and skin biome; normal pH level of skin is slightly acidic (~4.75-5.5).
Being slightly acidic allows our skin to create an "acid mantle". This acid mantle is a thin barrier that protects our skin from bacteria and contaminants.
Learn more about Sodium CitrateSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum