What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Polydecene
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantMaltitol
HumectantTriethylhexanoin
MaskingDipropylene Glycol
HumectantBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientCera Alba
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientHydrogenated Castor Oil Hydroxystearate
Skin ConditioningCera Microcristallina
Emulsion StabilisingCetyl Palmitate
EmollientCeteth-20
CleansingDimethicone
EmollientNiacinamide
SmoothingSodium Stearoyl Glutamate
CleansingStearic Acid
CleansingButylene Glycol
HumectantDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantMethylserine
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAcetyl Glucosamine
Skin ConditioningAlcohol
AntimicrobialDisodium EDTA
Fucus Vesiculosus Extract
EmollientDimethoxy Di-P-Cresol
AntioxidantAlthaea Officinalis Root Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Silk
HumectantZostera Marina Extract
Skin ConditioningPyracantha Fortuneana Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningPoria Cocos Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Conchiolin Protein
Skin ConditioningBHT
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingWater, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Glycerin, Maltitol, Triethylhexanoin, Dipropylene Glycol, Behenyl Alcohol, Cera Alba, Glyceryl Stearate, Hydrogenated Castor Oil Hydroxystearate, Cera Microcristallina, Cetyl Palmitate, Ceteth-20, Dimethicone, Niacinamide, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Stearic Acid, Butylene Glycol, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Methylserine, Xanthan Gum, Acetyl Glucosamine, Alcohol, Disodium EDTA, Fucus Vesiculosus Extract, Dimethoxy Di-P-Cresol, Althaea Officinalis Root Extract, Hydrolyzed Silk, Zostera Marina Extract, Pyracantha Fortuneana Fruit Extract, Poria Cocos Extract, Hydrolyzed Conchiolin Protein, BHT, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Benzoate
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Myristate
EmollientCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientHydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingCitrus Aurantium Amara Flower Water
MaskingRosa Centifolia Flower Water
Skin ConditioningStearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientIsopropyl Palmitate
EmollientPanthenol
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantCaffeine
Skin ConditioningCedrus Atlantica Bark Extract
PerfumingAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasiveHydrolyzed Soy Protein
HumectantBisabolol
MaskingSaccharide Hydrolysate
HumectantAdenosine
Skin ConditioningAlbizia Julibrissin Bark Extract
MaskingPunica Granatum Fruit Extract
AntioxidantPassiflora Edulis Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Yeast Protein
Skin ConditioningHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingCeteareth-33
CleansingButylene Glycol
HumectantCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Sodium Hydroxide
BufferingPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingCitric Acid
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeBHT
AntioxidantWater, Glycerin, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Glyceryl Myristate, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Citrus Aurantium Amara Flower Water, Rosa Centifolia Flower Water, Stearyl Alcohol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Isopropyl Palmitate, Panthenol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Caffeine, Cedrus Atlantica Bark Extract, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Bisabolol, Saccharide Hydrolysate, Adenosine, Albizia Julibrissin Bark Extract, Punica Granatum Fruit Extract, Passiflora Edulis Fruit Extract, Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Ceteareth-33, Butylene Glycol, Carbomer, Ethylhexylglycerin, Pentylene Glycol, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Hydroxide, Polysorbate 60, Sorbitan Isostearate, Citric Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, BHT
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
BHT is a synthetic antioxidant and preservative.
As an antioxidant, it helps your body fight off free-radicals. Free-radicals are molecules that may damage your skin cells.
As a preservative, it is used to stabilize products and prevent them from degrading. Specifically, BHT prevents degradation from oxidation.
The concerns related to BHT come from oral studies; this ingredient is currently allowed for use by both the FDA and EU.
However, it was recently restricted for use in the UK as of April 2024.
Learn more about BHTButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolDisodium EDTA plays a role in making products more stable by aiding other preservatives.
It is a chelating agent, meaning it neutralizes metal ions that may be found in a product.
Disodium EDTA is a salt of edetic acid and is found to be safe in cosmetic ingredients.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Sodium Benzoate is a preservative. It's used in both cosmetic and food products to inhibit the growth of mold and bacteria. It is typically produced synthetically.
Both the US FDA and EU Health Committee have approved the use of sodium benzoate. In the US, levels of 0.1% (of the total product) are allowed.
Sodium benzoate works as a preservative by inhibiting the growth of bacteria inside of cells. It prevents the cell from fermenting a type of sugar using an enzyme called phosphofructokinase.
It is the salt of benzoic acid. Foods containing sodium benzoate include soda, salad dressings, condiments, fruit juices, wines, and snack foods.
Studies for using ascorbic acid and sodium benzoate in cosmetics are lacking, especially in skincare routines with multiple steps.
We always recommend speaking with a professional, such as a dermatologist, if you have any concerns.
Learn more about Sodium BenzoateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water