What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientIsodecyl Neopentanoate
EmollientIsononyl Isononanoate
EmollientPropanediol
SolventCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCaprylyl Methicone
Skin ConditioningCetyl Alcohol
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPEG-100 Stearate
Bakuchiol
AntimicrobialDimethicone Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCetearyl Glucoside
Emulsifying4-T-Butylcyclohexanol
Masking1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientSodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingIsohexadecane
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingHydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin
MaskingSorbitan Oleate
EmulsifyingRetinol
Skin ConditioningCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingPalmitoyl Tripeptide-38
Skin ConditioningAcacia Senegal Gum Extract
Tocopherol
AntioxidantPropylene Glycol Alginate
Water, Dimethicone, Isodecyl Neopentanoate, Isononyl Isononanoate, Propanediol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Caprylyl Methicone, Cetyl Alcohol, Glycerin, Pentylene Glycol, PEG-100 Stearate, Bakuchiol, Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Glyceryl Stearate, Cetearyl Glucoside, 4-T-Butylcyclohexanol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Caprylyl Glycol, Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Isohexadecane, Butylene Glycol, Xanthan Gum, Glycine Soja Oil, Polysorbate 80, Hydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin, Sorbitan Oleate, Retinol, Carbomer, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38, Acacia Senegal Gum Extract, Tocopherol, Propylene Glycol Alginate
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingDimethicone
EmollientPropanediol
SolventGlyceryl Stearate Citrate
EmollientGossypium Herbaceum Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningLaminaria Digitata Extract
Skin ProtectingLinum Usitatissimum Seed Oil
PerfumingElaeis Guineensis Oil
EmollientBidens Pilosa Extract
HumectantChlorella Vulgaris Extract
Skin ConditioningRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantPhosphatidylcholine
EmulsifyingCholesterol
EmollientMannitol
HumectantMaris Aqua
HumectantAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Potassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingPhenethyl Alcohol
MaskingSodium Chloride
MaskingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Dimethicone, Propanediol, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Gossypium Herbaceum Seed Oil, Laminaria Digitata Extract, Linum Usitatissimum Seed Oil, Elaeis Guineensis Oil, Bidens Pilosa Extract, Chlorella Vulgaris Extract, Retinyl Palmitate, Tocopherol, Saccharide Isomerate, Phosphatidylcholine, Cholesterol, Mannitol, Maris Aqua, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Xanthan Gum, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Citric Acid, Phenethyl Alcohol, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Hydroxide, Phenoxyethanol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Dimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz. It is also known as polydimethylsiloxane.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPropanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolTocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skin’s lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum