What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingSchizophyllan
HumectantAnnona Cherimola Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantGalactosyl Salicylate
AntiseborrhoeicButylene Glycol
HumectantBisabolol
AntioxidantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Citrate
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingPhenylpropanol
MaskingSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeMagnesium Aspartate
Skin ConditioningZinc Gluconate
Skin ConditioningCopper Gluconate
Skin ConditioningLaureth-3
EmulsifyingHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingAcetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientCaprylyl 2-Glyceryl Ascorbate
AntioxidantZinc PCA
HumectantTrifolium Pratense Flower Extract
AstringentGlycerin
HumectantLecithin
EmollientAsiaticoside
AntioxidantAsiatic Acid
Skin ConditioningMadecassic Acid
Skin ConditioningCapryloyl Salicylic Acid
ExfoliatingAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Propolis Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingDisodium EDTA
Allantoin
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantWater, Pentylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Schizophyllan, Annona Cherimola Fruit Extract, Saccharide Isomerate, Galactosyl Salicylate, Butylene Glycol, Bisabolol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Citrate, Citric Acid, Phenylpropanol, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Phenoxyethanol, Magnesium Aspartate, Zinc Gluconate, Copper Gluconate, Laureth-3, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Caprylyl 2-Glyceryl Ascorbate, Zinc PCA, Trifolium Pratense Flower Extract, Glycerin, Lecithin, Asiaticoside, Asiatic Acid, Madecassic Acid, Capryloyl Salicylic Acid, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Propolis Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Disodium EDTA, Allantoin, Xanthan Gum, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Tocopheryl Acetate
Water
Skin Conditioning3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantAlpha-Arbutin
AntioxidantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningArtemisia Capillaris Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialMel Extract
MoisturisingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingCaffeine
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Sprout Extract
Skin ConditioningTerminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract
AntioxidantChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialRubus Idaeus Fruit Extract
AstringentSodium Hydrosulfite
Tocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingButeth-3
SolventDaucus Carota Sativa Root Extract
Skin ConditioningFerulic Acid
AntimicrobialPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Emulsion StabilisingTetrasodium EDTA
Arginine
MaskingHydrolyzed Algin
Sodium Hyaluronate
HumectantTributyl Citrate
SolventEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningHyaluronic Acid
HumectantHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningHydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate
Potassium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantSodium Benzotriazolyl Butylphenol Sulfonate
UV AbsorberWater, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Glycerin, Alpha-Arbutin, Pentylene Glycol, Artemisia Capillaris Leaf Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Mel Extract, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Benzoate, Caffeine, Helianthus Annuus Sprout Extract, Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract, Chlorphenesin, Rubus Idaeus Fruit Extract, Sodium Hydrosulfite, Tocopheryl Acetate, Xanthan Gum, Buteth-3, Daucus Carota Sativa Root Extract, Ferulic Acid, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, Tetrasodium EDTA, Arginine, Hydrolyzed Algin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Tributyl Citrate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate, Potassium Hyaluronate, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Sodium Benzotriazolyl Butylphenol Sulfonate
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ethylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that:
The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure.
Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations.
Learn more about EthylhexylglycerinGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPentylene glycol is typically used within a product to thicken it. It also adds a smooth, soft, and moisturizing feel to the product. It is naturally found in plants such as sugar beets.
The hydrophilic trait of Pentylene Glycol makes it a humectant. As a humectant, Pentylene Glycol helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This can help keep your skin hydrated.
This property also makes Pentylene Glycol a great texture enhancer. It can also help thicken or stabilize a product.
Pentylene Glycol also acts as a mild preservative and helps to keep a product microbe-free.
Some people may experience mild eye and skin irritation from Pentylene Glycol. We always recommend speaking with a professional about using this ingredient in your routine.
Pentylene Glycol has a low molecular weight and is part of the 1,2-glycol family.
Learn more about Pentylene GlycolPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Sodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum