This calming toner is formulated around Niacinamide and Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract to calm redness and strengthen the skin barrier.
This calming toner is formulated around Allantoin and Madecassoside to calm redness and hydrate skin.
What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningChamaecyparis Obtusa Water
MaskingPropanediol
SolventButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingErythritol
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningStreptococcus Thermophilus Ferment
HumectantSaccharomyces Ferment Filtrate
HumectantZea Mays Starch
AbsorbentPyrus Malus Juice
Skin ConditioningVincetoxicum Atratum Extract
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningBifida Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Root Extract
Skin ConditioningAlthaea Rosea Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningMentha Piperita Leaf Water
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningGellan Gum
Allantoin
Skin ConditioningBetaine
HumectantHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantCalcium Chloride
AstringentSodium Chloride
MaskingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningDehydroxanthan Gum
Emulsion StabilisingMandelic Acid
AntimicrobialTrehalose
HumectantCellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Citrate
BufferingMethyl Diisopropyl Propionamide
MaskingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningSorbitol
HumectantStearic Acid
CleansingHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingSilica
AbrasiveEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAlbatrellus Confluens Extract
HumectantBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningMadecassoside
AntioxidantAsiaticoside
AntioxidantMadecassic Acid
Skin ConditioningAsiatic Acid
Skin ConditioningWater, Chamaecyparis Obtusa Water, Propanediol, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, 1,2-Hexanediol, Niacinamide, Erythritol, Pentylene Glycol, Streptococcus Thermophilus Ferment, Saccharomyces Ferment Filtrate, Zea Mays Starch, Pyrus Malus Juice, Vincetoxicum Atratum Extract, Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract, Bifida Ferment Filtrate, Lactobacillus Ferment, Centella Asiatica Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Centella Asiatica Root Extract, Althaea Rosea Flower Extract, Mentha Piperita Leaf Water, Centella Asiatica Extract, Panthenol, Gellan Gum, Allantoin, Betaine, Hydroxyacetophenone, Calcium Chloride, Sodium Chloride, Adenosine, Dehydroxanthan Gum, Mandelic Acid, Trehalose, Cellulose Gum, Sodium Citrate, Methyl Diisopropyl Propionamide, Ceramide NP, Sorbitol, Stearic Acid, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Silica, Ethylhexylglycerin, Albatrellus Confluens Extract, Beta-Glucan, Madecassoside, Asiaticoside, Madecassic Acid, Asiatic Acid
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingButylene Glycol
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningErythritol
HumectantXylitol
HumectantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSodium Chloride
MaskingTrehalose
HumectantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantSodium Citrate
BufferingGuaiazulene
AntimicrobialCitric Acid
BufferingEctoin
Skin ConditioningMadecassoside
AntioxidantRosa Canina Fruit Oil
EmollientBisabolol
AntioxidantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantSh-Oligopeptide-1
Skin ConditioningSh-Polypeptide-1
Skin ConditioningVaccinium Vitis-Idaea Fruit Extract
AntioxidantZinc PCA
HumectantWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Butylene Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Erythritol, Xylitol, Allantoin, Sodium Chloride, Trehalose, Ethylhexylglycerin, Caprylyl Glycol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Sodium Citrate, Guaiazulene, Citric Acid, Ectoin, Madecassoside, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Bisabolol, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Sh-Oligopeptide-1, Sh-Polypeptide-1, Vaccinium Vitis-Idaea Fruit Extract, Zinc PCA
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Allantoin is a soothing ingredient known for its protective and moisturizing properties; it's basically a quiet workhorse ingredient you can find in a huge range of cosmetics.
Though it can be derived from the comfrey plant, allantoin is produced synthetically for cosmetic products to ensure purity.
Research shows it can encourage your skin cells to turn over and renew by stimulating keratinocyte and fibroblast proliferation.
It also has mild keratolytic properties to help loosen and shed dead skin cells without being harsh.
Studies also suggest allantoin can help calm inflammation by dialing down some of the chemical signals your skin sends out when it is irritated.
This ingredient is typically used in the 0.1-0.5% range, and the FDA recognizes it as a skin protectant in OTC products up to 2%.
Overall, allantoin is a wonderful addition to most routines; it is stable across a wide pH range (~4-8), works well with other ingredients, and is considered non-sensitizing/non-irritating.
Fun fact: Allantoin is naturally occurring in comfrey root, beets, chamomile, and wheat sprouts. Our bodies even produce it as a byproduct of uric acid metabolism.
Learn more about AllantoinButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolYou might know this ingredient as a sugar substitute in foods. It is a sugar alcohol with humectant properties.
Humectants attract water to your skin (like glycerin or hyaluronic acid).
Fun fact: Erythritol can be naturally found in some fermented foods.
Learn more about ErythritolEthylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that:
The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure.
Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations.
Learn more about EthylhexylglycerinMadecassoside is one of four active compounds found in Centella asiatica and is one of the main reasons Centella is so effective at calming irritated skin and supporting the moisture barrier.
There's a solid body of peer-reviewed research backing Madecassoside for several skin benefits. Studies have found:
Madecassoside pairs well with other hydrating or antioxidant ingredients like Ascorbic Acid or Hyaluronic Acid.
Learn more about MadecassosideChances are, you eat sodium chloride every day. Sodium Chloride is also known as table salt. This ingredient has many purposes in skincare: thickener, emulsifier, and exfoliator.
You'll most likely find this ingredient in cleansers where it is used to create a gel-like texture. As an emulsifier, it also prevents ingredients from separating.
You might see people debate whether Sodium Chloride is comedogenic, but there actually haven't been any comedogenic tests done on it. Either way, the overall formulation of a product matters a lot more than any single ingredient.
You might see this ingredient used in scrubs as a primary exfoliating ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium ChlorideSodium Citrate is the sodium salts of citric acid. In skincare, it is used to alter pH levels and acts as a preservative.
Its main functions are to maintain the pH of a product and neutralize metal ions.
The acidity of our skin is maintained by our glands and skin biome; normal pH level of skin is slightly acidic (~4.75-5.5).
Being slightly acidic allows our skin to create an "acid mantle". This acid mantle is a thin barrier that protects our skin from bacteria and contaminants.
Learn more about Sodium CitrateTrehalose is a disaccharide made of two glucose molecules (glucose is sugar!). Trehalose is used to help moisturize skin. It also has antioxidant properties.
As a humectant, trehalose helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This helps keep your skin hydrated.
Due to its antioxidant properties, trehalose may help with signs of aging. Antioxidants help fight free-radical molecules, unstable molecules that may damage your skin.
In medicine, trehalose and hyaluronic acid are used to help treat dry eyes.
Some animals, plants, and bacteria create trehalose as a source of energy to survive freeze or lack of water.
Learn more about TrehaloseWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water