What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientIsohexadecane
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantSynthetic Fluorphlogopite
Trimethylsiloxysilicate
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantIsononyl Isononanoate
EmollientIsododecane
EmollientCetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone
EmulsifyingPhenyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningMica
Cosmetic ColorantPolyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate
EmulsifyingSilica
AbrasivePEG-10 Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningSodium Chloride
MaskingOenothera Biennis Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningCalendula Officinalis Flower Oil
MaskingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantSilica Dimethyl Silylate
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeAcrylates/Dimethicone Copolymer
Skin ConditioningDisteardimonium Hectorite
StabilisingPropylene Carbonate
SolventEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingTriethoxycaprylylsilane
Tin Oxide
AbrasivePanthenol
Skin ConditioningHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Dimethicone, Isohexadecane, Glycerin, Synthetic Fluorphlogopite, Trimethylsiloxysilicate, Butylene Glycol, Isononyl Isononanoate, Isododecane, Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone, Phenyl Trimethicone, Mica, Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate, Silica, PEG-10 Dimethicone, Sodium Chloride, Oenothera Biennis Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Calendula Officinalis Flower Oil, Sodium Hyaluronate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Silica Dimethyl Silylate, Phenoxyethanol, Acrylates/Dimethicone Copolymer, Disteardimonium Hectorite, Propylene Carbonate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Parfum, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Tin Oxide, Panthenol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Benzyl Benzoate, CI 77891, CI 77491, CI 77492, CI 77499
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientSilica
AbrasiveIsododecane
EmollientLauroyl Lysine
Skin ConditioningMica
Cosmetic ColorantIsohexadecane
EmollientLauryl PEG-10 Tris(Trimethylsiloxy)Silylethyl Dimethicone
EmulsifyingTrisiloxane
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantBis-Hydroxyethoxypropyl Dimethicone/Ipdi Copolymer Ethylcarbamate
Aluminum/Magnesium Hydroxide Stearate
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Chloride
MaskingSorbitan Caprylate
EmulsifyingSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingPersea Gratissima Fruit Extract
EmollientNiacinamide
SmoothingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSaccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment
Skin ConditioningHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingTocopherol
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Citrate
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicDimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
Skin ConditioningDi-C12-13 Alkyl Tartrate
EmollientAlcohol
AntimicrobialStearalkonium Bentonite
Gel FormingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialPhytic Acid
CI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Dimethicone, Silica, Isododecane, Lauroyl Lysine, Mica, Isohexadecane, Lauryl PEG-10 Tris(Trimethylsiloxy)Silylethyl Dimethicone, Trisiloxane, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Bis-Hydroxyethoxypropyl Dimethicone/Ipdi Copolymer Ethylcarbamate, Aluminum/Magnesium Hydroxide Stearate, Sodium Chloride, Sorbitan Caprylate, Sorbitan Isostearate, Persea Gratissima Fruit Extract, Niacinamide, Sodium Hyaluronate, Saccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Tocopherol, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Citrate, Citric Acid, Biotin, Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Di-C12-13 Alkyl Tartrate, Alcohol, Stearalkonium Bentonite, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Alcohol Denat., Phytic Acid, CI 77891, CI 77491
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCi 77491 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It's sole purpose is to give a red/pink hue to products.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Synthetically created Ci 77491 is considered safer than those naturally found. This is because the synthetically created version may contain less impurities. Iron oxides are generally non-toxic and non-allergenic.
Learn more about CI 77491Ci 77891 is a white pigment from Titanium dioxide. It is naturally found in minerals such as rutile and ilmenite.
It's main function is to add a white color to cosmetics. It can also be mixed with other colors to create different shades.
Ci 77891 is commonly found in sunscreens due to its ability to block UV rays.
Learn more about CI 77891Dimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinIsododecane is a fragrance, emollient, and solvent.
As an emollient, it helps your skin stay soft and hydrated. Emollients help trap moisture into your skin.
Isododecane's role as a solvent makes it a great texture enhancer. It spreads smoothly on skin and does not leave a sticky feeling behind. Isododecane also helps prevent color transfer in makeup products.
Isododecane is not absorbed into skin.
Learn more about IsododecaneIsohexadecane is added to enhance texture, emulsify, and to help cleanse. It is an isoparrafin. It is a component of petrolatum.
Due to its large size, Isohexadecane is not absorbed by the skin. Instead, it sits on top and acts as an emollient. Emollients help keep your skin soft and smooth by trapping moisture within.
Isohexadecane is often used in products designed to help oily skin. It is lightweight and non-greasy while helping to moisturize. When mixed with silicones, it gives a product a silky feel.
Learn more about IsohexadecaneMica is a naturally occurring mineral used to add shimmer and color in cosmetics. It can also help improve the texture of a product or give it an opaque, white/silver color.
Serecite is the name for very fine but ragged grains of mica.
This ingredient is often coated with metal oxides like titanium dioxide. Trace amounts of heavy metals may be found in mica, but these metals are not harmful in our personal products.
Mica has been used since prehistoric times throughout the world. Ancient Egyptian, Indian, Greek, Roman, Aztec, and Chinese civilizations have used mica.
Learn more about MicaPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Silica, also known as silicon dioxide, is a naturally occurring mineral. It is used as a fine, spherical, and porous powder in cosmetics.
Though it has exfoliant properties, the function of silica varies depending on the product.
The unique structure of silica enhances the spreadability and adds smoothness, making it a great texture enhancer.
It is also used as an active carrier, emulsifier, and mattifier due to its ability to absorb excess oil.
In some products, tiny microneedles called spicules are made from silica or hydrolyzed sponge. When you rub them in, they lightly polish away dead skin layers and enhance the penetration of active ingredients.
Learn more about SilicaChances are, you eat sodium chloride every day. Sodium Chloride is also known as table salt.
This ingredient has many purposes in skincare: thickener, emulsifier, and exfoliator.
You'll most likely find this ingredient in cleansers where it is used to create a gel-like texture. As an emulsifier, it also prevents ingredients from separating.
There is much debate on whether this ingredient is comedogenic. The short answer - comedogenic ratings don't tell the whole story. Learn more about comegodenic ratings here.
The concensus about this ingredient causing acne seems to be divided. Research is needed to understand if this ingredient does cause acne.
Scrubs may use salt as the primary exfoliating ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium ChlorideSodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water