Plantnery Retinol 1.9% Bakuchiol Complex Natural Booster Versus Dr. Reju-All Advanced Retino-Mela Serum
This anti-aging serum is formulated around Bakuchiol and Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate to soften the look of wrinkles and refine skin texture.
This anti-aging serum is formulated around Niacinamide and Tranexamic Acid to soften the look of wrinkles and fade the look of dark spots.
What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingBakuchiol
AntimicrobialHydroxypinacolone Retinoate
Skin ConditioningLavandula Hybrida Extract
EmollientMelatonin
AntioxidantDimethyl Isosorbide
SolventRetinol
Skin ConditioningTocotrienols
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantEthylhexyl Methoxycinnamate
UV AbsorberAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSilica
AbrasiveShea Butter Ethyl Esters
EmollientBiosaccharide Gum-2
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantElaeis Guineensis Kernel Oil
EmollientSalvia Sclarea Oil
MaskingButyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane
UV AbsorberEthylhexyl Salicylate
UV AbsorberAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeTriheptanoin
Skin ConditioningChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialAcacia Senegal Gum
MaskingDisodium EDTA
Xanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPPG-3 Benzyl Ether Myristate
EmollientPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingBHT
AntioxidantCI 15985
Cosmetic ColorantCI 42090
Cosmetic ColorantPei-10
Water, Propylene Glycol, Butylene Glycol, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Bakuchiol, Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate, Lavandula Hybrida Extract, Melatonin, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Retinol, Tocotrienols, Tocopheryl Acetate, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, Allantoin, Silica, Shea Butter Ethyl Esters, Biosaccharide Gum-2, Glycerin, Elaeis Guineensis Kernel Oil, Salvia Sclarea Oil, Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane, Ethylhexyl Salicylate, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Phenoxyethanol, Triheptanoin, Chlorphenesin, Acacia Senegal Gum, Disodium EDTA, Xanthan Gum, PPG-3 Benzyl Ether Myristate, Polysorbate 20, BHT, CI 15985, CI 42090, Pei-10
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingSqualane
EmollientTranexamic Acid
AstringentMethyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantHydrogenated Ethylhexyl Olivate
EmollientChondrus Crispus Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables
EmollientSaccharum Officinarum Extract
MoisturisingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPaeonia Suffruticosa Root Extract
Skin ProtectingBetaine
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningDimethyl Isosorbide
SolventBisabolol
AntioxidantPropanediol
SolventTocopheryl Acetate
Antioxidant4-T-Butylcyclohexanol
MaskingHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPEG-100 Stearate
SurfactantC12-20 Alkyl Glucoside
Emulsifying1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningHydroxypinacolone Retinoate
Skin ConditioningTromethamine
BufferingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAdenosine
Skin ConditioningPalmitic Acid
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantC14-22 Alcohols
Emulsion StabilisingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingWater, Butylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Squalane, Tranexamic Acid, Methyl Trimethicone, Pentylene Glycol, Glycerin, Hydrogenated Ethylhexyl Olivate, Chondrus Crispus Extract, Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables, Saccharum Officinarum Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Paeonia Suffruticosa Root Extract, Betaine, Panthenol, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Bisabolol, Propanediol, Tocopheryl Acetate, 4-T-Butylcyclohexanol, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside, 1,2-Hexanediol, Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate, Tromethamine, Ethylhexylglycerin, Adenosine, Palmitic Acid, Stearic Acid, Sorbitan Isostearate, Beta-Glucan, Tocopherol, C14-22 Alcohols, Carbomer, Xanthan Gum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolDimethyl Isosorbide (often shortened to DMI) is a sugar-derived solvent made from sorbitol. It's used to dissolve tricky ingredients and help them mix smoothly into a formula.
Many actives sit as gritty crystals when undissolved, so DMI swoops in to full dissolve them. This helps improve texture, stability, and how evenly an active is distributed.
It does have a penetration-enhancing reputation that is a bit more nuanced than marketing suggests; a cell study on human skin found that 10% DMI didn't significantly boost the permeation of Hydroquinone, Salicylic Acid, or Octadecenedioic Acid compared to controls (though it did improve their solubility in the formula itself).
Typical usage concentrations usually range from 1-10% depending on the formula's needs; this ingredient is also well tolerated at these levels.
Learn more about Dimethyl IsosorbideGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydroxypinacolone Retinoate (aka Granactive Retinoid or HPR) is a retinoid that is part of the same vitamin A family as retinol.
It is an ester of retinoic acid that binds directly to your skin's retinoic acid receptors so it doesn't need your skin to convert it through several steps before it can do anything.
In practice, this means it does the classic retinoid jobs in a formula:
The best part is that it can do all this with noticeably less redness, flaking, and stinging than traditional retinoids.
That gentle reputation is backed by lab work as well; a 2018 study on skin models found that HPR triggered higher retinoid-gene activity than retinol, retinal, or retinyl propionate at the same concentrations while being less irritating to cells.
It also boosted procollagen production to levels similar to retinoic acid itself.
A 2023 study showed HPR works synergistically with retinyl propionate to switch on collagen-building pathways and a 2025 clinical serum study in women with mild photoaging saw improvements in wrinkles and elasticity (though that formula also contained retinol, peptides, and Silybin).
One naming quirk worth mentioning:
You'll likely see this ingredient sold under the trade name "Granactive Retinoid", which is actually only 10% HPR blended with 90% Dimethyl Isosorbide solvent. This means a 5% Granactive Retinoid really only means about 0.5% HPR.
Finished products typically land somewhere between 0.05-1% and it's happiest formulated at a mildly acidic to neutral pH (~5.5-6.5).
Another perk is that this is one of the more light- and temperature-stable retinoids which is a nice bonus for shelf life.
Learn more about Hydroxypinacolone RetinoateTocopheryl Acetate is a stable, shelf-friendly form of vitamin E.
Formulators love it because plain vitamin E oxidizes quickly once it hits air. This acetate version stays stable and resists going off, helping to extend a product's shelf life.
It's actually inactive on its own and works like a slow-release "storage" form; the enzymes in your skin called esterases gradually convert it into active vitamin E over time.
One in vivo study showed 5% of the acetate in the living layer of the epidermis converted to vitamin E after 5 days of application. This study also found the skin gained protection against UV damage even though the conversion was slow and small.
Once converted, vitamin E acts as a skin's main fat-soluble antioxidant that fights free radicals to protect skin from damage.
Topical vitamin E generally boosts the skin's photoprotection, and it reduced UV-damage in animal models.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
Overall, it has a pretty solid safety profile and has been found to be non-irritating and non-comedogenic. Allergic reactions may happen but stay rare due to how widely the ingredient gets used.
The concentration will vary depending on the formula; industry data shows 0.1% in baby lotions, 3% in lipsticks, and 5% in foot powders. You can also find this ingredient at 100% in a pure vitamin E oil.
Most leave-on skincare keeps it at the lower end, often between 0.5-1%.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum