What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Vitis Vinifera
MaskingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningPyrus Malus Juice
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate Citrate
EmollientCoconut Alkanes
EmollientCoco-Caprylate
EmollientBidens Pilosa Extract
HumectantGossypium Herbaceum Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningLinum Usitatissimum Seed Oil
PerfumingRetinol
Skin ConditioningOenothera Biennis Oil
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantMalus Domestica Fruit Cell Culture Extract
Skin ConditioningVitis Vinifera Fruit Cell Extract
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Hexapeptide-8
HumectantCetyl Alcohol
EmollientMagnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantStearyl Alcohol
EmollientDiheptyl Succinate
EmollientCitrus Limon Leaf Extract
PerfumingUbiquinone
AntioxidantCapryloyl Glycerin
Caprylyl Glycol
EmollientPolyglyceryl-6 Distearate
EmulsifyingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Extract
AntioxidantThioctic Acid
AntioxidantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantMica
Cosmetic ColorantTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantCinnamomum Camphora Wood Oil
MaskingLitsea Cubeba Fruit Oil
MaskingVitis Vinifera, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Pyrus Malus Juice, Glycerin, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Glyceryl Stearate, Stearic Acid, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Coconut Alkanes, Coco-Caprylate, Bidens Pilosa Extract, Gossypium Herbaceum Seed Oil, Linum Usitatissimum Seed Oil, Retinol, Oenothera Biennis Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Tocopherol, Malus Domestica Fruit Cell Culture Extract, Vitis Vinifera Fruit Cell Extract, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Cetyl Alcohol, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Stearyl Alcohol, Diheptyl Succinate, Citrus Limon Leaf Extract, Ubiquinone, Capryloyl Glycerin, Caprylyl Glycol, Polyglyceryl-6 Distearate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Xanthan Gum, Panthenol, Allantoin, Camellia Sinensis Extract, Thioctic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Mica, Titanium Dioxide, Cinnamomum Camphora Wood Oil, Litsea Cubeba Fruit Oil
Water
Skin ConditioningAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantDimethicone
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialPotassium Hydroxide
BufferingPolysilicone-11
Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate
EmollientAcetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester
Skin ConditioningAdenosine
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantSilica
AbrasiveAmmonium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
Emulsion StabilisingButylene Glycol
HumectantCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientC13-14 Isoparaffin
EmollientHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingLaureth-7
EmulsifyingPEG-20 Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate
EmulsifyingPoloxamer 338
EmulsifyingPolyacrylamide
Sorbitan Laurate
EmulsifyingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingBis-PEG/PPG-16/16 PEG/PPG-16/16 Dimethicone
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
AntioxidantSalicylic Acid
MaskingParfum
MaskingWater, Ascorbic Acid, Dimethicone, Glycerin, Alcohol Denat., Potassium Hydroxide, Polysilicone-11, Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate, Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester, Adenosine, Sodium Hyaluronate, Tocopherol, Silica, Ammonium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate, Butylene Glycol, Caprylyl Glycol, C13-14 Isoparaffin, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Laureth-7, PEG-20 Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate, Poloxamer 338, Polyacrylamide, Sorbitan Laurate, Xanthan Gum, Bis-PEG/PPG-16/16 PEG/PPG-16/16 Dimethicone, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate, Salicylic Acid, Parfum
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateTocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about TocopherolXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum