What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPropanediol
SolventButylene Glycol
HumectantSh-Oligopeptide-1
Skin ConditioningBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingXylitol
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantLactobacillus/Spirulina Ferment Filtrate
AntioxidantSalicylic Acid
MaskingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingSorbic Acid
PreservativeMannitol
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Oligopeptide
CleansingPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Skin ConditioningWater, Glycerin, Propanediol, Butylene Glycol, Sh-Oligopeptide-1, Benzyl Alcohol, Xylitol, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Hyaluronate, Lactobacillus/Spirulina Ferment Filtrate, Salicylic Acid, Carbomer, Polysorbate 20, Sorbic Acid, Mannitol, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Palmitoyl Oligopeptide, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningWater
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPropanediol
SolventNiacinamide
SmoothingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingDipropylene Glycol
HumectantC12-15 Pareth-9
EmulsifyingAstaxanthin
Skin ConditioningCommiphora Abyssinica Gum Oil
PerfumingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientHydrolyzed Pearl
Skin ConditioningCopper Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningBenzyl Glycol
SolventSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantPvp
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantGlyceryl Glucoside
HumectantCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingBiota Orientalis Leaf Extract
HumectantZanthoxylum Piperitum Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningPolygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract
AntioxidantSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingBacillus/Folic Acid/Soybean Ferment Extract
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialButylene Glycol
HumectantBetaine
HumectantBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningArginine
MaskingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningTranexamic Acid
AstringentGlutathione
Tocopherol
AntioxidantBisabolol
MaskingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningBeta-Carotene
Skin ConditioningXanthophylls
Skin ConditioningFullerenes
AntimicrobialFerulic Acid
AntimicrobialPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPolyglyceryl-10 Diisostearate
EmulsifyingSodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentAgar
Masking1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningHippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract, Water, Glycerin, Propanediol, Niacinamide, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Dipropylene Glycol, C12-15 Pareth-9, Astaxanthin, Commiphora Abyssinica Gum Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Xanthan Gum, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Hydrolyzed Pearl, Copper Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Benzyl Glycol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Pvp, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Glyceryl Glucoside, Carbomer, Biota Orientalis Leaf Extract, Zanthoxylum Piperitum Fruit Extract, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Sclerotium Gum, Bacillus/Folic Acid/Soybean Ferment Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Butylene Glycol, Betaine, Beta-Glucan, Arginine, Adenosine, Tranexamic Acid, Glutathione, Tocopherol, Bisabolol, Ceramide NP, Beta-Carotene, Xanthophylls, Fullerenes, Ferulic Acid, Pentylene Glycol, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Caprylyl Glycol, Polyglyceryl-10 Diisostearate, Sodium Polyacrylate, Agar, 1,2-Hexanediol, Ethylhexylglycerin
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCarbomer is a polymer of acrylic acid. Its main role is to create a gel consistency.
A high amount of carbomer can cause pilling or balling up of products. Don't worry, most products contain 1% or less of carbomer.
Ethylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 (formerly Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-3) is a lab-made peptide with anti-inflammatory and skin-repairing benefits. It's made up of four amino acids (glycine, glutamine, proline, and arginine) and palmitic acid (which helps it penetrate skin more effectively).
This ingredient helps reduce inflammation by limiting the production of interleukin-6 (IL-6), a chemical that triggers inflammatory responses, particularly after UV exposure.
Less inflammation = slower collagen breakdown and a longer-lasting, youthful appearance.
Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 also stimulates collagen production and supports a healthier skin barrier.
Over time, this can improve skin firmness, hydration, and reduce the appearance of fine lines. It’s commonly paired with Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 in the well-known Matrixyl 3000 complex for enhanced anti-aging effects.
This ingredient has been shown to be effective and safe in cosmetic use and you'll typically find it in small amounts (less than 0.01%).
Due to its palmitic acid base, it may not be safe for Malassezia folliculitis.
Read more about other common types of peptides here:
Learn more about Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7Propanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolSodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum