What's inside
What's inside
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantDimethicone
EmollientIsopropyl Palmitate
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientBehentrimonium Chloride
PreservativeC15-23 Alkane
SolventMethyl Gluceth-20
HumectantParfum
MaskingC13-14 Alkane
SolventPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingMethylparaben
PreservativeDisodium EDTA
Propylparaben
PreservativeEthylparaben
PreservativeCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientKeratin Amino Acids
Skin ConditioningBambusa Vulgaris Stem Extract
Phyllanthus Emblica Fruit Extract
HumectantRosa Rubiginosa Seed Oil
EmollientCoffea Arabica Seed Oil
MaskingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialLimonene
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Glycerin, Dimethicone, Isopropyl Palmitate, Cetyl Alcohol, Behentrimonium Chloride, C15-23 Alkane, Methyl Gluceth-20, Parfum, C13-14 Alkane, Phenoxyethanol, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Methylparaben, Disodium EDTA, Propylparaben, Ethylparaben, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Sodium Hydroxide, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Keratin Amino Acids, Bambusa Vulgaris Stem Extract, Phyllanthus Emblica Fruit Extract, Rosa Rubiginosa Seed Oil, Coffea Arabica Seed Oil, Benzyl Benzoate, Limonene, Hexyl Cinnamal, Linalool
Water
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingDimethicone
EmollientBehentrimonium Chloride
PreservativeParfum
MaskingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningDicetyldimonium Chloride
EmulsifyingLauryl Laurate
Skin ConditioningSalvia Hispanica Seed Oil
EmollientCetearamidoethyldiethonium Succinoyl Hydrolyzed Pea Protein
CleansingHypnea Musciformis Extract
Skin ProtectingAlgin
MaskingCarrageenan
Coco-Glucoside
CleansingHydrolyzed Keratin
HumectantSargassum Filipendula Extract
Skin ProtectingChitosan
Litchi Chinensis Pericarp Extract
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Silk
HumectantGelidiella Acerosa Extract
Skin ProtectingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeIsopropyl Alcohol
SolventCetrimonium Chloride
AntimicrobialAmodimethicone
Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
EmulsifyingGuar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Skin ConditioningPolyquaternium-37
Potassium Sorbate
PreservativePropylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate
EmollientCitric Acid
BufferingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPropoxytetramethyl Piperidinyl Dimethicone
Cetrimonium Bromide
AntimicrobialTrideceth-6
EmulsifyingPPG-1 Trideceth-6
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingC11-15 Pareth-7
EmulsifyingSorbitol
HumectantAcetic Acid
BufferingSodium Benzoate
MaskingSodium Acetate
BufferingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingTrisodium EDTA
Methylchloroisothiazolinone
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningMethylisothiazolinone
PreservativeDisodium EDTA
Water, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glycerin, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Dimethicone, Behentrimonium Chloride, Parfum, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Dicetyldimonium Chloride, Lauryl Laurate, Salvia Hispanica Seed Oil, Cetearamidoethyldiethonium Succinoyl Hydrolyzed Pea Protein, Hypnea Musciformis Extract, Algin, Carrageenan, Coco-Glucoside, Hydrolyzed Keratin, Sargassum Filipendula Extract, Chitosan, Litchi Chinensis Pericarp Extract, Panthenol, Hydrolyzed Silk, Gelidiella Acerosa Extract, Phenoxyethanol, Isopropyl Alcohol, Cetrimonium Chloride, Amodimethicone, Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Polyquaternium-37, Potassium Sorbate, Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate, Citric Acid, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Propoxytetramethyl Piperidinyl Dimethicone, Cetrimonium Bromide, Trideceth-6, PPG-1 Trideceth-6, Xanthan Gum, C11-15 Pareth-7, Sorbitol, Acetic Acid, Sodium Benzoate, Sodium Acetate, Benzyl Alcohol, Trisodium EDTA, Methylchloroisothiazolinone, Ethylhexylglycerin, Methylisothiazolinone, Disodium EDTA
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient is a preservative and often used for it's anti-static properties. You'll most likely see this ingredient in hair conditioners.
It does not cause irritation or sensitization in leave-on products at 1-5%.
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (aka MCT Oil) is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping to prevent moisture loss.
Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. One perk of this ingredient is that it is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid.
In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Just patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredient’s final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
This ingredient is treated as the gold standard fungal acne safe oil. Even though it is coconut derived, the problematic lauric acid is stripped out.
This leaves just caprylic (C8) and capric (C10) acid. These chain lengths actually trend antifungal; a 2020 study found caprylic acid was enough to disrupt Malassezia furfur cell membrane, with a caprylic acid derivative damaging membrane structures at concentrations as low as 0.2%.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideDimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz. It is also known as polydimethylsiloxane.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeDisodium EDTA is a chelating agent. It grabs onto and deactivates metal ions that sneak into your products from water, packaging, or air.
This ingredient mainly works behind the scenes and helps with:
On top of that, this ingredient can counteract the effects of hard water by binding to the minerals in it.
One thing worth knowing is that Disodium EDTA has been shown to be a mild penetration enhancer. It can help other ingredients absorb into skin more effectively which can be a double-edged sword (great for actives, but can also make the active too strong if you have sensitive skin).
Clinical patch testing showed no significant skin irritation at typical use concentrations and minimal dermal absorption.
You'll most likely see this ingredient near the end of an ingredient list. It's typically found in concentrations less than 1%.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water