What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycolic Acid
BufferingGlycerin
HumectantGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPEG-100 Stearate
Cetyl Alcohol
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientSorbitol
HumectantButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSorbitan Stearate
EmulsifyingSqualane
EmollientAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientPolyacrylamide
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingMagnesium Aluminum Silicate
AbsorbentXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningBisabolol
AntioxidantPelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil
MaskingLaureth-7
EmulsifyingRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantCarthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil
MaskingOryza Sativa Bran Oil
EmollientPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningAnthemis Nobilis Flower Extract
MaskingCucumis Sativus Fruit Extract
EmollientCalendula Officinalis Flower Extract
MaskingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingIsostearyl Stearoyl Stearate
EmollientEthylhexyl Palmitate
EmollientHyaluronic Acid
HumectantEpilobium Angustifolium Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningYeast Beta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingC13-14 Isoparaffin
EmollientWater, Glycolic Acid, Glycerin, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Cetyl Alcohol, Stearic Acid, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Sorbitol, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Dimethicone, Phenoxyethanol, Sorbitan Stearate, Squalane, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Polyacrylamide, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Xanthan Gum, Ethylhexylglycerin, Bisabolol, Pelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil, Laureth-7, Retinyl Palmitate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil, Oryza Sativa Bran Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Extract, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Sodium Hydroxide, Isostearyl Stearoyl Stearate, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Hyaluronic Acid, Epilobium Angustifolium Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Yeast Beta-Glucan, Polysorbate 80, C13-14 Isoparaffin
Benzoyl Peroxide 5%
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycolic Acid
BufferingSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingArnica Montana Flower Extract
MaskingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningEchinacea Purpurea Extract
MoisturisingHydrastis Canadensis Extract
MaskingLavandula Angustifolia Flower
Skin ConditioningCalendula Officinalis Flower Extract
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingTetrasodium EDTA
Sodium Hydroxide
BufferingBenzoyl Peroxide 5%, Water, Glycolic Acid, Sclerotium Gum, Arnica Montana Flower Extract, Allantoin, Echinacea Purpurea Extract, Hydrastis Canadensis Extract, Lavandula Angustifolia Flower, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Glycerin, Gluconolactone, Sodium Benzoate, Tetrasodium EDTA, Sodium Hydroxide
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract comes from the common Marigold plant part of the Asteraceae family. This ingredient is a skin conditioner.
Marigolds contain flavonoids. Flavonoids are a group of substances found naturally in plants. They possess antioxidant and inflammation properties.
This ingredient soothes skin inflammation by inhibiting inhibiting a part of the inflammation process.
Marigolds have been used in traditional medicine throughout Asia and Europe.
Learn more about Calendula Officinalis Flower ExtractGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlycolic Acid is arguably the most famous alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) with tons of research backing its benefits.
It is found naturally in sugar cane but the form used in skincare is usually synthetic for purity and stability.
Glycolic acid removes the top layer of dead skin cells to allow newer and fresher ones to emerge.
AHAs work by breaking down the structural “glue” that holds old skin cells in place. When that buildup is gone, your skin can renew itself more efficiently.
Research also shows glycolic acid stimulates collagen production, helping to firm and thicken the skin over time. This is one of its biggest advantages over other AHAs.
Overall, glycolic acid helps with:
Fun fact: Glycolic acid boosts skin hydration by helping it produce molecules that increase hyaluronic acid naturally.
To work best, glycolic acid products should have a pH between 3-4 (that’s where exfoliation is most effective but still gentle on skin).
The pH and concentration of a product are key to its effectiveness:
It is normal to feel a slight stinging sensation when using glycolic acid. This usually fades as your skin adjusts.
Because glycolic acid has the smallest molecular size in the AHA family, it can penetrate deeper, which enhances its effectiveness but also makes it more likely to irritate sensitive skin.
If your skin is very sensitive or prone to rosacea, glycolic acid may be too strong; in that case, try milder options like lactic acid or a PHA instead.
Recent studies suggest glycolic acid might even help protect against UV damage. But don’t skip sunscreen! Freshly exfoliated skin is more sensitive to the sun.
Glycolic acid is a skincare superstar. It smooths, brightens, hydrates, and firms the skin. Unless you’re highly sensitive, it’s well worth adding to your routine.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Glycolic AcidSodium Hydroxide is also known as lye or caustic soda. It is used to adjust the pH of products; many ingredients require a specific pH to be effective.
In small amounts, sodium hydroxide is considered safe to use. However, large amounts may cause chemical burns due to its high alkaline.
Your skin has a natural pH and acid mantle. This acid mantle helps prevent harmful bacteria from breaking through. The acid mantle also helps keep your skin hydrated.
"Alkaline" refers to a high pH level. A low pH level would be considered acidic.
Learn more about Sodium HydroxideWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water