What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientSqualane
EmollientCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientPropanediol
SolventDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantArginine
MaskingPhyllostachys Bambusoides Extract
Skin Conditioning1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCitrus Junos Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Citrate
BufferingSodium Chloride
MaskingBetaine
HumectantZinc PCA
HumectantAvena Sativa Kernel Oil
Skin ConditioningPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientOphiopogon Japonicus Root Extract
Skin ConditioningPolygonatum Officinale Rhizome/Root Extract
Skin ConditioningScrophularia Nodosa Extract
Skin ConditioningPhyllostachys Bambusoides Juice
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingCapsicum Annuum Fruit Extract
AntimicrobialDioscorea Villosa Root Extract
Skin ConditioningPolygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract
AntioxidantKigelia Africana Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningScutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
AstringentEquisetum Giganteum Extract
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantBisabolol
AntioxidantCitric Acid
BufferingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingAlpha-Isomethyl Ionone
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingWater, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Gluconolactone, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Squalane, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Propanediol, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Butylene Glycol, Arginine, Phyllostachys Bambusoides Extract, 1,2-Hexanediol, Citrus Junos Fruit Extract, Sodium Citrate, Sodium Chloride, Betaine, Zinc PCA, Avena Sativa Kernel Oil, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Ophiopogon Japonicus Root Extract, Polygonatum Officinale Rhizome/Root Extract, Scrophularia Nodosa Extract, Phyllostachys Bambusoides Juice, Centella Asiatica Extract, Glycine Soja Oil, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Capsicum Annuum Fruit Extract, Dioscorea Villosa Root Extract, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Kigelia Africana Fruit Extract, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Equisetum Giganteum Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Lactobacillus Ferment, Sodium Hyaluronate, Pentylene Glycol, Tocopherol, Bisabolol, Citric Acid, Ethylhexylglycerin, Parfum, Hexyl Cinnamal, Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone, Linalool, Citronellol
Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil
EmollientMacadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
EmollientRosa Canina Fruit Oil
EmollientPrunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil
MaskingTriticum Vulgare Germ Oil
EmollientRibes Nigrum Seed Oil
EmollientTocopherol
AntioxidantPelargonium Graveolens Oil
MaskingCedrus Atlantica Bark Oil
MaskingPiper Nigrum Seed Oil
AstringentCananga Odorata Flower Oil
MaskingAnthemis Nobilis Flower Oil
MaskingLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingFoeniculum Vulgare Oil
EmollientCitronellol
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingCitral
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingFarnesol
PerfumingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingMoringa Oleifera Seed Oil, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil, Triticum Vulgare Germ Oil, Ribes Nigrum Seed Oil, Tocopherol, Pelargonium Graveolens Oil, Cedrus Atlantica Bark Oil, Piper Nigrum Seed Oil, Cananga Odorata Flower Oil, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Oil, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, Foeniculum Vulgare Oil, Citronellol, Geraniol, Linalool, Citral, Limonene, Farnesol, Benzyl Benzoate, Benzyl Salicylate
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citronellol is used to add fragrance/parfum to a product. It is often derived from plants such as roses. In fact, it can be found in many essential oils including geranium, lavender, neroli, and more. The scent of Citronellol is often described as "fresh, grassy, and citrus-like".
Since the Citronellol molecule is already unstable, Citronellol becomes irritating on the skin when exposed to air.
Citronellol is a modified terpene. Terpenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons found in plants. They make up the primary part of essential oils.
Citronellol is not able to be absorbed into deeper layers of the skin. It has low permeability,
Citronellol is also a natural insect repellent.
Learn more about CitronellolLinalool is a fragrance and helps add scent to products. It's derived from common plants such as cinnamon, mint, citrus, and lavender.
Like Limonene, this ingredient oxidizes when exposed to air. Oxidized linalool can cause allergies and skin sensitivity.
This ingredient has a scent that is floral, spicy tropical, and citrus-like.
Learn more about LinaloolTocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about Tocopherol