What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningEthylhexyl Palmitate
EmollientPropanediol
SolventGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientBoron Nitride
AbsorbentCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientSodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingGlycol Stearate
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCetyl Alcohol
EmollientSodium Stearoyl Glutamate
CleansingSh-Oligopeptide-2
Skin ConditioningSh-Polypeptide-1
Skin ConditioningSh-Polypeptide-9
Skin ConditioningSh-Polypeptide-11
Acetyl Hexapeptide-8
HumectantSh-Oligopeptide-1
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-5
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Glutamine
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantLysine Hcl
Skin ConditioningAlanine
MaskingHistidine Hcl
Skin ConditioningArginine
MaskingSerine
MaskingProline
Skin ConditioningGlutamic Acid
HumectantThreonine
Valine
MaskingLeucine
Skin ConditioningGlycine
BufferingIsoleucine
Skin ConditioningPhenylalanine
MaskingTaurine
BufferingAcetyl Zingerone
AntioxidantBakuchiol
AntimicrobialRetinal
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingButylene Glycol
HumectantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningLecithin
EmollientAllantoin
Skin ConditioningTeprenone
Skin ConditioningBacillus/Folic Acid/Soybean Ferment Extract
Skin Conditioning1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantCellulose
AbsorbentPanthenol
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingCaprylhydroxamic Acid
Caprylyl Glycol
EmollientWater, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Propanediol, Glyceryl Stearate, Boron Nitride, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Glycol Stearate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cetyl Alcohol, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Sh-Oligopeptide-2, Sh-Polypeptide-1, Sh-Polypeptide-9, Sh-Polypeptide-11, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Sh-Oligopeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Acetyl Glutamine, Sodium Hyaluronate, Lysine Hcl, Alanine, Histidine Hcl, Arginine, Serine, Proline, Glutamic Acid, Threonine, Valine, Leucine, Glycine, Isoleucine, Phenylalanine, Taurine, Acetyl Zingerone, Bakuchiol, Retinal, Polysorbate 20, Butylene Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Lecithin, Allantoin, Teprenone, Bacillus/Folic Acid/Soybean Ferment Extract, 1,2-Hexanediol, Saccharide Isomerate, Cellulose, Panthenol, Tocopherol, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, Caprylyl Glycol
Water
Skin ConditioningIsopropyl Myristate
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingGlyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingHydrogenated Palm Oil
EmollientPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingStearic Acid
CleansingPEG-7 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingTriethanolamine
BufferingLecithin
EmollientCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingHyaluronic Acid
HumectantAcetyl Cysteine
AntioxidantAesculus Hippocastanum Extract
AntioxidantSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingOryza Sativa Bran Oil
EmollientPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantLinoleic Acid
CleansingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingParfum
MaskingWater, Isopropyl Myristate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Hydrogenated Palm Oil, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Benzyl Alcohol, Stearic Acid, PEG-7 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Carbomer, Triethanolamine, Lecithin, Centella Asiatica Extract, Hyaluronic Acid, Acetyl Cysteine, Aesculus Hippocastanum Extract, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Oryza Sativa Bran Oil, Polysorbate 20, Retinyl Palmitate, Tocopherol, Linoleic Acid, Xanthan Gum, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid. Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. It is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid. In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Be sure to patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredient’s final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideLecithin is a term for a group of substances found in the cell membranes of plants, animals, and humans. They are made up of phospholipids.
Thanks to its amphiphilic structure (water-loving head and oil-loving tail), it is a true multitasker:
It plays well with most ingredients and is typically used at 0.1-1%. However, concentrations up to 50% have been reported in moisturizers.
Depending on the source of this ingredient, lecithin may not be fungal acne safe. This is because some sources of lecithin come from soybean oil, which may feed the malassezia yeast that causes fungal acne.
We recommend reaching out to the brand you are purchasing from to inquire about the source of their lecithin.
Learn more about LecithinPolysorbate 20 is a gentle, water-soluble emulsifier and mild surfactant. It stops oil and water from separating to keep your formulas blended and stable.
It also acts as a mild penetration enhancer by helping active ingredients absorb slightly better.
The common safety discussion around this ingredient involves a manufacturing byproduct called 1,4-dioxane.
Trace amounts can form during production but the EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety has concluded that levels at/below 10 ppm in finished products are safe (commercial products consistently fall within acceptable margins).
True allergic reactions are uncommon and the CIR Expert Panel has confirmed this ingredient to be safe as used in cosmetics.
Because it is derived from lauric acid, it may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Polysorbate 20Tocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water