What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Polydecene
EmollientBifida Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningPolyquaternium-51
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingFicus Carica Fruit Extract
HumectantPhellinus Linteus Extract
Skin ConditioningArctium Lappa Root Extract
Skin ConditioningPortulaca Oleracea Extract
Skin ConditioningPueraria Thunbergiana Root Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingPaeonia Lactiflora Root Extract
Skin ConditioningCnidium Officinale Root Extract
Skin ConditioningMorus Alba Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningPisum Sativum Extract
Skin ConditioningRoyal Jelly Extract
Skin ConditioningPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingSoluble Collagen
HumectantAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Oil
MaskingCitrus Nobilis Peel Oil
MaskingLitsea Cubeba Fruit Oil
MaskingBetaine
HumectantBis-PEG-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane
EmollientGlycosyl Trehalose
Emulsion StabilisingHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingHydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate
HumectantTromethamine
BufferingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Polymethacrylate
Acacia Senegal Gum
MaskingDisodium EDTA
Cellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingMica
Cosmetic ColorantTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantCeramide 3
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCalcium Pantothenate
Tocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantAmylodextrin
AbsorbentFolic Acid
Skin ConditioningMaltodextrin
AbsorbentAcetic Acid
BufferingRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicTocopheryl Linoleate
AntioxidantCholesterol
EmollientLactic Acid
BufferingRaffinose
Skin ConditioningSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPyridoxine Hcl
Skin ConditioningGlycolic Acid
BufferingSilica
AbrasivePalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePotassium Sorbate
PreservativeWater, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Panthenol, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Polyquaternium-51, Centella Asiatica Extract, Ficus Carica Fruit Extract, Phellinus Linteus Extract, Arctium Lappa Root Extract, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Pueraria Thunbergiana Root Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Paeonia Lactiflora Root Extract, Cnidium Officinale Root Extract, Morus Alba Bark Extract, Pisum Sativum Extract, Royal Jelly Extract, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Soluble Collagen, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Oil, Citrus Nobilis Peel Oil, Litsea Cubeba Fruit Oil, Betaine, Bis-PEG-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane, Glycosyl Trehalose, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Carbomer, Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate, Tromethamine, Ethylhexylglycerin, Glyceryl Polymethacrylate, Acacia Senegal Gum, Disodium EDTA, Cellulose Gum, Mica, Titanium Dioxide, Ceramide 3, Xanthan Gum, Calcium Pantothenate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Amylodextrin, Folic Acid, Maltodextrin, Acetic Acid, Retinyl Palmitate, Biotin, Tocopheryl Linoleate, Cholesterol, Lactic Acid, Raffinose, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Pyridoxine Hcl, Glycolic Acid, Silica, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Phenoxyethanol, Potassium Sorbate
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ethylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinNiacinamide is a multitasking form of vitamin B3 that strengthens the skin barrier, reduces pores and dark spots, regulates oil, and improves signs of aging.
And the best part? It's gentle and well-tolerated by most skin types, including sensitive and reactive skin.
You might have heard of "niacin flush", or the reddening of skin that causes itchiness. Niacinamide has not been found to cause this.
In very rare cases, some individuals may not be able to tolerate niacinamide at all or experience an allergic reaction to it.
If you are experiencing flaking, irritation, and dryness with this ingredient, be sure to double check all your products as this ingredient can be found in all categories of skincare.
When incorporating niacinamide into your routine, look out for concentration amounts. Typically, 5% niacinamide provides benefits such as fading dark spots. However, if you have sensitive skin, it is better to begin with a smaller concentration.
When you apply niacinamide to your skin, your body converts it into nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). NAD is an essential coenzyme that is already found in your cells as "fuel" and powers countless biological processes.
In your skin, NAD helps repair cell damage, produce new healthy cells, support collagen production, strengthen the skin barrier, and fight environmental stressors (like UV and pollution).
Our natural NAD levels start to decline with age, leading to slower skin repair, visible aging, and a weaker skin barrier. By providing your skin niacinamide, you're recharging your skin's NAD levels. This leads to stronger, healthier, and younger looking skin.
Another name for vitamin B3 is nicotinamide. This vitamin is water-soluble and our bodies don't store it. We obtain Vitamin B3 from either food or skincare. Meat, fish, wheat, yeast, and leafy greens contain vitamin B3.
The type of niacinamide used in skincare is synthetically created.
Learn more about NiacinamideWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water