What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
Humectant
Vp/Dmapa Acrylates Copolymer
Cetearyl Alcohol
Emollient
Panthenol
Skin Conditioning
Behentrimonium Chloride
Preservative
Polyquaternium-37
Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate
EmollientAmodimethicone
Benzyl Alcohol
Perfuming
Parfum
Masking
Vinyl Caprolactam/Vp/Dimethylaminoethyl Methacrylate Copolymer
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
Masking
PPG-1 Trideceth-6
Skin ConditioningTrideceth-12
EmulsifyingCetrimonium Chloride
Antimicrobial
Citric Acid
Buffering
Cyclopentasiloxane
Emollient
Linalool
Perfuming
Sorbitan Oleate
Emulsifying
Limonene
Perfuming
Phenoxyethanol
Preservative
Benzalkonium Chloride
Antimicrobial
Water, Glycerin, Vp/Dmapa Acrylates Copolymer, Cetearyl Alcohol, Panthenol, Behentrimonium Chloride, Polyquaternium-37, Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate, Amodimethicone, Benzyl Alcohol, Parfum, Vinyl Caprolactam/Vp/Dimethylaminoethyl Methacrylate Copolymer, Sodium Benzoate, PPG-1 Trideceth-6, Trideceth-12, Cetrimonium Chloride, Citric Acid, Cyclopentasiloxane, Linalool, Sorbitan Oleate, Limonene, Phenoxyethanol, Benzalkonium Chloride
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
Emollient
Cyclopentasiloxane
Emollient
Glycerin
Humectant
Dipropylene Glycol
HumectantVp/Methacrylamide/Vinyl Imidazole Copolymer
Alcohol Denat.
Antimicrobial
Acrylates/Steareth-20 Itaconate Copolymer
Polyacrylamide
Tromethamine
BufferingC13-14 Isoparaffin
Emollient
Caprylyl Glycol
Emollient
Parfum
Masking
Ethylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningLaureth-7
EmulsifyingLinalool
Perfuming
Disodium EDTA
Limonene
Perfuming
Butylene Glycol
Humectant
Geraniol
Perfuming
Citronellol
Perfuming
Hexyl Cinnamal
Perfuming
Benzyl Salicylate
Perfuming
Punica Granatum Fruit Extract
Antioxidant
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin Conditioning
Squalane
Emollient
Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil
Emollient
Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil
Masking
Propanediol
Solvent
Sodium Hyaluronate
Humectant
Camellia Japonica Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
Antioxidant
Camellia Japonica Flower Extract
EmollientHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
Humectant
Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
Humectant
PCA
Humectant
Lactic Acid
Buffering
Glucose
Humectant
Hyaluronic Acid
Humectant
Glycine
Buffering
Urea
Buffering
Sodium Glycerophosphate
Serine
Masking
Glutamic Acid
Humectant
Potassium Magnesium Aspartate
BufferingAspartic Acid
Masking
Leucine
Skin ConditioningSodium Chloride
Masking
Alanine
MaskingLysine
Skin ConditioningArginine
Masking
Calcium Gluconate
HumectantMagnesium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningTyrosine
MaskingPhenylalanine
Masking
Proline
Skin ConditioningThreonine
Valine
MaskingIsoleucine
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
Buffering
Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
Humectant
Histidine
Humectant
Acetyl Glucosamine
Skin ConditioningCysteine
Antioxidant
Creatine
Skin ConditioningUric Acid
BufferingMethionine
Skin ConditioningWater, Dimethicone, Cyclopentasiloxane, Glycerin, Dipropylene Glycol, Vp/Methacrylamide/Vinyl Imidazole Copolymer, Alcohol Denat., Acrylates/Steareth-20 Itaconate Copolymer, Polyacrylamide, Tromethamine, C13-14 Isoparaffin, Caprylyl Glycol, Parfum, Ethylhexylglycerin, Laureth-7, Linalool, Disodium EDTA, Limonene, Butylene Glycol, Geraniol, Citronellol, Hexyl Cinnamal, Benzyl Salicylate, Punica Granatum Fruit Extract, 1,2-Hexanediol, Squalane, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil, Propanediol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Camellia Japonica Leaf Extract, Tocopherol, Camellia Japonica Flower Extract, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, PCA, Lactic Acid, Glucose, Hyaluronic Acid, Glycine, Urea, Sodium Glycerophosphate, Serine, Glutamic Acid, Potassium Magnesium Aspartate, Aspartic Acid, Leucine, Sodium Chloride, Alanine, Lysine, Arginine, Calcium Gluconate, Magnesium Gluconate, Tyrosine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Threonine, Valine, Isoleucine, Citric Acid, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Histidine, Acetyl Glucosamine, Cysteine, Creatine, Uric Acid, Methionine
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidCyclopentasiloxane, or D5, is a silicone used to improve texture of products and trap moisture.
D5 is considered lightweight and volatile. Volatile means it evaporates quickly after application. Once evaporated, D5 leaves a thin barrier that helps keep skin hydrated.
It is also an emollient. Emollients help soften the skin and prevent water loss. Silicones create a silky texture in products. D5 helps other ingredients become more spreadable.
Studies show D5 is safe to use in skincare products. We recommend speaking with a skincare professional if you have concerns.
Learn more about CyclopentasiloxaneGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinLimonene is a fragrance that adds scent and taste to a formulation.
It's found in the peel oil of citrus fruits and other plants such as lavender and eucalyptus. The scent of limonene is generally described as "sweet citrus".
Limonene acts as an antioxidant, meaning it helps neutralize free radicals.
When exposed to air, oxidized limonene may sensitize the skin. Because of this, limonene is often avoided by people with sensitive skin.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about LimoneneLinalool is a fragrance and helps add scent to products. It's derived from common plants such as cinnamon, mint, citrus, and lavender.
Like Limonene, this ingredient oxidizes when exposed to air. Oxidized linalool can cause allergies and skin sensitivity.
This ingredient has a scent that is floral, spicy tropical, and citrus-like.
Learn more about LinaloolParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water
