What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCarthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil
MaskingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantIsopropyl Palmitate
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPEG-100 Stearate
Cetyl Esters
EmollientGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientSodium Benzoate
MaskingCetyl Palmitate
EmollientHydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate
Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantCocos Nucifera Fruit Extract
EmollientCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningSesamum Indicum Seed Oil
EmollientSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientRubus Idaeus Fruit Extract
AstringentBetaine
HumectantCucumis Melo Cantalupensis Fruit Extract
AstringentVanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium PCA
HumectantEuterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract
Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningLycium Chinense Fruit Extract
AntioxidantPunica Granatum Extract
AstringentSodium Lactate
BufferingPCA
HumectantAlanine
MaskingSerine
MaskingGlycine
BufferingGlutamic Acid
HumectantLysine Hcl
Skin ConditioningThreonine
Arginine
MaskingProline
Skin ConditioningWater, Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glycerin, Isopropyl Palmitate, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Cetyl Esters, Gluconolactone, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Sodium Benzoate, Cetyl Palmitate, Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate, Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Hydroxide, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Tocopherol, Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Sesamum Indicum Seed Oil, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Rubus Idaeus Fruit Extract, Betaine, Cucumis Melo Cantalupensis Fruit Extract, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Sodium PCA, Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract, Lycium Chinense Fruit Extract, Punica Granatum Extract, Sodium Lactate, PCA, Alanine, Serine, Glycine, Glutamic Acid, Lysine Hcl, Threonine, Arginine, Proline
Glycerin
HumectantUrea
BufferingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientDibutyl Adipate
EmollientStearyl Alcohol
EmollientDicaprylyl Ether
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientSodium Lactate
BufferingTapioca Starch
Glyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingLactic Acid
BufferingSodium PCA
HumectantArginine Hcl
Skin ConditioningGlycine
BufferingAlanine
MaskingCarnitine
CleansingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Cetearyl Sulfate
CleansingGlycerin, Urea, Glyceryl Stearate, Dibutyl Adipate, Stearyl Alcohol, Dicaprylyl Ether, Cetearyl Alcohol, Sodium Lactate, Tapioca Starch, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Lactic Acid, Sodium PCA, Arginine Hcl, Glycine, Alanine, Carnitine, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Dimethicone, Xanthan Gum, Pentylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Cetearyl Sulfate
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Alanine is an amino acid and is already found in the human body. Our skin uses alanine to build collagen, elastin, and keratin.
Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of two fatty alcohols: cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. It is mainly used as an emulsifier. Emulsifiers help prevent the separation of oils and products. Due to its composition, it can also be used to thicken a product or help create foam.
Cetearyl alcohol is an emollient. Emollients help soothe and hydrate the skin by trapping moisture.
Studies show Cetearyl alcohol is non-toxic and non-irritating. The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
This ingredient is usually derived from plant oils such as palm, vegetable, or coconut oils. There is debate on whether this ingredient will cause acne.
Due to the fatty acid base, this ingredient may not be Malassezia folliculitis safe.
Learn more about Cetearyl AlcoholGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Stearate is a mix of glycerin and stearic acid.
It is used to stabilize the mixing of water and oil ingredients. By preventing these ingredients from separating, it can help elongate shelf life. It can also help thicken the product's texture.
As an emollient, it helps soften skin and supports barrier-replenishing ingredients.
In cosmetics, Glyceryl Stearate is often made from vegetable oils or synthetically produced.
This ingredient may not be fungal-acne safe
Fun fact: The human body also creates Glyceryl Stearate naturally.
Learn more about Glyceryl StearateThis ingredient is an amino acid that helps build proteins and moisturizes skin. It is already present in our skin as our bodies produce them naturally.
Glycine already plays a role in helping keep our skin moisturized as amino acids transport moisture throughout our skin.
As collagen is made up of glycine and other amino acids, it is believed glycine may help our skin produce more collagen.
Learn more about GlycineSodium Lactate is the sodium salt of lactic acid, an AHA. It is a humectant and sometimes used to adjust the pH of a product.
This ingredient is part of our skin's NMF, or natural moisturizing factor. Our NMF is essential for the hydration of our top skin layers and plasticity of skin. NMF also influences our skin's natural acid mantle and pH, which protects our skin from harmful bacteria.
High percentages of Sodium Lactate can have an exfoliating effect.
Fun fact: Sodium Lactate is produced from fermented sugar.
Learn more about Sodium LactateSodium PCA is the sodium salt of pyroglutamic acid. It is naturally occurring in our skin's natural moisturizing factors where it works to maintain hydration.
The PCA stands for pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, a natural amino acid derivative.
This ingredient has skin conditioning, anti-inflammatory, and humectant properties. Humectants help hydrate your skin by drawing moisture from the air. This helps keep your skin moisturized.
Learn more about Sodium PCAXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum