What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingDecyl Glucoside
CleansingBetaine
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAvena Sativa Kernel Meal
AbrasiveAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientAgastache Mexicana Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningPEG-14m
Emulsion StabilisingPolyquaternium-10
PEG-150 Distearate
EmulsifyingSodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningSodium Chloride
MaskingSodium Citrate
BufferingAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantCitric Acid
BufferingBenzoic Acid
MaskingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativePhenoxyethanol
PreservativeImidazolidinyl Urea
PreservativeXylityl Sesquicaprylate
AntimicrobialAnhydroxylitol
HumectantSodium Benzoate
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeWater, Glycerin, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Decyl Glucoside, Betaine, Xanthan Gum, Avena Sativa Kernel Meal, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Agastache Mexicana Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, PEG-14m, Polyquaternium-10, PEG-150 Distearate, Sodium Gluconate, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Citrate, Ascorbic Acid, Citric Acid, Benzoic Acid, Benzyl Alcohol, Dehydroacetic Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Imidazolidinyl Urea, Xylityl Sesquicaprylate, Anhydroxylitol, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate
Water
Skin ConditioningCapryloyl/Caproyl Methyl Glucamide
EmulsifyingLauroyl/Myristoyl Methyl Glucamide
EmollientXylitol
HumectantCyclodextrin
AbsorbentCoco-Glucoside
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantGlyceryl Oleate
EmollientSodium Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate
CleansingLauryl Glucoside
CleansingPropanediol
SolventSqualane
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Astrocaryum Murumuruate
EmollientNiacinamide
SmoothingXylityl Phosphate
Ethyl Linoleate
EmollientSodium Benzoate
MaskingCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingButylene Glycol
HumectantBisabolol
MaskingCrambe Abyssinica Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningAnhydroxylitol
HumectantHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningMaltodextrin
AbsorbentMoringa Oleifera Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningBarosma Betulina Leaf Extract
PerfumingPentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
AntioxidantSodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantWater, Capryloyl/Caproyl Methyl Glucamide, Lauroyl/Myristoyl Methyl Glucamide, Xylitol, Cyclodextrin, Coco-Glucoside, Glycerin, Glyceryl Oleate, Sodium Lauryl Glucose Carboxylate, Lauryl Glucoside, Propanediol, Squalane, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Astrocaryum Murumuruate, Niacinamide, Xylityl Phosphate, Ethyl Linoleate, Sodium Benzoate, Citric Acid, Sodium Hydroxide, Butylene Glycol, Bisabolol, Crambe Abyssinica Seed Oil, Anhydroxylitol, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Maltodextrin, Moringa Oleifera Seed Extract, Barosma Betulina Leaf Extract, Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate, Sodium Gluconate, Tocopherol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient is created from dehydrating xylitol in acidic conditions. Xylitol is a famous sugar and humectant.
Much like its predecessor, anhydroxylitol is a humectant. Humectants attract and hold water to moisturize the skin.
This ingredient is most commonly found in a popular trio called Aquaxyl. Aquaxyl is made up of anhydroxylitol (24 - 34%), xylitylglucoside (35 - 50%), and xylitol (5 - 15%).
According to a manufacturer, Aquaxyl is known for a 3-D hydration concept and an anti-dehydration shield to reinforce the outer layer of skin.
This ingredient is often derived from plants such as wood and sugarcane.
Learn more about AnhydroxylitolCitric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinSodium Benzoate is a preservative. It's used in both cosmetic and food products to inhibit the growth of mold and bacteria. It is typically produced synthetically.
Both the US FDA and EU Health Committee have approved the use of sodium benzoate. In the US, levels of 0.1% (of the total product) are allowed.
Sodium benzoate works as a preservative by inhibiting the growth of bacteria inside of cells. It prevents the cell from fermenting a type of sugar using an enzyme called phosphofructokinase.
It is the salt of benzoic acid. Foods containing sodium benzoate include soda, salad dressings, condiments, fruit juices, wines, and snack foods.
Studies for using ascorbic acid and sodium benzoate in cosmetics are lacking, especially in skincare routines with multiple steps.
We always recommend speaking with a professional, such as a dermatologist, if you have any concerns.
Learn more about Sodium BenzoateThis is the synthetic salt of gluconic acid, a form of PHA and mild exfoliant.
It is mainly used to stabilize oil and butter formulations from going bad. Sodium gluconate is a humectant, pH regulator, and chelating agent.
Chelating agents help neutralize unwanted metals from affecting the formulation.
Sodium gluconate is water-soluble.
Learn more about Sodium GluconateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum