What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientDimethiconol
EmollientSodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingPropanediol
SolventPropylene Glycol
HumectantCetyl Stearate
EmollientIsostearyl Isostearate
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingStearic Acid
CleansingButylene Glycol
HumectantHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingGlycerin
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantAvena Sativa Kernel Meal
AbrasiveNiacinamide
SmoothingAlteromonas Ferment Filtrate
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningXylitylglucoside
HumectantAnhydroxylitol
HumectantXylitol
HumectantCitric Acid
BufferingLactic Acid
BufferingMalic Acid
BufferingGluconic Acid
Ascorbic Acid
AntioxidantGlycolic Acid
BufferingSalicylic Acid
MaskingTartaric Acid
BufferingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningLeuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
AntimicrobialAllantoin
Skin ConditioningTetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantVitis Vinifera Seed Extract
AntimicrobialAlgae Extract
EmollientDisodium EDTA
Water, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethiconol, Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Propanediol, Propylene Glycol, Cetyl Stearate, Isostearyl Isostearate, Cetyl Alcohol, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Stearic Acid, Butylene Glycol, Hexylene Glycol, Polysorbate 20, Glycerin, Pentylene Glycol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Avena Sativa Kernel Meal, Niacinamide, Alteromonas Ferment Filtrate, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Xylitylglucoside, Anhydroxylitol, Xylitol, Citric Acid, Lactic Acid, Malic Acid, Gluconic Acid, Ascorbic Acid, Glycolic Acid, Salicylic Acid, Tartaric Acid, Panthenol, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Allantoin, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Vitis Vinifera Seed Extract, Algae Extract, Disodium EDTA
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate (THD) is a stable and oil-soluble form of Vitamin C.
THD is special in that it has the ability to travel deeper into skin than traditional ascorbic acid while maintaining the same skin benefits (double win!).
Because it’s oil-soluble, THD dives deep into your skin’s fatty layers (think ceramides and cholesterol) to fight off the kind of free radicals that mess with your skin barrier. This makes it a great pair with water-based vitamin C (ascorbic acid) that mainly works on the surface.
Even at just 0.1%, THD is already showing great antioxidant activity. When used up to 2%, it helps keep your skin happy and calm, especially when it’s stressed from pollution or sun.
Want to fade dark spots or tackle hyperpigmentation? You’ll want 5% or more. Pairing it with brightening buddies like niacinamide or licorice root gives even better results. One study even used 30% THD with other brighteners and saw real results on stubborn discoloration, even in melasma-prone skin.
A note on THD: It’s has a slightly silky, oily texture and usually shows up colorless or pale yellow (though the exact shade can vary by supplier).
While you can sneak it into water-based formulas, it really shines when paired with silicones or oils, which help your skin soak it up better.
THD is pretty stable, but it’s still vulnerable to degradation like ascorbic acid. Too much light or heat (above 113°F / 45°C) can break it down over time. Go for dark and opaque packaging that keeps it safe and shady!
Read more about other types of Vitamin C:
Learn more about Tetrahexyldecyl AscorbateTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl Acetate