Peter Thomas Roth

Vital-E™ Microbiome Age Defense Eye Cream

Methyl Trimethicone

What it does: Skin Conditioning, Solvent

1,1,1,3,5,5,5-Heptamethyl-3-(trimethylsilyloxy)trisiloxane

AKA Butanediol, a colorless liquid. A skin-conditioning agent and humectant. Extra info: Butane-1,3-diol (CAS No. 107-88-0/ EC No. 203-529-7) (R)-(-)-butane-1,3-diol” (CAS No. 6290-03-5/ EC No. 228-532-0)

Caprylyl Methicone

What it does: Skin Conditioning

1,1,1,3,5,5,5-Heptamethyl-3-octyl-trisiloxane

Ceresin. A complex combination of hydrocarbons produced by the purification of ozocerite with sulfuric acid and filtration through bone black to form waxy cakes

Dimethicone/PEG-10/15 Crosspolymer is a copolymer of dimethicone crosslinked with a mixture of PEG-10 and PEG-15 diallyl ethers

Lauryl Peg 9 Polydimethylsiloxyethyl Dimethicone

What it does: Skin Conditioning

Siloxanes and Silicones, dodecyl methyl, 2-trimethylsilylpoly(oxydimethylsilyl)ethyl methyl, dimethyl

Astrocaryum Tucuma Seed Butter is the fat obtained from the seeds of Astrocaryum tucuma, Arecaceae

Cera Microcristallina (EU),Hydrocarbon Waxes, Microcryst,Petroleum Wax, Microcrystalline

Caffeine

What it does: Perfuming, Skin Conditioning

Who else drinks multiple cups of coffee a day just to stay awake? In skincare, caffeine is known to have antioxidant properties and helps to soothe skin. It has been claimed to boost blood circulation and have anti-cellulite effects, but research on these topics are mixed. Alternate names: 1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 3,7-dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-

Dimethylmethoxy Chromanol

What it does: Antioxidant

3,4-Dihydro-7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol

Tocopherol

What it does: Antioxidant, Masking, Skin Conditioning

A common antioxidant that protects against UVB rays and has soothing properties Alternate names: 3,4-Dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl)-2H-benzopyran-6-ol; .alpha.-tocopherol; Vitamin E

Bacillus is a rod-shaped, gram-positive bacteria found in nature.

Yeast Beta-Glucan is a carbohydrate fraction obtained from the hydrolysis of Yeast

Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5 is the reaction product of palmitic acid and Tripeptide-5

Silybum Marianum Seed Extract is an extract of the seeds of the Lady's Thistle, Silybum marianum (L.), Asteraceae

Acetyl Heptapeptide-4 is the reaction product of acetic acid and Heptapeptide-4

Ceramide Np

What it does: Skin Conditioning

Ceramide NP is one type of ceramide. Ceramides are intercellular lipids naturally found in our skin that bonds dead skin cells together to create a barrier. They are known for their ability to hold water and thus are a great ingredient for dry skin. Ceramide NP,1,3,4-Octadecanetriol, 2-Octadecanamide,Stearoyl-C18-Phytosphingosine,Stearoyl-4-Hydroxysphinganine

Sodium Hyaluronate

What it does: Humectant, Skin Conditioning

Hyaluronic Acid is a humectant, meaning it has the ability to hold water and rehydrate skin. Because of this, it is great for soothing and adding moisture to dry skin. It is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints; it is commonly derived from sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.

Hedychium Coronarium Root Extract is an extract of the roots of the Hawaiian White Ginger, Hedychium coronarium, Zingiberaceae

Sodium PCA is a conditioning agent. It is the sodium salt of pyroglutamic acid and is naturally occurring on human skin. Sodium 5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate

Eclipta Prostrata Extract is an extract of the herb, Eclipta prostrata L., Compositae

Dunaliella Salina Extract is an extract of the Alga, Dunaliella salina, Dunaliellaceae

Panthenol

What it does: Skin Conditioning

Panthenol is a provitamin, meaning the body uses it to create vitamins. In this case, it is the provitamin of Vitamin B5. Panthenol has a moisturizing effect on skin. Alternate names: Butanamide, 2,4-dihydroxy-N-(3-hydroxypropyl)-3,3-dimethyl-, (2R)-; dl-Panthenol

Melia Azadirachta Leaf Extract is an extract of the leaves of the Neem Tree, Melia azadirachta L., Meliaceae

Undaria Pinnatifida Extract is an extract of the Alga, Undaria pinnatifida, Alariaceae

Fructosane

Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil

What it does: Emollient, Skin Conditioning

Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil is the oil expressed from the seeds of Moringa oleifera, Moringaceae

Phenoxyethanol

What it does: Preservative

Germicidal, antimicrobial, and aromatic. Often used as a perfume fixative, antiseptic, or preserving agent in pharmaceutical products. Alternate name: 2-Phenoxyethanol

Paraffin

What it does: Perfuming, Skin Conditioning

Paraffin is a solid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum characterized by relatively large crystals.

Potassium Sorbate

What it does: Preservative

A preservative derived from the potassium salt of sorbic acid. It is naturally occurring in some berries. Alternate name: Potassium (E,E)-hexa-2,4-dienoate

D-Mannitol

Cellulose

Dipropylene Glycol

What it does: Masking, Perfuming, Solvent

1,1'-Oxydipropan-2-ol; Oxydipropan-2-ol; Hydroxypropyloxypropanol

Sodium Benzoate

What it does: Masking, Preservative

A preservative for protecting products against fungi growth.

A type of sodium salt from citric acid, it is rich in antioxidants and aids in preservation. In cosmetics, it is most often used a pH balancer. Alternate name: Trisodium citrate

Cellulose, 2-hydroxypropyl methyl ether

Citric Acid

What it does: Masking

A weak, organic acid naturally occurring in citrus fruits. AKA 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid

A common preservative for cosmetic products. AKA 1,2-Propanediol, 3-(2-ethylhexyloxy)

2(3H)-Furanone, dihydro-3-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-, (R)-

Used as a skin-conditioning agent and has some microbial properties. AKA Octane-1,2-diol

Mica

What it does: Cosmetic Colorant

Mica is a series of silicate minerals of varying chemical composition but with similar physical properties. Mica may have well-defined cleavage and split into very thin sheets. Mica helps products grip to the skin and helps prevent caking. It is commonly used to add shine in products, such as in highlighters for makeup.