What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantSd Alcohol 40-B
AstringentBis-PEG-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane
EmollientHydrolyzed Yeast Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantIsopentyldiol
HumectantGlycoproteins
Skin ConditioningPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientEquisetum Arvense Extract
AstringentColloidal Platinum
AntimicrobialLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasivePaeonia Albiflora Root Extract
Skin ConditioningRosa Damascena Flower Extract
MaskingPaeonia Lactiflora Root Extract
Skin ConditioningCoffea Arabica Seed Extract
MaskingSaccharomyces Cerevisiae Extract
Skin ConditioningRubus Idaeus Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningDecapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningOligopeptide-6
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningSaccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment
Skin ConditioningBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
Emollient1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantPPG-26-Buteth-26
Skin ConditioningSuccinoglycan
Skin ConditioningPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCarrageenan
Alcaligenes Polysaccharides
EmollientCetyl Hydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Polyglucuronic Acid
Skin ConditioningDiglucosyl Gallic Acid
Trehalose
HumectantLecithin
EmollientMica
Cosmetic ColorantSilica
AbrasiveSodium Citrate
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingParfum
MaskingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativePhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Butylene Glycol, Sd Alcohol 40-B, Bis-PEG-18 Methyl Ether Dimethyl Silane, Hydrolyzed Yeast Extract, Glycerin, Isopentyldiol, Glycoproteins, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Equisetum Arvense Extract, Colloidal Platinum, Lactobacillus Ferment, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Paeonia Albiflora Root Extract, Rosa Damascena Flower Extract, Paeonia Lactiflora Root Extract, Coffea Arabica Seed Extract, Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Extract, Rubus Idaeus Leaf Extract, Decapeptide-4, Oligopeptide-6, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Saccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment, Biotin, Ethylhexylglycerin, Caprylyl Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Saccharide Isomerate, PPG-26-Buteth-26, Succinoglycan, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Xanthan Gum, Carrageenan, Alcaligenes Polysaccharides, Cetyl Hydroxyethylcellulose, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Polyglucuronic Acid, Diglucosyl Gallic Acid, Trehalose, Lecithin, Mica, Silica, Sodium Citrate, Citric Acid, Parfum, Benzyl Alcohol, Linalool, Potassium Sorbate, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Benzoate, Sodium Dehydroacetate, CI 77891, CI 77499
Water
Skin ConditioningDipropylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantGlycolic Acid
Buffering3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningPPG-26-Buteth-26
Skin ConditioningTromethamine
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeParfum
MaskingPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingSodium Citrate
BufferingTetrasodium EDTA
Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningSodium Tocopheryl Phosphate
AntioxidantSodium Metabisulfite
AntioxidantCI 15985
Cosmetic ColorantIris Florentina Root Extract
MaskingBHT
AntioxidantTocopherol
AntioxidantWater, Dipropylene Glycol, Glycerin, Glycolic Acid, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, PPG-26-Buteth-26, Tromethamine, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Sodium Citrate, Tetrasodium EDTA, Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract, Xanthan Gum, Adenosine, Sodium Tocopheryl Phosphate, Sodium Metabisulfite, CI 15985, Iris Florentina Root Extract, BHT, Tocopherol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPeg-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is derived from castor oil and polyethylene glycol (PEG). It is used as a emollient and emulsifier.
As an emulsifier, it helps prevent ingredients from separating. It also helps make the other ingredients more soluble; it is often used to solubilize fragrances. This increases spreadability and elongates shelf life in a product.
Emollients help soothe and soften the skin. They do this by creating a protective film on your skin. This barrier helps trap moisture and keeps your skin hydrated. Emollients may be effective at treating dry or itchy skin.
This ingredient may or may not be vegan, depending on the source.
Peg-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil may not be fungal-acne safe. We recommend speaking with a professional if you have any questions or concerns.
Learn more about PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor OilPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
We don't have a description for PPG-26-Buteth-26 yet.
Sodium Citrate is the sodium salts of citric acid. In skincare, it is used to alter pH levels and acts as a preservative.
Its main functions are to maintain the pH of a product and neutralize metal ions.
The acidity of our skin is maintained by our glands and skin biome; normal pH level of skin is slightly acidic (~4.75-5.5).
Being slightly acidic allows our skin to create an "acid mantle". This acid mantle is a thin barrier that protects our skin from bacteria and contaminants.
Learn more about Sodium CitrateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum