What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin Conditioning1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantLinum Usitatissimum Seed Extract
PerfumingDisodium EDTA
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Citrate
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantRhus Semialata Gall Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Algin
Gynostemma Pentaphyllum Leaf/Stem Extract
AntioxidantHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientZostera Marina Extract
Skin ConditioningWater, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Pentylene Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Linum Usitatissimum Seed Extract, Disodium EDTA, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Sodium Citrate, Citric Acid, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Saccharide Isomerate, Rhus Semialata Gall Extract, Hydrolyzed Algin, Gynostemma Pentaphyllum Leaf/Stem Extract, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Zostera Marina Extract
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventButylene Glycol
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantChondrus Crispus Extract
Skin ConditioningSaccharum Officinarum Extract
MoisturisingCitrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil
MaskingCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil
MaskingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientWine Extract
AntioxidantHydrolyzed Hibiscus Esculentus Extract
Skin ConditioningXylitylglucoside
HumectantMyrciaria Dubia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningXylitol
HumectantPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningLupinus Albus Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantHyaluronic Acid
HumectantRaspberry Ketone
MaskingGlycereth-26
HumectantBetaine
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-10 Myristate
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningLactobionic Acid
BufferingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantAscorbic Acid Polypeptide
AntioxidantMaltodextrin
AbsorbentDextrin
AbsorbentAnhydroxylitol
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantGlucose
HumectantHydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans
HumectantBenzyl Glycol
SolventXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingDisodium EDTA
Water, Propanediol, Butylene Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Glycerin, Chondrus Crispus Extract, Saccharum Officinarum Extract, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Wine Extract, Hydrolyzed Hibiscus Esculentus Extract, Xylitylglucoside, Myrciaria Dubia Fruit Extract, Xylitol, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Seed Extract, Lupinus Albus Seed Extract, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Hyaluronic Acid, Raspberry Ketone, Glycereth-26, Betaine, Panthenol, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Polyglyceryl-10 Myristate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Lactobionic Acid, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Caprylyl Glycol, Ceramide NP, Tocopherol, Ascorbic Acid, Ascorbic Acid Polypeptide, Maltodextrin, Dextrin, Anhydroxylitol, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Glucose, Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans, Benzyl Glycol, Xanthan Gum, Disodium EDTA
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolDisodium EDTA is a chelating agent. It grabs onto and deactivates metal ions that sneak into your products from water, packaging, or air.
This ingredient mainly works behind the scenes and helps with:
On top of that, this ingredient can counteract the effects of hard water by binding to the minerals in it.
One thing worth knowing is that Disodium EDTA has been shown to be a mild penetration enhancer. It can help other ingredients absorb into skin more effectively which can be a double-edged sword (great for actives, but can also make the active too strong if you have sensitive skin).
Clinical patch testing showed no significant skin irritation at typical use concentrations and minimal dermal absorption.
You'll most likely see this ingredient near the end of an ingredient list. It's typically found in concentrations less than 1%.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid is hyaluronic acid (HA) that is broken down into lower molecular weight fragments.
It's a humectant that pulls and holds water in the skin to help with hydration, plumpness, and reduce transepidermal water loss.
Because hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid is smaller in size, it can slip past your outermost layer of skin more easily than full-sized HA.
Most formulations will combine all sizes to get the best of both worlds.
Typical usage levels range from 0.01-1%. Any percentage higher than 2% might become goopy and tacky.
Learn more about Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic AcidSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water