What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingOleyl Erucate
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantTriheptanoin
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Olivate
Sorbitan Olivate
EmulsifyingCyclodextrin
AbsorbentHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingBiosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningRetinal
Skin ConditioningRubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantDisodium EDTA
Pentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningLonicera Japonica Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningLonicera Caprifolium Flower Extract
PerfumingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Oleyl Erucate, Glycerin, Triheptanoin, Cetearyl Olivate, Sorbitan Olivate, Cyclodextrin, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Allantoin, Retinal, Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil, Panthenol, Citric Acid, Tocopheryl Acetate, Disodium EDTA, Pentylene Glycol, Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract, Lonicera Caprifolium Flower Extract, Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenoxyethanol
Water
Skin ConditioningCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingPistacia Vera Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningEthoxydiglycol
HumectantHydrogenated Ethylhexyl Olivate
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantHydrolyzed Vegetable Protein
Skin ConditioningHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingSqualane
EmollientHydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables
EmollientDimethicone Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingArginine
MaskingTrehalose
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientDisodium Adenosine Triphosphate
Skin ConditioningMannitol
HumectantPyridoxine Hcl
Skin ConditioningRna
Skin ConditioningMoringa Oleifera Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingAlcohol
AntimicrobialHistidine Hcl
Skin ConditioningEpilobium Angustifolium Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningDipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate
Skin ConditioningTetrahydropiperine
Skin ConditioningRetinol
Skin ConditioningPhenylalanine
MaskingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingSorbic Acid
PreservativeSodium Hydroxide
BufferingRuscus Aculeatus Root Extract
AstringentCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingCalendula Officinalis Flower Extract
MaskingAesculus Hippocastanum Extract
AntioxidantLeontopodium Alpinum Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningTyrosine
MaskingSodium Benzoate
MaskingHeptane
SolventBHT
AntioxidantPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeAmmonium Glycyrrhizate
MaskingAllyl Methacrylates Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingCitronellol
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Cyclopentasiloxane, Glycerin, Polysorbate 60, Pistacia Vera Seed Oil, Ethoxydiglycol, Hydrogenated Ethylhexyl Olivate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Tocopherol, Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Squalane, Hydrogenated Olive Oil Unsaponifiables, Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Arginine, Trehalose, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Disodium Adenosine Triphosphate, Mannitol, Pyridoxine Hcl, Rna, Moringa Oleifera Leaf Extract, Parfum, Alcohol, Histidine Hcl, Epilobium Angustifolium Leaf Extract, Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate, Tetrahydropiperine, Retinol, Phenylalanine, Panthenol, Citric Acid, Sorbic Acid, Sodium Hydroxide, Ruscus Aculeatus Root Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Aesculus Hippocastanum Extract, Leontopodium Alpinum Flower Extract, Tyrosine, Sodium Benzoate, Heptane, BHT, Potassium Sorbate, Ammonium Glycyrrhizate, Allyl Methacrylates Crosspolymer, Citronellol, Geraniol, Linalool
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinThis is a synthetic polymer. It helps improve the texture of products by adding thickness and gel-like feel.
It is also an emulsifer, meaning it prevents ingredients such as oil and water from separating. It also helps evenly disperse other ingredients.
Panthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water