What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantUrea
BufferingCetyl Alcohol
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPentaerythrityl Tetraisostearate
EmollientTriisostearin
Skin ConditioningSodium Lactate
BufferingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientArginine Hcl
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingBiosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantLactic Acid
Buffering1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater
Skin ConditioningOctyldodecanol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientDecyl Oleate
EmollientPropylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantStearic Acid
CleansingNiacinamide
SmoothingCeteareth-20
CleansingArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientCutaneous Lysate
MoisturisingTetrapeptide-21
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Acetate
Skin ConditioningSodium Lauroyl Lactylate
EmulsifyingBorago Officinalis Seed Oil
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientCitric Acid
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeCapryloyl Carnosine
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientCeteareth-12
EmulsifyingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetyl Palmitate
EmollientCeramide Ng
Skin ConditioningMyreth-3 Myristate
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningPhytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningSodium Hydroxide
BufferingBHT
AntioxidantDisodium EDTA
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Octyldodecanol, Glyceryl Stearate, Decyl Oleate, Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Stearic Acid, Niacinamide, Ceteareth-20, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Cetyl Alcohol, Cutaneous Lysate, Tetrapeptide-21, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Acetate, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Borago Officinalis Seed Oil, Dimethicone, Citric Acid, Potassium Sorbate, Capryloyl Carnosine, Caprylyl Glycol, Ceteareth-12, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Palmitate, Ceramide Ng, Myreth-3 Myristate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Carbomer, Hexylene Glycol, Ceramide NP, Ceramide AP, Phytosphingosine, Cholesterol, Xanthan Gum, Ethylhexylglycerin, Ceramide EOP, Sodium Hydroxide, BHT, Disodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Cetyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol. Fatty Alcohols are most often used as an emollient or to thicken a product.
Its main roles are:
Though it has "alcohol" in the name, it is not related to denatured alcohol or ethyl alcohol.
The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
Learn more about Cetyl AlcoholDimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Stearate is a mix of glycerin and stearic acid.
It is used to stabilize the mixing of water and oil ingredients. By preventing these ingredients from separating, it can help elongate shelf life. It can also help thicken the product's texture.
As an emollient, it helps soften skin and supports barrier-replenishing ingredients.
In cosmetics, Glyceryl Stearate is often made from vegetable oils or synthetically produced.
This ingredient may not be fungal-acne safe
Fun fact: The human body also creates Glyceryl Stearate naturally.
Learn more about Glyceryl StearatePhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum