What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantCetyl Ethylhexanoate
EmollientHydrogenated Polydecene
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientSnail Secretion Filtrate
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate
EmulsifyingCitrus Paradisi Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingGlyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingStearic Acid
CleansingDimethicone
EmollientCetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone
EmulsifyingVegetable Oil
Skin ConditioningAdenosine
Skin ConditioningAlthaea Rosea Root Extract
HumectantAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantBetaine
HumectantTrehalose
HumectantMacadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
EmollientPolyacrylate-13
Polyisobutene
Polysorbate 20
EmulsifyingSodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentTrisodium EDTA
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeParfum
MaskingWater, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Cetearyl Alcohol, Snail Secretion Filtrate, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate, Citrus Paradisi Fruit Extract, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Stearic Acid, Dimethicone, Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone, Vegetable Oil, Adenosine, Althaea Rosea Root Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Betaine, Trehalose, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Polyacrylate-13, Polyisobutene, Polysorbate 20, Sodium Polyacrylate, Trisodium EDTA, 1,2-Hexanediol, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantSnail Secretion Filtrate
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingNiacinamide
Smoothing1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningMalt Extract
Skin ProtectingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningPEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentAllantoin
Skin ConditioningHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningUlmus Davidiana Root Extract
Skin ConditioningHippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningDioscorea Villosa Root Extract
Skin ConditioningBrassica Oleracea Capitata Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningRosa Rugosa Leaf Extract
HumectantAchillea Millefolium Extract
CleansingCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialEucalyptus Globulus Leaf Extract
PerfumingSmilax Medica Root Extract
TonicZingiber Officinale Root Extract
MaskingSea Water Extract
Skin ConditioningOryza Sativa Extract
AbsorbentTropaeolum Majus Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningAroma
Hydroxycitronellal
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Snail Secretion Filtrate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Centella Asiatica Extract, Niacinamide, 1,2-Hexanediol, Malt Extract, Panthenol, PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Polyacrylate, Allantoin, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Adenosine, Ulmus Davidiana Root Extract, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract, Dioscorea Villosa Root Extract, Brassica Oleracea Capitata Leaf Extract, Rosa Rugosa Leaf Extract, Achillea Millefolium Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Extract, Smilax Medica Root Extract, Zingiber Officinale Root Extract, Sea Water Extract, Oryza Sativa Extract, Tropaeolum Majus Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Aroma, Hydroxycitronellal, Linalool
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Adenosine is in every living organism. It is one of four components in nucleic acids that helps store our DNA.
Adenosine has many benefits when used. These benefits include hydrating the skin, smoothing skin, and reducing wrinkles. Once applied, adenosine increases collagen production. It also helps with improving firmness and tissue repair.
Studies have found adenosine may also help with wound healing.
In skincare products, Adenosine is usually derived from yeast.
Learn more about AdenosineButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinSnail Secretion Filtrate (the slimy mucus that garden snails produce) is a multitasking ingredient that shows up in "skin repair" formulas.
This ingredient works because it's a grab bag of skin-friendly stuff like:
In a formula, it acts as a humectant and barrier-supporting soother and the research backs this up as well.
A 2025 systematic review of human clinical trials found that snail-derived ingredients improved signs of aging, increased skin hydration, decreased transepidermal water loss, and improved healing after radiation therapy/fractional laser treatment.
Lab studies have also shown the secretion promotes the proliferation, migration, and survival of the cells that rebuild skin (keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts).
There's also a placebo-controlled study where a serum containing it helped with mask-related acne.
Overall, this is a gentle, water-based multitasker that works great for hydrating and supporting the skin barrier. However, please see the section below if you have dust mite or shellfish allergies.
You'll see snail filtrate listed at very different percentages depending on the product. Some Korean serums list it near the top of the ingredients at 90% or more while other products use just a few percent.
This doesn't mean the high-percentage ones are far stronger. Raw snail filtrate is mostly water to begin with so using a lot of it isn't the same thing as using a lot of the active ingredients.
Other products use a concentrated version so a small amount goes a long way. Either approach can work well. Just know the percentage on the label isn't a reliable way to judge how effective a snail product will be.
Being cruelty-free means a brand does not experiment on animals. If you're worried about the well-being of the snails, we recommend looking more into the company of the product. Many brands claim to have developed humane methods to collect snail mucin.
There is much debate on this subject. On one hand, this ingredient comes from an animal. On the other hand, many will argue the ingredient is naturally secreted (like a natural by-product) and therefore vegan. If you have reservations, you can look into Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate or Centella Asiatica Extract as alternatives.
This ingredient is fungal acne safe. Its core composition lacks the fatty acid/ester triggers that Malassezia depends on.
True allergy to Snail Secretion Filtrate is uncommon and most documented cases are linked to a dust mite allergy.
Snail proteins (including Tropomyosin) are similar enough to dust mite proteins that the immune system can confuse them.
In most documented cases, the dust mite was the original trigger and tropomyosin turned out to be only a minor player in some studies (so this has not been fully confirmed).
Another thing to know is that nearly all the evidence comes from eating snails or inhaling the protein and not from cosmetics.
However, the allergenic proteins can survive filtration into a finished product; a topical reaction is biologically plausible but there's little published evidence of it actually happening.
People who are allergic to dust mites (or sometimes shellfish) are the most likely to react.
Learn more about Snail Secretion FiltrateSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateSodium Polyacrylate is the sodium salt of polyacrylic acid. It is used as an absorber, emollient, and stabilizer.
This ingredient is a super-absorbent polymer - meaning it can absorb 100 to 1000 times its mass in water. As an emollient, Sodium Polyacrylate helps soften and soothe skin. Emollients work by creating a barrier to trap moisture in. This helps keep your skin hydrated.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water