What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantAscorbyl Tetraisopalmitate
AntioxidantNiacinamide
SmoothingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantTranexamic Acid
AstringentLecithin
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingHydroxyphenoxy Propionic Acid
Skin ConditioningOryza Sativa Bran Oil
EmollientAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantRumex Occidentalis Extract
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Stearoyl Glutamate
CleansingDisodium EDTA
Ethylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningTerminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract
AntioxidantBackhousia Citriodora Leaf Extract
AstringentCodonopsis Lanceolata Extract
AntioxidantCitrus Glauca Fruit Extract
HumectantDavidsonia Jerseyana Fruit Extract
AntioxidantPullulan
Water, Glycerin, Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate, Niacinamide, Tocopheryl Acetate, Tranexamic Acid, Lecithin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Hydroxyphenoxy Propionic Acid, Oryza Sativa Bran Oil, Ascorbic Acid, Rumex Occidentalis Extract, Phenoxyethanol, Xanthan Gum, Sclerotium Gum, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Disodium EDTA, Ethylhexylglycerin, Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract, Backhousia Citriodora Leaf Extract, Codonopsis Lanceolata Extract, Citrus Glauca Fruit Extract, Davidsonia Jerseyana Fruit Extract, Pullulan
Hamamelis Virginiana Water
AstringentWater
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantAlcohol
AntimicrobialPropanediol
SolventLactic Acid
BufferingMannitol
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingBellis Perennis Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Citrate
Buffering3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningHieracium Pilosella Extract
MaskingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningMaltodextrin
AbsorbentLavandula Angustifolia Flower Water
Skin ConditioningPalmaria Palmata Extract
Skin ProtectingSodium Benzoate
MaskingPhenylethyl Resorcinol
AntioxidantCarnitine
CleansingCitrus Grandis Fruit Water
MaskingCitric Acid
BufferingDiglucosyl Gallic Acid
Camellia Oleifera Leaf Extract
AstringentCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialDextrin
AbsorbentFerulic Acid
AntimicrobialWaltheria Indica Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningCalcium Gluconate
HumectantGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeLeuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
AntimicrobialPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSilica
AbrasiveHamamelis Virginiana Water, Water, Glycerin, Alcohol, Propanediol, Lactic Acid, Mannitol, Niacinamide, Bellis Perennis Flower Extract, Sodium Citrate, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Hieracium Pilosella Extract, Sodium Hydroxide, Gluconolactone, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Gluconate, Maltodextrin, Lavandula Angustifolia Flower Water, Palmaria Palmata Extract, Sodium Benzoate, Phenylethyl Resorcinol, Carnitine, Citrus Grandis Fruit Water, Citric Acid, Diglucosyl Gallic Acid, Camellia Oleifera Leaf Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Dextrin, Ferulic Acid, Waltheria Indica Leaf Extract, Calcium Gluconate, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Potassium Sorbate, Silica
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinNiacinamide is a multitasking form of vitamin B3 that strengthens the skin barrier, reduces pores and dark spots, regulates oil, and improves signs of aging.
And the best part? It's gentle and well-tolerated by most skin types, including sensitive and reactive skin.
You might have heard of "niacin flush", or the reddening of skin that causes itchiness. Niacinamide has not been found to cause this.
In very rare cases, some individuals may not be able to tolerate niacinamide at all or experience an allergic reaction to it.
If you are experiencing flaking, irritation, and dryness with this ingredient, be sure to double check all your products as this ingredient can be found in all categories of skincare.
When incorporating niacinamide into your routine, look out for concentration amounts. Typically, 5% niacinamide provides benefits such as fading dark spots. However, if you have sensitive skin, it is better to begin with a smaller concentration.
When you apply niacinamide to your skin, your body converts it into nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). NAD is an essential coenzyme that is already found in your cells as "fuel" and powers countless biological processes.
In your skin, NAD helps repair cell damage, produce new healthy cells, support collagen production, strengthen the skin barrier, and fight environmental stressors (like UV and pollution).
Our natural NAD levels start to decline with age, leading to slower skin repair, visible aging, and a weaker skin barrier. By providing your skin niacinamide, you're recharging your skin's NAD levels. This leads to stronger, healthier, and younger looking skin.
Another name for vitamin B3 is nicotinamide. This vitamin is water-soluble and our bodies don't store it. We obtain Vitamin B3 from either food or skincare. Meat, fish, wheat, yeast, and leafy greens contain vitamin B3.
The type of niacinamide used in skincare is synthetically created.
Learn more about NiacinamidePotassium Sorbate is a preservative used to prevent yeast and mold in products. It is commonly found in both cosmetic and food products.
This ingredient comes from potassium salt derived from sorbic acid. Sorbic acid is a natural antibiotic and effective against fungus.
Both potassium sorbate and sorbic acid can be found in baked goods, cheeses, dried meats, dried fruit, ice cream, pickles, wine, yogurt, and more.
You'll often find this ingredient used with other preservatives.
Learn more about Potassium SorbateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum