What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningAcrylates Copolymer
Paraffin
Skin ConditioningSynthetic Beeswax
Emulsion StabilisingGlycerin
HumectantPalmitic Acid
EmollientVp/Eicosene Copolymer
Polybutene
Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2
EmollientMica
Cosmetic ColorantAcacia Senegal Gum
MaskingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCopernicia Cerifera Wax
Euphorbia Cerifera Wax
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeStearic Acid
CleansingPEG-100 Stearate
SurfactantTocopheryl Acetate
Antioxidant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientAlcohol
AntimicrobialPanthenol
Skin ConditioningHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingIsopropyl Titanium Triisostearate
EmollientPPG-2-Deceth-30
EmulsifyingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeDimethicone
EmollientSodium Laureth Sulfate
CleansingSodium Acetate
BufferingIsopropyl Alcohol
SolventPantolactone
HumectantBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Acrylates Copolymer, Paraffin, Synthetic Beeswax, Glycerin, Palmitic Acid, Vp/Eicosene Copolymer, Polybutene, Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2, Mica, Acacia Senegal Gum, Glyceryl Stearate, Copernicia Cerifera Wax, Euphorbia Cerifera Wax, Phenoxyethanol, Stearic Acid, PEG-100 Stearate, Tocopheryl Acetate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Caprylyl Glycol, Alcohol, Panthenol, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Isopropyl Titanium Triisostearate, PPG-2-Deceth-30, Sodium Hydroxide, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Dimethicone, Sodium Laureth Sulfate, Sodium Acetate, Isopropyl Alcohol, Pantolactone, Biotin, CI 77499
Isododecane
EmollientTrimethylsiloxysilicate
EmollientSynthetic Wax
AbrasiveQuaternium-90 Bentonite
Ozokerite
Emulsion StabilisingMicrocrystalline Wax
Emulsion StabilisingParaffin
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientSilica
AbrasiveDextrin Palmitate
EmulsifyingPropylene Carbonate
SolventHydrogenated Styrene/Isoprene Copolymer
Nylon-6
Glyceryl Caprylate
EmollientWater
Skin ConditioningSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientHydrolyzed Corn Starch
HumectantMethylpropanediol
SolventButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantPentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
Antioxidant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantPalmitoyl Tripeptide-5
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Hexapeptide-1
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Tetrapeptide-3
Skin ProtectingTocopherol
AntioxidantTripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77266
Cosmetic ColorantIsododecane, Trimethylsiloxysilicate, Synthetic Wax, Quaternium-90 Bentonite, Ozokerite, Microcrystalline Wax, Paraffin, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Silica, Dextrin Palmitate, Propylene Carbonate, Hydrogenated Styrene/Isoprene Copolymer, Nylon-6, Glyceryl Caprylate, Water, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Hydrolyzed Corn Starch, Methylpropanediol, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Acetyl Hexapeptide-1, Acetyl Tetrapeptide-3, Tocopherol, Tripeptide-1, Biotin, CI 77499, CI 77266
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Biotin is a B vitamin that is naturally produced by our bodies. It is also called Vitamin H.
Our bodies use biotin in the metabolism process. It also helps our bodies use enzymes and move nutrients around. A biotin deficiency can lead to brittle hair and nails.
More research is needed on applying biotin topically. However, taking biotin orally has been shown to help nourish the skin, hair, and nails. They play a role in forming skin-hydrating fatty acids.
Biotin is water-soluble. It can be found in foods such as fish, eggs, dairy, nuts, and meat. Vitamin H stands for "haar" and "haut". These are the German words for hair and skin.
Learn more about BiotinCi 77499 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It is created from mixing red and black iron oxides. This helps give shades of darkness to a product.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinParaffin is a solid wax that pulls its weight as an emollient, occlusive, and consistency-booster.
It softens skin and lays down a protective film to slow water loss and gives products a stable body and structure.
The cosmetic grade stuff is highly refined with a solid safety record. The CIR Expert Panel has repeatedly reaffirmed this ingredient to be safe in current practices of use and concentration.
The worry about carcinogenic compounds only applies to industrial grades, not the purified version used in skincare.
Despite its reputation, the highly reformed form is non-comedogenic and doesn't penetrate deeply into skin.
The good news for fungal-acne prone folks: the Malassezia yeast feeds on fatty acids and lipids and paraffin doesn't contain any of these (so there's nothing for the yeast to metabolize). This ingredient is considered fungal acne safe.
Learn more about ParaffinWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water