What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientDimethyl Isosorbide
SolventGlycerin
HumectantAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate
Skin ConditioningBeta Vulgaris Root Extract
Skin ConditioningFructooligosaccharides
HumectantPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Tocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantDimethiconol
EmollientDimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
Skin ConditioningIsohexadecane
EmollientPEG-40 Stearate
EmulsifyingCetearyl Methicone
Skin ConditioningSteareth-2
EmulsifyingSteareth-21
CleansingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeBenzoic Acid
MaskingDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingWater, Dimethicone, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Glycerin, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate, Beta Vulgaris Root Extract, Fructooligosaccharides, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Tocopheryl Acetate, Dimethiconol, Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Isohexadecane, PEG-40 Stearate, Cetearyl Methicone, Steareth-2, Steareth-21, Ethylhexylglycerin, Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Benzoic Acid, Dehydroacetic Acid, Sodium Benzoate
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantSqualane
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientTridecyl Stearate
EmollientPEG-100 Stearate
SurfactantDiethylhexyl Succinate
EmollientTridecyl Trimellitate
EmollientArgania Spinosa Kernel Extract
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter Extract
Skin ConditioningPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientSerenoa Serrulata Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSesamum Indicum Seed Oil
EmollientSea Water Extract
Skin ConditioningHordeum Vulgare Cera
EmollientTocopherol
AntioxidantPEG-20 Stearate
EmulsifyingDipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylate/Hexacaprate
EmulsifyingArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Lactate
BufferingSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantMarrubium Vulgare Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingRetinyl Acetate
Skin ConditioningArachis Hypogaea Oil
Skin ConditioningGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingLanolin
EmollientTetrasodium Iminodisuccinate
Retinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingParfum
MaskingCitric Acid
BufferingWater, Glycerin, Squalane, Glyceryl Stearate, Tridecyl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Diethylhexyl Succinate, Tridecyl Trimellitate, Argania Spinosa Kernel Extract, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter Extract, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Tocopheryl Acetate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Serenoa Serrulata Fruit Extract, Sesamum Indicum Seed Oil, Sea Water Extract, Hordeum Vulgare Cera, Tocopherol, PEG-20 Stearate, Dipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylate/Hexacaprate, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Lactate, Saccharide Isomerate, Marrubium Vulgare Extract, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, Behenyl Alcohol, Stearic Acid, Retinyl Acetate, Arachis Hypogaea Oil, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Lanolin, Tetrasodium Iminodisuccinate, Retinyl Palmitate, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Parfum, Citric Acid
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ethylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that:
The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure.
Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations.
Learn more about EthylhexylglycerinGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Sodium Benzoate is a preservative. It's used in both cosmetic and food products to inhibit the growth of mold and bacteria. It is typically produced synthetically.
Both the US FDA and EU Health Committee have approved the use of sodium benzoate. In the US, levels of 0.1% (of the total product) are allowed.
Sodium benzoate works as a preservative by inhibiting the growth of bacteria inside of cells. It prevents the cell from fermenting a type of sugar using an enzyme called phosphofructokinase.
It is the salt of benzoic acid. Foods containing sodium benzoate include soda, salad dressings, condiments, fruit juices, wines, and snack foods.
Studies for using ascorbic acid and sodium benzoate in cosmetics are lacking, especially in skincare routines with multiple steps.
We always recommend speaking with a professional, such as a dermatologist, if you have any concerns.
Learn more about Sodium BenzoateTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water