What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantDimethyl Sulfone
SolventSorbitan Oleate Decylglucoside Crosspolymer
CleansingNiacinamide
SmoothingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningCapryloyl Salicylic Acid
ExfoliatingGlycerin
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSqualane
EmollientMelaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Oil
AntioxidantLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingLimnanthes Alba Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningHesperidin
EmollientRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingHibiscus Rosa-Sinensis Flower Extract
HumectantGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingUbiquinone
AntioxidantCananga Odorata Flower Oil
MaskingCitrus Paradisi Peel Oil
MaskingCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialTocopherol
AntioxidantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingWater, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Dimethyl Sulfone, Sorbitan Oleate Decylglucoside Crosspolymer, Niacinamide, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Capryloyl Salicylic Acid, Glycerin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Squalane, Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Oil, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, Limnanthes Alba Seed Oil, Hesperidin, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis Flower Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Ubiquinone, Cananga Odorata Flower Oil, Citrus Paradisi Peel Oil, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Tocopherol, Pentylene Glycol, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Citric Acid
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantHamamelis Virginiana Water
AstringentPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingSodium PCA
HumectantBetaine
HumectantSorbitol
HumectantGlycine
BufferingAlanine
MaskingProline
Skin ConditioningSerine
MaskingThreonine
Arginine
MaskingLysine
Skin ConditioningGlutamic Acid
HumectantRice Amino Acids
Skin ConditioningZinc Aspartate
Skin ConditioningDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantPEG-12 Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantChitosan
Propyl Gallate
AntioxidantBifidobacterium/Bitter Orange Flower Extract Ferment Extract Filtrate
Skin ConditioningEchinacea Purpurea Extract
MoisturisingCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract
MaskingSodium Polyaspartate
HumectantBenzophenone-4
UV AbsorberPolyquaternium-4
Disodium EDTA
Citric Acid
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil
MaskingOrbignya Oleifera Seed Oil
EmollientCitrus Grandis Peel Oil
MaskingFerula Galbaniflua Resin Oil
AntimicrobialParfum
MaskingCI 42053
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Butylene Glycol, Hamamelis Virginiana Water, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Sodium PCA, Betaine, Sorbitol, Glycine, Alanine, Proline, Serine, Threonine, Arginine, Lysine, Glutamic Acid, Rice Amino Acids, Zinc Aspartate, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, PEG-12 Dimethicone, Phospholipids, Tocopheryl Acetate, Retinyl Palmitate, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Ascorbic Acid, Chitosan, Propyl Gallate, Bifidobacterium/Bitter Orange Flower Extract Ferment Extract Filtrate, Echinacea Purpurea Extract, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract, Sodium Polyaspartate, Benzophenone-4, Polyquaternium-4, Disodium EDTA, Citric Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Chlorphenesin, Limonene, Linalool, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, Orbignya Oleifera Seed Oil, Citrus Grandis Peel Oil, Ferula Galbaniflua Resin Oil, Parfum, CI 42053
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant and emollient, meaning it attracts and preserves moisture.
It is a common ingredient in many products, especially those designed to hydrate skin. The primary benefits are retaining moisture, skin softening, and promoting a healthy skin barrier.
Though Caprylyl Glycol is an alcohol derived from fatty acids, it is not the kind that can dry out skin.
This ingredient is also used as a preservative to extend the life of products. It has slight antimicrobial properties.
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolCitric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water