What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientCetearyl Isononanoate
EmollientPropanediol
SolventGlycerin
HumectantGlyceryl Stearate Citrate
Emollient3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPolyglyceryl-3 Stearate
EmulsifyingDiglycerin
HumectantPolyglyceryl-10 Pentaisostearate
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantC9-12 Alkane
SolventHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingTetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantCaprylyl Glycol
Emollient1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantSodium Stearoyl Glutamate
CleansingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Hydroxide
BufferingCucumis Sativus Extract
Skin ConditioningPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningPolyglutamic Acid
Skin ConditioningIron Oxides
CI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingLecithin
EmollientMaltodextrin
AbsorbentPhyllanthus Emblica Fruit Extract
HumectantPullulan
2,3-Butanediol
HumectantSilica
AbrasiveArbutin
AntioxidantHydrolyzed Soy Protein
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantRice Amino Acids
Skin ConditioningLinseed Acid
CleansingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientLactose
HumectantMilk Protein
Skin ConditioningBifida Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningGlutathione
Proline
Skin ConditioningSodium Carbonate
BufferingCaprae Lac
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ns
Skin ConditioningCeramide As
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientHydrolyzed Adansonia Digitata Seed Extract
Sodium Benzoate
MaskingNephelium Lappaceum Peel Extract
Skin ConditioningAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantHexapeptide-9
Skin ConditioningNicotiana Benthamiana Hexapeptide-40 Sh-Polypeptide-76
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningWater, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Cetearyl Isononanoate, Propanediol, Glycerin, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate, Diglycerin, Polyglyceryl-10 Pentaisostearate, Butylene Glycol, C9-12 Alkane, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Caprylyl Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Xanthan Gum, Carbomer, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Hydroxide, Cucumis Sativus Extract, Phospholipids, Polyglutamic Acid, Iron Oxides, CI 77492, Sclerotium Gum, Lecithin, Maltodextrin, Phyllanthus Emblica Fruit Extract, Pullulan, 2,3-Butanediol, Silica, Arbutin, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Tocopherol, Rice Amino Acids, Linseed Acid, Tocopheryl Acetate, Glyceryl Stearate, Lactose, Milk Protein, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Glutathione, Proline, Sodium Carbonate, Caprae Lac, Ceramide Ns, Ceramide As, Ceramide AP, Cholesterol, Hydrolyzed Adansonia Digitata Seed Extract, Sodium Benzoate, Nephelium Lappaceum Peel Extract, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Hexapeptide-9, Nicotiana Benthamiana Hexapeptide-40 Sh-Polypeptide-76, Ceramide EOP
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantAcetamidoethoxyethanol
HumectantPropylene Glycol
HumectantSodium Acrylates Crosspolymer-2
AbsorbentCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientPolysorbate 20
Emulsifying1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningMenthyl Lactate
MaskingResveratrol
AntioxidantPalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-50
Skin ConditioningHeptapeptide-15 Palmitate
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Hexapeptide-52
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Heptapeptide-18
Skin ConditioningDiamond Powder
AbrasiveMethylglucoside Phosphate
Skin ConditioningCopper Lysinate/Prolinate
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantLactic Acid/Glycolic Acid Copolymer
Skin ConditioningPolyvinyl Alcohol
Xanthan Gum
EmulsifyingDimethicone Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingDimethicone
EmollientPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Emulsion StabilisingHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantGlyceryl Caprylate
EmollientPhenylpropanol
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientWater, Glycerin, Acetamidoethoxyethanol, Propylene Glycol, Sodium Acrylates Crosspolymer-2, Cyclopentasiloxane, Polysorbate 20, 1,2-Hexanediol, Menthyl Lactate, Resveratrol, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-50, Heptapeptide-15 Palmitate, Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-52, Palmitoyl Heptapeptide-18, Diamond Powder, Methylglucoside Phosphate, Copper Lysinate/Prolinate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Lactic Acid/Glycolic Acid Copolymer, Polyvinyl Alcohol, Xanthan Gum, Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Dimethicone, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, Hydroxyacetophenone, Glyceryl Caprylate, Phenylpropanol, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid or alcohol, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydroxyacetophenone is antioxidant with skin conditioning and soothing properties. It also boosts the efficiency of preservatives.
Though naturally occuring in Norwegian spruce needles, this ingredient is usually synthetically created.
This ingredient is not irritating or sensitizing. Recent research also suggests it may have skin-brightening effects through tyrosinase inhibition.
Learn more about HydroxyacetophenoneWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum