What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningDihydroxyacetone
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantEthoxydiglycol
HumectantAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantRubus Idaeus Seed Oil
EmollientHydrolyzed Silk
HumectantLecithin
EmollientCaffeine
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Carnitine
Skin ConditioningPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingGlycereth-26
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingLimonene
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingButylphenyl Methylpropional
PerfumingTetrasodium EDTA
Benzoic Acid
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeWater, Dihydroxyacetone, Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Ethoxydiglycol, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Ascorbic Acid, Tocopheryl Acetate, Rubus Idaeus Seed Oil, Hydrolyzed Silk, Lecithin, Caffeine, Palmitoyl Carnitine, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glycereth-26, Panthenol, Parfum, Limonene, Geraniol, Hexyl Cinnamal, Benzyl Salicylate, Butylphenyl Methylpropional, Tetrasodium EDTA, Benzoic Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Dehydroacetic Acid
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Water
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientDihydroxyacetone
Skin ConditioningCetyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCeteareth-20
CleansingDimethicone
EmollientSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningSclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil
HumectantGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingRubus Idaeus Extract
Skin ProtectingPunica Granatum Extract
AstringentGinkgo Biloba Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningCucumis Sativus Extract
Skin ConditioningHamamelis Virginiana Extract
AntiseborrhoeicFucus Vesiculosus Extract
EmollientCarica Papaya Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningVitis Vinifera Juice Extract
AntioxidantCucumis Melo Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Silk
HumectantSodium Citrate
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingHyaluronic Acid
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Water, Glycerin, Cetearyl Alcohol, Dihydroxyacetone, Cetyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Ceteareth-20, Dimethicone, Saccharide Isomerate, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Rubus Idaeus Extract, Punica Granatum Extract, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Cucumis Sativus Extract, Hamamelis Virginiana Extract, Fucus Vesiculosus Extract, Carica Papaya Fruit Extract, Vitis Vinifera Juice Extract, Cucumis Melo Fruit Extract, Propylene Glycol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Panthenol, Hydrolyzed Silk, Sodium Citrate, Citric Acid, Hyaluronic Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Disodium EDTA
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Dihydroxyacetone, or DHA, is the active ingredient in self-tanners.
It's a simply sugar that reacts with the free amino acids in your outermost layer of skin to produce brown-colored compounds called melanoidins.
DHA does not penetrate living skin cells, does not interact with melanocytes, and does not affect actualy melanin production.
There's a "safety controversy" that largely stems from misinterpreted studies:
Once concern is that DHA can generate unstable molecules that can damage cells (free radicals) when exposed to sunlight. This only happens in the outermost layer of dead skin cells and wearing SPF on top takes care of it.
The DNA damage claim comes from lab studies that doused living skin cells in much higher concentrations of DHA than you'd ever find in a self-tanner. That's not really a meaningful comparison to putting self-tanning lotion on your skin.
Regulatory bodies around the world, including the EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS) and the U.S. FDA consider it safe for use in cosmetics when applied topically (maximum 10%, and most self-tanners contain between 3-5%).
Learn more about DihydroxyacetoneGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinYou can find hydrolyzed silk in both haircare and skincare products. According to a manufacturer, it can help improve skin and hair hydration.
This ingredient is created by adding acid or enzymes to 'hydrolyze' silk protein.
Due to the origins of this ingredient, it is not vegan. Silk is an animal product from silkworms.
Depending on the source, this ingredient can be considered cruelty-free. It is created from left-over cocoons of silkworms. We recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about where their hydrolyzed silk comes from.
Learn more about Hydrolyzed SilkPanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Propylene Glycol is a synthetic, colorless, odorless liquid that has been a staple in cosmetics for decades. It is a skin conditioning agent, humectant, and solvent.
As a humectant, it draw water to the skin to reduce flaking and restore suppleness. It's also a solvent that helps dissolve other actives and keeps formulas stable across temperature changes.
The CIR Expert Panel has confirmed this ingredient to be nontoxic and clinical studies show no sensitization at cosmetic use concentrations.
True allergic reactions are quite rare: a 15-year retrospective study of 6,751 patients found only 0.31% had a positive reaction (and less than half were considered clinically relevant).
It seemed that when sensitization does occur, it's most commonly linked to topical medication (like corticosteroids) and not cosmetics. Allergic contact dermatitis also appears largely limited to individuals with underlying skin conditions.
Overall, propylene glycol is a well-studied ingredient that most people can tolerate without issue.
Learn more about Propylene GlycolTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl Acetate