What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventKaolin
AbrasiveGlycerin
HumectantC13-15 Alkane
SolventCoco-Caprylate
EmollientOryza Sativa Starch
AbsorbentEthylhexyl Olivate
Skin ConditioningBis-C16-20 Isoalkoxy Tmhdi/PEG-90 Copolymer
Sodium Acrylates Copolymer
3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningKunzea Pomifera Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSyzygium Luehmannii Fruit Extract
AntioxidantTasmannia Lanceolata Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningTerminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract
AntioxidantHyaluronic Acid
HumectantHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantHydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans
HumectantCitrus Paradisi Peel Oil
MaskingCitrus Sinensis Peel Oil Expressed
PerfumingHibiscus Sabdariffa Flower
Skin ConditioningMichelia Alba Flower Oil
MaskingPelargonium Graveolens Leaf Oil
Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Oil
MaskingSantalum Spicata Wood Oil
PerfumingSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientMagnesium Aspartate
Skin ConditioningZinc Gluconate
Skin ConditioningCopper Gluconate
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientPolyglyceryl-4 Oleate
EmulsifyingDecyl Glucoside
CleansingCitric Acid
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeLimonene
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingCI 60730
Cosmetic ColorantHc Violet No. 2
CI 16035
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Propanediol, Kaolin, Glycerin, C13-15 Alkane, Coco-Caprylate, Oryza Sativa Starch, Ethylhexyl Olivate, Bis-C16-20 Isoalkoxy Tmhdi/PEG-90 Copolymer, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Kunzea Pomifera Fruit Extract, Syzygium Luehmannii Fruit Extract, Tasmannia Lanceolata Fruit Extract, Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract, Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans, Citrus Paradisi Peel Oil, Citrus Sinensis Peel Oil Expressed, Hibiscus Sabdariffa Flower, Michelia Alba Flower Oil, Pelargonium Graveolens Leaf Oil, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Oil, Santalum Spicata Wood Oil, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Magnesium Aspartate, Zinc Gluconate, Copper Gluconate, Tocopherol, Allantoin, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Polyglyceryl-4 Oleate, Decyl Glucoside, Citric Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, Limonene, Citronellol, Geraniol, Linalool, CI 60730, Hc Violet No. 2, CI 16035
Kaolin
AbrasiveWater
Skin ConditioningBentonite
AbsorbentAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningTerminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract
AntioxidantCentipeda Cunninghamii Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantUndaria Pinnatifida Extract
Skin ConditioningHamamelis Virginiana Bark/Twig Extract
AstringentPunica Granatum Sterols
Skin ConditioningGarcinia Mangostana Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeLactic Acid
BufferingCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantParfum
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingKaolin, Water, Bentonite, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract, Centipeda Cunninghamii Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Retinyl Palmitate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Undaria Pinnatifida Extract, Hamamelis Virginiana Bark/Twig Extract, Punica Granatum Sterols, Garcinia Mangostana Fruit Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Phenoxyethanol, Dehydroacetic Acid, Lactic Acid, CI 77491, Parfum, Glycerin, Benzyl Alcohol, Limonene
Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinKaolin is a clay. It is used for oil control and to help minimize pores. Like other clays, kaolin has the ability to absorb excess sebum or oil. This can help clean out pores and mattify the skin.
Some types of kaolin may have exfoliating properties. When water is added to kaolin, it becomes a paste with small abrasive particles.
Most kaolin is a white color, but may be pink/orange/red depending on where it comes from.
The name 'kaolin' comes from a Chinese village named 'Gaoling'. Kaolin clay comes from rocks rich in kaolinite. Kaolinite, the mineral, has a silicate layered structure. Kaolinite is formed from chemical weathering of aluminum siilicate minerals.
Besides skincare, kaolin is commonly used to make glossy paper, in ceramics, toothpaste, and as medicine to soothe stomach issues.
Learn more about KaolinLimonene is a fragrance that adds scent and taste to a formulation.
It's found in the peel oil of citrus fruits and other plants such as lavender and eucalyptus. The scent of limonene is generally described as "sweet citrus".
Limonene acts as an antioxidant, meaning it helps neutralize free radicals.
When exposed to air, oxidized limonene may sensitize the skin. Because of this, limonene is often avoided by people with sensitive skin.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about LimonenePhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract is from the Kakadu plum. The Kakadu plum is native to northern Australia. The Kakadu plum holds the record for having the highest amount of natural vitamin C.
This ingredient is an antioxidant. Antioxidants help fight free-radical molecules. Free-radical molecules are capable of damaging our cells and other genetic material. Antioxidants help stabilize free-radicals and thus may reduce the signs of aging.
The high vitamin C content of Kakadu plum also helps lighten skin. Vitamin C has been shown to block the process of skin darkening that leads to hyperpigmentation.
Kakadu plums have been used by indigenous cultures as medicine to help treat colds and as an antiseptic.
Learn more about Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit ExtractWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water