What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningKaolin
AbrasiveGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingBentonite
AbsorbentPolyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate
EmulsifyingSea Silt
Skin ConditioningCharcoal Powder
AbrasiveBetaine
HumectantVolcanic Ash
AbrasiveMagnesium Aluminum Silicate
AbsorbentGlyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingMethyl Glucose Sesquistearate
EmollientSodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentHydrogenated Polydecene
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPolyvinyl Alcohol
Citric Acid
BufferingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningTrideceth-6
EmulsifyingSodium Acetate
BufferingTocopherol
AntioxidantDisodium EDTA
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialParfum
MaskingWater, Kaolin, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Polysorbate 20, Bentonite, Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate, Sea Silt, Charcoal Powder, Betaine, Volcanic Ash, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate, Sodium Polyacrylate, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Xanthan Gum, Polyvinyl Alcohol, Citric Acid, Ethylhexylglycerin, Trideceth-6, Sodium Acetate, Tocopherol, Disodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol, Benzyl Benzoate, Parfum
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantDipropylene Glycol
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningTrehalose
HumectantBetaine
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantButylene Glycol
HumectantPEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingPropanediol
SolventInositol
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantTaurine
BufferingHydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantAngelica Gigas Root Extract
Skin ConditioningCimicifuga Racemosa Root Extract
AntimicrobialGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingMorus Alba Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningPaeonia Lactiflora Root Extract
Skin ConditioningPhellinus Linteus Extract
Skin ConditioningPolygonum Multiflorum Root Extract
Skin ConditioningScutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
AstringentSesamum Indicum Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningSophora Flavescens Root Extract
AntioxidantBenzyl Glycol
SolventHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantHyaluronic Acid
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingParfum
MaskingRaspberry Ketone
MaskingWater, Glycerin, Dipropylene Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Trehalose, Betaine, Panthenol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Tocopheryl Acetate, Butylene Glycol, PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Propanediol, Inositol, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Taurine, Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans, Sodium Hyaluronate, Angelica Gigas Root Extract, Cimicifuga Racemosa Root Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Morus Alba Bark Extract, Paeonia Lactiflora Root Extract, Phellinus Linteus Extract, Polygonum Multiflorum Root Extract, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Sesamum Indicum Seed Extract, Sophora Flavescens Root Extract, Benzyl Glycol, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Hyaluronic Acid, Xanthan Gum, Parfum, Raspberry Ketone
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Betaine is a humectant. Like hyaluronic acid, it helps attract and retain moisture in the skin. It’s known for being gentle and for helping the skin maintain balanced hydration.
Betaine is mainly used to improve hydration and support calmer skin. It helps skin cells regulate water balance because it functions as an osmolyte.
Some studies suggest betaine may support making skin tone more even.
Fun fact: Betaine naturally exists in the skin and the body. In cosmetic products, it can be either plant-derived (most commonly from sugar beets) or synthetically produced for consistency and stability.
Betaine is also known as trimethylglycine.
Learn more about BetaineButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolEthylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that:
The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure.
Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations.
Learn more about EthylhexylglycerinGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum