What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientSilica
AbrasiveGlycerin
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingIsopropyl Isostearate
EmollientCitrus Limon Peel Oil
MaskingCitrus Grandis Peel Oil
MaskingMentha Viridis Leaf Oil
AstringentCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil
MaskingLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingCitral
PerfumingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningSimmondsia Chinensis Butter
Skin ConditioningHydroxyethyl Urea
HumectantHordeum Vulgare Extract
EmollientTrehalose
HumectantCucumis Sativus Fruit Extract
EmollientPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientSodium Polyaspartate
HumectantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantSodium PCA
HumectantHelianthus Annuus Seedcake
AbrasiveSorbitol
HumectantCaffeine
Skin ConditioningLinoleic Acid
CleansingOphiopogon Japonicus Root Extract
Skin ConditioningSqualane
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPPG-15 Stearyl Ether
EmollientAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Hydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Butylene Glycol, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Silica, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Isopropyl Isostearate, Citrus Limon Peel Oil, Citrus Grandis Peel Oil, Mentha Viridis Leaf Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, Limonene, Linalool, Citral, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Simmondsia Chinensis Butter, Hydroxyethyl Urea, Hordeum Vulgare Extract, Trehalose, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Sodium Polyaspartate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Sodium PCA, Helianthus Annuus Seedcake, Sorbitol, Caffeine, Linoleic Acid, Ophiopogon Japonicus Root Extract, Squalane, Sodium Hyaluronate, PPG-15 Stearyl Ether, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Hydroxyacetophenone, Carbomer, Caprylyl Glycol, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Hydroxide, Ethylhexylglycerin, Disodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol
Water
Skin ConditioningGlucose
HumectantCitrus Limon Fruit Extract
MaskingCitrus Clementina Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCitrus Sinensis Fruit Extract
AntioxidantGlycerin
HumectantFructose
HumectantVaccinium Myrtillus Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningPyrus Cydonia Seed Extract
MaskingSaccharum Officinarum Extract
MoisturisingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract
MaskingAcer Saccharum Extract
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantTocopherol
AntioxidantButylene Glycol
HumectantSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingParfum
MaskingSodium Citrate
BufferingTetrasodium EDTA
Xanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningCaramel
Cosmetic ColorantCitric Acid
BufferingAscorbyl Tetraisopalmitate
AntioxidantMagnesium Aspartate
Skin ConditioningZinc Gluconate
Skin ConditioningCI 75120
Cosmetic ColorantCopper Gluconate
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Metabisulfite
AntioxidantLimonene
PerfumingWater, Glucose, Citrus Limon Fruit Extract, Citrus Clementina Fruit Extract, Citrus Sinensis Fruit Extract, Glycerin, Fructose, Vaccinium Myrtillus Fruit Extract, Pyrus Cydonia Seed Extract, Saccharum Officinarum Extract, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract, Acer Saccharum Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Tocopherol, Butylene Glycol, Sclerotium Gum, Parfum, Sodium Citrate, Tetrasodium EDTA, Xanthan Gum, Panthenol, Caramel, Citric Acid, Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate, Magnesium Aspartate, Zinc Gluconate, CI 75120, Copper Gluconate, Phenoxyethanol, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Metabisulfite, Limonene
Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinLimonene is a fragrance that adds scent and taste to a formulation.
It's found in the peel oil of citrus fruits and other plants such as lavender and eucalyptus. The scent of limonene is generally described as "sweet citrus".
Limonene acts as an antioxidant, meaning it helps neutralize free radicals.
When exposed to air, oxidized limonene may sensitize the skin. Because of this, limonene is often avoided by people with sensitive skin.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about LimonenePhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Tocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum