What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventAstrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter
EmollientGossypium Herbaceum Fruit Water
MaskingRetinol
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantBakuchiol
AntimicrobialBidens Pilosa Extract
HumectantLinum Usitatissimum Seed Oil
PerfumingHumulus Lupulus Extract
AntimicrobialSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientCopernicia Cerifera Wax
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingDisodium Cocoamphodiacetate
CleansingHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingGlyceryl Polyacrylate
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningEthyl Ferulate
AntioxidantWater, Propanediol, Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter, Gossypium Herbaceum Fruit Water, Retinol, Glycerin, Bakuchiol, Bidens Pilosa Extract, Linum Usitatissimum Seed Oil, Humulus Lupulus Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Tocopherol, Caprylyl Glycol, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Copernicia Cerifera Wax, Phenoxyethanol, Carbomer, Potassium Sorbate, Xanthan Gum, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Hexylene Glycol, Citric Acid, Sodium Hydroxide, Polysorbate 20, Glyceryl Polyacrylate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Ethyl Ferulate
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingIsododecane
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantSqualane
EmollientPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingPolyglyceryl-6 Behenate
Emulsion StabilisingPolyglyceryl-6 Stearate
EmollientDaucus Carota Sativa Seed Oil
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientRetinol
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientSodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
Emulsion StabilisingSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientAllantoin
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Inulin Lauryl Carbamate
Emulsion StabilisingSolanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract
AntioxidantBehentrimonium Chloride
PreservativeSucrose Laurate
EmollientWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Isododecane, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Squalane, Polysorbate 80, Polyglyceryl-6 Behenate, Polyglyceryl-6 Stearate, Daucus Carota Sativa Seed Oil, Glyceryl Stearate, Retinol, Polysorbate 20, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Allantoin, Disodium EDTA, Inulin Lauryl Carbamate, Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract, Behentrimonium Chloride, Sucrose Laurate
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid or alcohol, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Polysorbate 20 is a gentle, water-soluble emulsifier and mild surfactant. It stops oil and water from separating to keep your formulas blended and stable.
It also acts as a mild penetration enhancer by helping active ingredients absorb slightly better.
The common safety discussion around this ingredient involves a manufacturing byproduct called 1,4-dioxane.
Trace amounts can form during production but the EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety has concluded that levels at/below 10 ppm in finished products are safe (commercial products consistently fall within acceptable margins).
True allergic reactions are uncommon and the CIR Expert Panel has confirmed this ingredient to be safe as used in cosmetics.
Because it is derived from lauric acid, it may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Polysorbate 20Retinol is a gold-standard ingredient for anti-aging. It is a form of Vitamin A and belongs to the class of retinoids that also includes tretinoin.
Why is retinol famous?
It has the most scientific studies backing up its skin benefits out of all the non-prescription ingredients.
Retinol is proven to:
This is why retinol is effective at removing wrinkles, fading dark spots, treating acne, and reducing the appearance of pores.
Studies show retinol is less effective when exposed to UV. Be sure to look for appropriate packaging to keep your retinol potent (similar to Vitamin C).
Using retinol or any retinoids will increase sun-sensitivity in the first few months. Though studies show retinoids increase your skin's natural SPF with continuous use, it is best to always wear sunscreen and sun-protection.
We recommend speaking with a medical professional about using this ingredient during pregnancy.
Retinol may cause irritation in some people, so be sure to patch test. Experts recommend 'ramping up' retinol use: start using this ingredient once a week and work up to using it daily.
Read about Tretinoin
Learn more about RetinolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water