What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
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Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningSodium Lauryl Sulfate
CleansingPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingParfum
MaskingSorbeth-230 Tetraoleate
EmulsifyingIsopentyldiol
HumectantCocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine
CleansingDecyl Glucoside
CleansingMacadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningCocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein
CleansingSodium Lauroyl Oat Amino Acids
CleansingSorbitan Laurate
EmulsifyingGuar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantHelianthus Annuus Extract
EmollientSodium Chloride
MaskingSodium PCA
HumectantUrea
BufferingOryza Sativa Bran Extract
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Bicarbonate
AbrasiveTrehalose
HumectantPolyquaternium-51
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantTriacetin
AntimicrobialLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingDisodium EDTA
BHT
AntioxidantTocopherol
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePotassium Sorbate
PreservativeBenzoic Acid
MaskingDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialSorbic Acid
PreservativeWater, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Parfum, Sorbeth-230 Tetraoleate, Isopentyldiol, Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine, Decyl Glucoside, Macadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Sodium Lauroyl Oat Amino Acids, Sorbitan Laurate, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Glycerin, Helianthus Annuus Extract, Sodium Chloride, Sodium PCA, Urea, Oryza Sativa Bran Extract, Citric Acid, Sodium Bicarbonate, Trehalose, Polyquaternium-51, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Triacetin, Limonene, Linalool, Disodium EDTA, BHT, Tocopherol, Phenoxyethanol, Potassium Sorbate, Benzoic Acid, Dehydroacetic Acid, Chlorphenesin, Sorbic Acid
Water
Skin ConditioningSodium Lauryl Sulfate
CleansingSodium Laureth Sulfate
CleansingCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingGlycol Distearate
EmollientSodium Citrate
BufferingCocamide Mea
EmulsifyingSodium Xylenesulfonate
Dimethicone
EmollientParfum
MaskingSodium Chloride
MaskingCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Benzoate
MaskingTetrasodium EDTA
Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Skin ConditioningPolyquaternium-6
Histidine
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningPanthenyl Ethyl Ether
Methylchloroisothiazolinone
PreservativeMethylisothiazolinone
PreservativeWater, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, Sodium Laureth Sulfate, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Glycol Distearate, Sodium Citrate, Cocamide Mea, Sodium Xylenesulfonate, Dimethicone, Parfum, Sodium Chloride, Citric Acid, Sodium Benzoate, Tetrasodium EDTA, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Polyquaternium-6, Histidine, Panthenol, Panthenyl Ethyl Ether, Methylchloroisothiazolinone, Methylisothiazolinone
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidThis ingredient is derived from guar gum. It is a skin conditioning agent that creates a thin, breathable film to reduce water loss during cleansing.
This leaves the skin feeling soft rather than stripped and also contributes to a creamier lather.
Due to the large molecule size, this ingredient is unlikely to penetrate skin.
Learn more about Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium ChlorideParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumChances are, you eat sodium chloride every day. Sodium Chloride is also known as table salt. This ingredient has many purposes in skincare: thickener, emulsifier, and exfoliator.
You'll most likely find this ingredient in cleansers where it is used to create a gel-like texture. As an emulsifier, it also prevents ingredients from separating.
You might see people debate whether Sodium Chloride is comedogenic, but there actually haven't been any comedogenic tests done on it. Either way, the overall formulation of a product matters a lot more than any single ingredient.
You might see this ingredient used in scrubs as a primary exfoliating ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium ChlorideSodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) is a surfactant, cleansing agent, and foaming agent. You'll find it in a wide range of products from shampoos to face cleansers.
It:
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review Panel has assessed it in 1983, 2002, and 2005 and found it to be safe in formulations at low concentrations.
SLS is a well-documented skin irritant at higher concentrations or with prolonged exposure. It's actually the gold standard positive control used in dermatological patch testing, meaning doctors use it because they know it will cause a reaction in people.
In one large study of 43,000 patiences tested with 0.25% SLS, about 22% showed some level of reactivity. It increases transepidermal water loss that disrupts your outermost layer of skin.
Face cleansers often pair this ingredient with mild co-surfactants like Cocamidopropyl Betaine to buffer its harshness.
Just so you know, SLS does not trigger true allergic contact dermatitis. This just means it can irritate your skin but doesn't cause your immune system to develop a lasting allergy to it.
Despite internet rumors, SLS is not considered a carcinogen by any major regulatory body.
Learn more about Sodium Lauryl SulfateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water