What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantCetearyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingButylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate
EmollientAscorbyl Tetraisopalmitate
AntioxidantCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingGlycine Soja Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantDimethicone
EmollientCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningThermus Thermophillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningPhytosterols
Skin ConditioningBisabolol
MaskingSteareth-20
CleansingOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingHesperidin Methyl Chalcone
AntioxidantDisodium EDTA
Sodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSodium Hydroxide
BufferingPropylene Glycol
HumectantAcetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester
Skin ConditioningBHT
AntioxidantCeramide 2
Skin ConditioningAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantN-Hydroxysuccinimide
Skin ConditioningDipeptide-2
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingGlyceryl Oleate
EmollientPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Skin ConditioningLaureth-3
EmulsifyingChrysin
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Oligopeptide
CleansingHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingWater, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Cetearyl Glucoside, Cetearyl Alcohol, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate, Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate, Cyclopentasiloxane, Glyceryl Stearate, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Glycine Soja Seed Extract, Persea Gratissima Oil, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate Crosspolymer, Phenoxyethanol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Dimethicone, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Thermus Thermophillus Ferment, Phytosterols, Bisabolol, Steareth-20, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Hesperidin Methyl Chalcone, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hydroxide, Propylene Glycol, Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester, BHT, Ceramide 2, Ascorbyl Palmitate, N-Hydroxysuccinimide, Dipeptide-2, Citric Acid, Glyceryl Oleate, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Laureth-3, Chrysin, Palmitoyl Oligopeptide, Hydroxyethylcellulose
Water
Skin ConditioningVaccinium Myrtillus Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientSaccharum Officinarum Extract
MoisturisingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientAcer Saccharum Extract
Skin ConditioningCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Cera
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientCeteareth-20
CleansingPropylene Glycol
HumectantPEG-100 Stearate
Citrus Limon Peel
MaskingPEG-20 Stearate
EmulsifyingBisabolol
MaskingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningLimonene
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingParfum
MaskingDisodium EDTA
Sodium Hyaluronate
HumectantWater, Vaccinium Myrtillus Fruit Extract, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glycerin, Cetearyl Alcohol, Saccharum Officinarum Extract, Glyceryl Stearate, Acer Saccharum Extract, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Cera, Dimethicone, Ceteareth-20, Propylene Glycol, PEG-100 Stearate, Citrus Limon Peel, PEG-20 Stearate, Bisabolol, Xanthan Gum, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Limonene, Hexyl Cinnamal, Linalool, Parfum, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Hyaluronate
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Bisabolol is famous for its skin soothing properties. It does this by blocking inflammatory signals, helping to reduce your body's reaction to irritation.
This ingredient also interferes with the process of hyperpigmentation. This can help with reducing dark spots and uneven tone.
Bisabolol is an antioxidant. Antioxidants help fight free-radicals. Free-radicals are molecules that may damage your skin cells. By fighting these free-radicals, Bisabolol may slow down signs of aging.
Studies have shown Bisabolol to have antimicrobial properties and may be a fungicide. These properties help preserve a product's shelf life.
All these properties makes bisabolol a great skin barrier helper ingredient.
Bisabolol also helps the absorption of other ingredients.
Note: Synthetic Bisabolol has been shown to be less effective.
Learn more about BisabololThis ingredient is an emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideCaprylyl Glycol is a humectant and emollient, meaning it attracts and preserves moisture.
It is a common ingredient in many products, especially those designed to hydrate skin. The primary benefits are retaining moisture, skin softening, and promoting a healthy skin barrier.
Though Caprylyl Glycol is an alcohol derived from fatty acids, it is not the kind that can dry out skin.
This ingredient is also used as a preservative to extend the life of products. It has slight antimicrobial properties.
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of two fatty alcohols: cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. It is mainly used as an emulsifier. Emulsifiers help prevent the separation of oils and products. Due to its composition, it can also be used to thicken a product or help create foam.
Cetearyl alcohol is an emollient. Emollients help soothe and hydrate the skin by trapping moisture.
Studies show Cetearyl alcohol is non-toxic and non-irritating. The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
This ingredient is usually derived from plant oils such as palm, vegetable, or coconut oils. There is debate on whether this ingredient will cause acne.
Due to the fatty acid base, this ingredient may not be Malassezia folliculitis safe.
Learn more about Cetearyl AlcoholDimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeDisodium EDTA plays a role in making products more stable by aiding other preservatives.
It is a chelating agent, meaning it neutralizes metal ions that may be found in a product.
Disodium EDTA is a salt of edetic acid and is found to be safe in cosmetic ingredients.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAEthylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Stearate is a mix of glycerin and stearic acid.
It is used to stabilize the mixing of water and oil ingredients. By preventing these ingredients from separating, it can help elongate shelf life. It can also help thicken the product's texture.
As an emollient, it helps soften skin and supports barrier-replenishing ingredients.
In cosmetics, Glyceryl Stearate is often made from vegetable oils or synthetically produced.
This ingredient may not be fungal-acne safe
Fun fact: The human body also creates Glyceryl Stearate naturally.
Learn more about Glyceryl StearatePhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Propylene Glycol is an odorless, colorless liquid. As a humectant, it helps skin retain moisture. It also aids in delivering active ingredients.
Another role of this ingredient is preventing a product from melting or freezing. Propylene glycol also adds antimicrobrial properties to a product, elongating product lifespan.
This ingredient is considered an organic alcohol and commonly added into both cosmetics and foods.
Those with sensitive skin or conditions may develop a rash when using this ingredient.
Learn more about Propylene GlycolSodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water