What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientIsododecane
EmollientTrimethylsiloxysilicate
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantPEG/PPG-18/18 Dimethicone
EmulsifyingPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate
EmulsifyingDisteardimonium Hectorite
StabilisingTribehenin
EmollientMagnesium Sulfate
Tocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialPropylene Carbonate
SolventTriethoxycaprylylsilane
Aluminum Hydroxide
EmollientParfum
MaskingCI 77007
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantMica
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Dimethicone, Isododecane, Trimethylsiloxysilicate, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, PEG/PPG-18/18 Dimethicone, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate, Disteardimonium Hectorite, Tribehenin, Magnesium Sulfate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Potassium Sorbate, Xanthan Gum, Chlorphenesin, Propylene Carbonate, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Aluminum Hydroxide, Parfum, CI 77007, CI 77491, CI 77492, CI 77499, CI 77891, Mica
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantDipropylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantPolyglyceryl-3 Polyricinoleate
EmulsifyingNiacinamide
SmoothingAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialMagnesium Sulfate
Snail Extract
EmollientNelumbo Nucifera Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Palmitoyl Proline
Skin ConditioningRosa Alba Flower Extract
EmollientBetula Alba Bark Extract
MaskingHydrolyzed Vegetable Protein
Skin ConditioningMaltodextrin
AbsorbentStearalkonium Hectorite
Gel FormingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientDiisostearyl Malate
EmollientPolyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate
EmulsifyingCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantAluminum Hydroxide
EmollientPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Stearic Acid
CleansingSilica
AbrasiveCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantDisodium Stearoyl Glutamate
CleansingTriethoxycaprylylsilane
Ethylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantDisodium EDTA
Adenosine
Skin ConditioningCI 77499
Cosmetic Colorant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Titanium Dioxide, Dipropylene Glycol, Glycerin, Polyglyceryl-3 Polyricinoleate, Niacinamide, Alcohol Denat., Magnesium Sulfate, Snail Extract, Nelumbo Nucifera Flower Extract, Sodium Palmitoyl Proline, Rosa Alba Flower Extract, Betula Alba Bark Extract, Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein, Maltodextrin, Stearalkonium Hectorite, Caprylyl Glycol, Diisostearyl Malate, Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate, CI 77492, Aluminum Hydroxide, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Stearic Acid, Silica, CI 77491, Disodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Ethylhexylglycerin, Butylene Glycol, Disodium EDTA, Adenosine, CI 77499, 1,2-Hexanediol, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Aluminum Hydroxide is a form of aluminum. It can be naturally found in nature as the mineral gibbsite. In cosmetics, Aluminum Hydroxide is used as a colorant, pH adjuster, and absorbent.
As a colorant, Aluminum Hydroxide may add opacity, or reduce the transparency. Aluminum hydroxide is contains both basic and acidic properties.
According to manufacturers, this ingredient is an emollient and humectant. This means it helps hydrate the skin.
In medicine, this ingredient is used to help relieve heartburn and help heal ulcers.
There is currently no credible scientific evidence linking aluminum hydroxide in cosmetics to increased cancer risk.
Major health organizations allow the use of aluminum hydroxide in personal care products and have not flagged it as a carcinogenic risk at typical usage levels.
Learn more about Aluminum HydroxideButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCi 77491 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It's sole purpose is to give a red/pink hue to products.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Synthetically created Ci 77491 is considered safer than those naturally found. This is because the synthetically created version may contain less impurities. Iron oxides are generally non-toxic and non-allergenic.
Learn more about CI 77491Ci 77492 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It's sole purpose is to give a yellow hue to products.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Synthetically created Ci 77492 is considered safer than those naturally found. This is because the synthetically created version may contain less impurities. Iron oxides are generally non-toxic and non-allergenic.
Learn more about CI 77492Ci 77499 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It is created from mixing red and black iron oxides. This helps give shades of darkness to a product.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinMagnesium Sulfate is a salt. More specifically, it is an epsom salt, or the bath salt used to help relieve muscle aches.
Despite having âsulfateâ in the name, it isnât a surfactant or cleansing agent like sodium lauryl sulfate. Unlike those sulfates, magnesium sulfate doesnât have the same cleansing or foaming properties (it's simply a type of salt).
In cosmetics, Magnesium Sulfate is used to thicken a product or help dilute other solids. It is a non-reactive and non-irritating ingredient.
One study shows magnesium deficiency may lead to inflammation of the skin. Applying magnesium topically may help reduce inflammation.
You can find this ingredient in sea water or mineral deposits.
Learn more about Magnesium SulfateParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of âFRAGRANCEâ or âPARFUMâ according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPolyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate is an emulsifer and emollient. It comes from Isostearic Acid and Polyglycerin-3.
As an emulsifier, it helps stabilize products by preventing oils and water from separating.
This ingredient may not be Malassezia folliculitis, or fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Polyglyceryl-3 DiisostearatePolymethylsilsesquioxane is a silicone used as a film forming agent.
When applied to the skin, this ingredient creates an invisible film on the surface. This film still allows oxygen to pass through, but prevents moisture from escaping. This can help condition and hydrate the skin. It also leaves a silky feel when applied.
Polymethylsilsesquioxane has not been shown to clog pores. It has been deemed safe to use up to 55%, but most cosmetics use much less.
If you have concerns about using this ingredient, we recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about PolymethylsilsesquioxaneTriethoxycaprylylsilane is a silicone used to bind and stabilize ingredients.
As an emulsifier, it helps prevent ingredients from separating. This can help elongate the shelf life of products.
Triethoxycaprylylsilane is often used to coat mineral sunscreens ingredients to help give a better feel. It also helps reduce oxidative stress in sunscreens.
Learn more about TriethoxycaprylylsilaneWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water