What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
Solvent3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPEG-12 Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningEctoin
Skin ConditioningAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantTocopherol
AntioxidantCarnosine
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingSphingomonas Ferment Extract
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePropylene Glycol
HumectantSodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningSodium Metabisulfite
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Chloride
Masking1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Hexapeptide-1
Skin ConditioningWater, Propanediol, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Pentylene Glycol, PEG-12 Dimethicone, Ectoin, Ascorbic Acid, Tocopherol, Carnosine, Citric Acid, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Sphingomonas Ferment Extract, Dimethicone, Phenoxyethanol, Propylene Glycol, Sodium Gluconate, Sodium Metabisulfite, Xanthan Gum, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Chloride, 1,2-Hexanediol, Acetyl Hexapeptide-1
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningAzelaic Acid
BufferingGlycerin
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingSorbitol
HumectantLecithin
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantGlyceryl Linoleate
EmollientGlyceryl Linolenate
EmollientRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPullulan
Leptospermum Scoparium Branch/Leaf Oil
TonicCentipeda Cunninghamii Extract
Skin ConditioningAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantDisodium EDTA
Gluconolactone
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Azelaic Acid, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Sorbitol, Lecithin, Tocopheryl Acetate, Glyceryl Linoleate, Glyceryl Linolenate, Retinyl Palmitate, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Hyaluronate, Pullulan, Leptospermum Scoparium Branch/Leaf Oil, Centipeda Cunninghamii Extract, Ascorbic Acid, Disodium EDTA, Gluconolactone, Sodium Benzoate, Phenoxyethanol
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ascorbic Acid is is pure Vitamin C and is the biologically active form used directly by skin.
Not only is vitamin C great for your overall health and immune system, but it also has plenty of benefits for your skin. It is best supported by academic literature for:
Topical vitamin C has been shown to help neutralize oxidative stress from UV and pollution, helping to improve photoaging and hyperpigmentation when used consistently.
One clinical study found that using 5% topical vitamin C for six months improved signs of photodamaged skin, both on the surface and in the deeper structural layers of the skin.
While vitamin C doesn’t replace sunscreen, studies show it can boost photoprotection when combined with Vitamin E and ferulic acid. These two ingredients help improve stability and protective effects.
The big downside of this ingredient is formulation difficulty. Vitamin C is prone to oxidation and doesn't penetrate the skin unless formulated correctly. Research found that vitamin C absorbs into the skin best at a low pH (< 3.5) with about 20% being the upper limit for effective absorption.
Skin levels can saturate after repeated application; this means your skin won’t keep absorbing more once it’s full of vitamin C. This is why more isn’t always better with vitamin C and why very high concentrations don’t necessarily give extra benefits.
Ascorbic acid generally works well with many skincare ingredients but can be irritating when combined with other active ingredients. Strong oxidizing acne treatments like benzoyl peroxide can reduce the effectiveness of vitamin C if they are used at the same time; they are often recommended for use at different times of day.
Read more about other types of Vitamin C:
Foods rich with vitamin C include oranges, strawberries, broccoli, bell peppers, and more. When consuming Vitamin C, your skin receives a portion of the nutrients.
Learn more about Ascorbic AcidPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Xanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum