What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf
MaskingPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCeteareth-20
CleansingIsopropyl Palmitate
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSuperoxide Dismutase
AntioxidantBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningFucoidan
AntioxidantGlycine Soja Hull
AbrasiveAscorbic Acid Polypeptide
AntioxidantTocotrienols
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantFerulic Acid
AntimicrobialPanthenol
Skin ConditioningLentinus Edodes Extract
Skin ConditioningUlva Lactuca Powder
AbsorbentAlteromonas Ferment Filtrate
HumectantThioctic Acid
AntioxidantAcetyl Carnitine
Skin ConditioningChondrus Crispus
MaskingButylene Glycol
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingErgocalciferol
Skin ConditioningArginine
MaskingVitis Vinifera
MaskingHinokitiol
Astaxanthin
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Callus
AntimicrobialCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingChamomilla Recutita Extract
Skin ConditioningEchinacea Angustifolia Meristem Cell Culture
Skin ConditioningGinkgo Biloba Meristem Cell
AntimicrobialPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeHydrolyzed Pearl
Skin ConditioningChitosan
Tourmaline
Volcanic Ash
AbrasiveCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientSorbic Acid
PreservativePEG-8/Smdi Copolymer
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf, Phospholipids, Glyceryl Stearate, Stearic Acid, Cetearyl Alcohol, Ceteareth-20, Isopropyl Palmitate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Superoxide Dismutase, Beta-Glucan, Fucoidan, Glycine Soja Hull, Ascorbic Acid Polypeptide, Tocotrienols, Tocopheryl Acetate, Ferulic Acid, Panthenol, Lentinus Edodes Extract, Ulva Lactuca Powder, Alteromonas Ferment Filtrate, Thioctic Acid, Acetyl Carnitine, Chondrus Crispus, Butylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Ergocalciferol, Arginine, Vitis Vinifera, Hinokitiol, Astaxanthin, Camellia Sinensis Callus, Centella Asiatica Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Extract, Echinacea Angustifolia Meristem Cell Culture, Ginkgo Biloba Meristem Cell, Phenoxyethanol, Hydrolyzed Pearl, Chitosan, Tourmaline, Volcanic Ash, Caprylyl Glycol, Sorbic Acid, PEG-8/Smdi Copolymer
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantPropylene Glycol
HumectantDimethyl Isosorbide
SolventPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Zingerone
AntioxidantGlycerin
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantEpigallocatechin Gallate
AntioxidantFerulic Acid
AntimicrobialResveratrol
AntioxidantGenistein
Skin ConditioningQuercetin
AntioxidantSilybin
Skin ConditioningHesperidin Methyl Chalcone
AntioxidantDimethylmethoxy Chromanol
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingLecithin
EmollientSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingPullulan
Disodium EDTA
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientCitric Acid
BufferingWater, Propanediol, Ascorbic Acid, Propylene Glycol, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Pentylene Glycol, Acetyl Zingerone, Glycerin, Tocopherol, Epigallocatechin Gallate, Ferulic Acid, Resveratrol, Genistein, Quercetin, Silybin, Hesperidin Methyl Chalcone, Dimethylmethoxy Chromanol, Xanthan Gum, Lecithin, Sclerotium Gum, Pullulan, Disodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Caprylyl Glycol, Citric Acid
Reviews
Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolFerulic Acid is a plant based antioxidant that can be naturally found in the cell walls of grains like rice, oats, and corn. It has antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, and has the ability to boost the performance of other antioxidants as well.
A well-known study found that adding Ferulic Acid to a solution of Vitamins C and E doubled the photoprotection of skin. This is why you'll often see it paired with Vitamin C or Vitamin E serums rather than sold on its own.
A 2025 review of 18 human studies found that using Ferulic Acid (0.5-1%) daily for one to three months showed improvements in:
As far as allergies go, Ferulic acid is generally well-tolerated but can cause an allergic reaction in very rare cases. It's also worth noting that Ferulic acid is often extracted from plant sources like rice bran or wheat bran, so be sure to path test if you have known grain allergies.
Outside of skincare, researchers are also looking into Ferulic Acid for its potential benefits in areas like diabetes, Alzheimer's, and heart health.
Learn more about Ferulic AcidPhenoxyethanol is one of the most widely used preservatives in skincare (and for good reason!).
It has a large spectrum of antimicrobial activity and especially effective bacteria, yeast, and mold while only having a weak effect on your skin's natural microbiome.
On a cellular level, it disrupts the cell membranes of microbes by poking holes that make the cell leak. This shuts down the chemical reactions the microbe needs to make energy so it can no longer survive.
Another perk of this ingredient is that it stays functional across a wide pH range (3-10).
You'll often see it paired with boosters like Ethylhexylglycerin; one study showed that a 1:9 ratio of Ethylhexylglycerin to Phenoxyethanol damages bacterial membranes as effectively as doubling the Phenoxyethanol concentration on its own.
Typical use concentrations range from 0.3-1% depending on the formula, and this ingredient is capped at 1% int the EU.
Safety-wise, the fear mongering does not hold up to the evidence. The EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety and FDA consider it safe as a preservative at up to 1%, including for children of all ages.
Adverse systemic effects only showed up in animal studies at exposures roughly 200x higher than what people get from cosmetics. And despite its very widespread use, this ingredient is a rare sensitizer and allergic reactions are uncommon.
Learn more about Phenoxyethanol